上海市虹口區(qū)2018年中考英語(yǔ)二模試題

1、上海市虹口區(qū)2018年中考英語(yǔ)二模試題 Part 1 Listening (第一部分 聽(tīng)力) . Listening Comprehension (聽(tīng)力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片) (6分) A B C D E F G H 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢? (8分)(

2、 )7.A) Green.B) Blue.C) Grey.D) Brown.( )8. A) 15 yuan.B) 37 yuan.C) 50 yuan.D) 63 yuan.( )9. A) Mother and son.B) Doctor and patient. C) Husband and wife.D) Teacher and student.( )10. A) To drink less tea.B) To drink less wine.C) Not to drink strong drinks.D) Not to drink Cola.( )11. A) Because he

3、is going to see a doctor.B) Because hes going to answer an e-mail.C) Because hes going to attend a meeting. D) Because he doesnt like having a picnic.( )12.A) Call another hotel. B) Book a single room. C) Change his room. D) Help him check out.( )13. A) Cold. B) Clear.C) Rainy. D) Cloudy.( )14. A) T

4、he man will ring back later this afternoon.B) The man forgot to take notes when answering the phone.C) The woman can manage without the phone number.D) The woman will help the man look for the paper.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判斷下列句子是否符合你聽(tīng)到的短

5、文內(nèi)容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)( )15. The new cups with a porcelain(陶瓷) cat or dog at the bottom are very expensive.( )16. You cant see the dog or the cat until you have finished the tea. ( )17. This kind of cups are popular among kids and young people.( )18. Some people think it terrible to pour ho

6、t water over a cats head.( )19. You will probably drink too much because these cups are bigger.( )20. The little cat or dog in the cup isnt cute at all to some people. D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)，完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞) (共10分)21. Tony wants to be an eye doctor_ _.22.

7、When he was a little boy, he _ _ to get a pair of glasses.23. Tony asked his cousin to go to see a _ _ but he refused.24. Tony came to realize that he needed to _ _ eyes.25. Its better for Tony to take some classes and _ _ for his future job.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)法和詞匯）. C

8、hoose the best answer (選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢? (共20分)26. My dream is to be a host in the future. Which of the following is correct for the underlined part? A) / hst / B) /hst/ C) / hst / D) / hast /27. The doctor suggested he should go on _ diet and do more exercise. A) a B) an C) / D) the28. _ winter, a lot of p

9、arents take their children to the North to ski. A) In B) On C) At D) From29. The monitor is often praised _ helping the elderly in a nursing home. A) with B) at C) from D) for30. Our teachers are very patient when we ask _ for help. A) them B) they C) theirs D) themselves31. We are often told that _

10、 is more important than health. A) something B) anything C) nothing D) everything32. You can find more_ about travel around Shanghai on the Internet. A) truth B) information C) fact D) opinion33. We can plant more trees and flowers to make our estate _. A) beautifully B) more beautiful C) most beaut

11、ifulD) more beautifully34. Joe was surprised that Jane was thirty minutes late, _ she always arrived on time. A) but B) so C) for D) or35. _ the manager isnt here, may I leave him a message? A) If B) As soon as C) Although D) Since36. Most people in China _ afford to travel abroad 30 years ago. A) m

12、ustnt B) couldnt C) shouldnt D) may not37. He said that he _ to teach kids in the orphanage (孤兒院) after he graduated from school. A) will volunteer B) would volunteer C) has volunteered D) is volunteering38. My deskmate _ up very late last night and now he has fallen asleep in class. A) stays B) has

13、 stayed C) stayed D) had stayed39. Bob spent more than four hours _ playing the piano every day when he was young. A) practise B) to practise C) practising D) practised40. If an area _ by flooding, the government will face very serious difficulties. A) affects B) is affected C) will be affected D) w

14、as affected41. Alice expected _ some time to herself at weekends when she was a student. A) to have B) having C) to having D) have42. We bought a new flat last week, but we havent decided _ to decorate it. A) which B) what C) how D) why43. _ amazing the film “Operation Red Sea” is! A) How B) What C)

15、 What a D) What an44. _? Certainly not. On Chinese New Years Eve, we always have dumplings with our family. A) Can you tell me something about the Spring Festival B) What happens to the Spring Festival C) What do you always do on Chinese New Years Eve D) Would you mind telling us something about the

16、 Spring Festival45. Its very kind of you to help me with my chemistry. _ A) Im glad you like it. B) All right. C) My pleasure. D) Thats great.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次) (共8分) A) directly B) event C) c

17、ompeted D) proved E) an idea In April, if you want to have a great time celebrating the arrival of spring, you can join the biggest kite 46 in North America. The AKA (American Kitefliers Association) and the KTAI (Kite Trade Association International) have declared April to be the National Kite Mont

18、h.Five people who flew kites and changed historyl Benjamin FranklinIn June, 1752, Benjamin Franklin began using kites to study the atmosphere. He flew a kite in the storm and 47 that lightning is electricity.l Homan WalshDo you know Niagara Fall(尼亞加拉大瀑布)? In 1847, people decided to build a bridge ov

19、er the great gorge (峽谷), but they didnt know how to get the very first line across the gorge. They finally had 48 . If someone could fly a kite across the gorge, they would have that line. A lot of people tried, but only 10-year-old Homan Walsh succeeded.l Alexander Graham BellIn the early years of

20、the twentieth century, Alexander Graham Bell, the inventor of the telephone, built huge man-carrying kites.l Wright BrothersWilbur and Orville Wright invented the first airplane in 1903. They were also skilled in kite-flying and riding. Their years of kite-flying 49 led to the invention of the airpl

21、ane. A) medium B) watch C) attracted D) expected E) fieldsRight kite-flying conditionsBecause we cant control the wind, we learn to 50 for the right kite flying conditions. Wind that is too strong or too light is difficult to fly in. A flag or windsock (風(fēng)向袋) can help you see the wind. The wind that

22、is at the speed of about 525 mph is best for most kites.Kite-flying is most fun when the wind is 51 . You can do more than just hold on. You can make your kite dance across the sky by pulling in and letting out the line. The flying space should be a clear and open area. Stay away from roads, power l

23、ines or airports. Open 52 , parks and beaches are great for flying kites. The more room you have, the more line you can let out.Remember that as the wind goes over and around trees and buildings, it gets bumpy and difficult to fly kites in. Watch out for kite eating trees!Never fly in rain or lightn

24、ing. Electricity in the clouds is 53 to wet kite lines and foolish kite fliers. . Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞) (共8分)54. Parents are watching several _ about the school festival in the classroom. (video)55. We took the lift to the _ f

25、loor to enjoy the night view of the city. (forty)56. Jacks job is to help me _ a speech contest next month. (organization)57. My parents were satisfied with their trip to _ last month. (German)58. We are trying to find the right _ for our graduation party. (locate)59. My aunts _ rock music because t

26、hey think its too noisy. (like)60. Natural gas is now _ used for cooking and heating in Shanghai. (wide)61. John and his friends had the most _ holiday travelling around China. (forget)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。6267小題每空格限填一詞) (共14分)62. We had finished the survey by t

27、en last night.(改為否定句)We _ _ the survey by ten last night. 63. I was washing the clothes while my sister was cleaning her bedroom. (對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)) _ _ you doing while your sister was cleaning the bedroom?64. Most teenagers prefer staying at home to going out with their parents. (改為反意疑問(wèn)句)Most teenagers pref

28、er staying at home to going out with their parents, _ _?65. She was reviewing her lesson in her bedroom from seven to nine yesterday. (保持句意基本不變)She was _ _ her lesson in her bedroom from seven to nine yesterday.66. The astronauts took moon rocks back to the Earth for further research. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))Moon r

29、ocks _ _ back to the Earth for further research by the astronauts.67. He asked the class teacher. When will we go for a spring outing?(兩句并一句) He asked the class teacher _ they _ go for a spring outing.68. old, know, waiting, enough, you, the importance of , are, to (連詞成句) _.Part 3 Reading and Writin

30、g (第三部分 讀寫(xiě)). Reading comprehension (閱讀理解) (共50分)A. Choose the best answer (根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢? (12分)For all the pet lovers, heres a list of where you can find pets in books.1. The dogsArgos from The Odyssey Argos is one of the first dogs to have appeared in Western works. He is the symbol of faithfulne

31、ss. He was the only one to recognize Odysseus when he returned to his home after 20 years. Seeing his master(主人) after so long, old Argos put his ears down and wagged his tail, dying shortly after. Toto from TheWizard of Oz Toto is a little black dog. He is the famous character of the books under th

32、e title “The Wizard of Oz”. He followed Dorothy on her adventures to Oz and other lands. He can speak but he only chooses not to.2. The catCheshire Cat from Alice in Wonderland The Cheshire cat is known for his mischievous grin (咧嘴壞笑). He is possibly one of the most annoying yet amusing cats of all

33、times. He often has interesting and puzzling conversations with Alice. He has the ability to appear and disappear at will, thus escaping from punishment and danger quite a few times.3. The horseBlack Beauty A must read for all horse lovers, Black Beauty is the story of a horse from his childhood to

34、his old age. Here, the horse himself tells his story and speaks of his memories. He has to face many hardships and also cruelty at the hands of others. But he overcomes it all and teaches everybody lessons of kindness, sympathy, etc.4. The rabbitPeter Rabbit from The Tale of Peter Rabbit Peter Rabbi

35、t is an anthropomorphic(擬人化的) rabbit who wears a jacket and shoes. He lives with his close family members in a rabbit hole. He once goes to his neighbors garden and eats a lot of vegetables. As a punishment, his neighbor takes away his jacket and shoes. Later on, Peter once again sneaks into his nei

36、ghbors garden to take back his clothes.5. The birdFawkes from Harry Potter Fawkes is the name of a creature, called Phoenix(鳳凰) in the Harry Potter series. He was very loyal to his master, Dumbledore. He also helped Harry in danger many of the times and also healed him once, with his tears. Fawkes w

37、as highly intelligent and understood his master and he also knew when his help was needed. As many of the pet characters above have appeared in famous works of literature, most of you might be familiar with them. Some of these works have also been made into films, cartoons or series. But they are no

38、t always perfect on the screen. Therefore, it is suggested that you read the books first. Happy reading!( ) 69.How many different kinds of pets are mentioned in the passage?A) Five. B) Six. C) Seven.D) Eight.( ) 70. The underlined part “sneaks into his neighbours garden” is close to “_”.A) steps int

39、o his neighbours garden happily B) runs into his neighbours garden quicklyC) climbs into his neighbours garden carefully D) goes into his neighbours garden secretly( ) 71. According to the passage, if you want to learn how to go through difficult days, you should read _.A) Black BeautyB)The Odyssey

40、C) The Tale of Peter RabbitD) Harry Potter( ) 72. According to the passage, _makes people feel funny from time to time.A) FawkesB) ArgosC) the Cheshire Cat D) Toto( ) 73. Why is Fawkes special to Harry Potter?A) Because he helps Harry Potter to be kind.B) Because he saves Harry Potter for many times

41、.C) Because he teaches Harry potter to trust others.D) Because he has magic power to know when he is needed.( ) 74. We can read this passage most probably in_. A)a surveyB) a magazine C) a posterD) an advertisementB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文) (12分)My father used

42、to work in the fire prevention industry. He saw many terrible situations at the scene of the fire. And he attended Disaster Conferences. That was quite _75_for a father.As a result, as children, we used to have fire drills at home.My father would call us to a room. Whatever we were doing, we would g

43、o to the room _76_and stand in front of my father. “OK,” he would say and point in one direction or another, “the fire is OUT THERE. How would you get out of here?”If we knew, we would answer him with what he had taught us before.“Open the window and climb out!”“But, what will you do if the window i

44、s _77_?”“Break the window?”“What with? What would you use in the sitting room to break the window? And once youve broken the window, how would you make it _78_ to climb out? What would you put over the broken glass?In the sitting room, we would use the cushions off the sofa and armchairs to cover an

45、y broken glass. Upstairs, he taught us how to climb out of a bedroom window: throw out as many soft things to land on, such as pillows, blankets, quilts and even teddy bears, and then climb out and lower ourselves down to make the _79_to the ground as short as possible.Besides, we should put wet tow

46、els at the bottom of the door to prevent smoke from coming in.Whenever we moved house, he would _80_ the advice accordingly (相應(yīng)地). It made us aware of the risk of fire. If we can pay more attention to fire risk in our daily life, there will be fewer tragedies.( )75. A) unusualB) importantC) strangeD

47、) perfect( )76. A) in this wayB) with great careC) at onceD) all the way( )77. A) stuckB) brokenC) openD) clean( )78. A) comfortableB) pleasantC) safeD) easy( )79. A) roadB) distanceC) weightD) rope( )80. A) discoverB) takeC) provideD) changeC. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)

48、容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給) (14分) The rise of the Emoji(表情符號(hào))Happy, angry, amazedthese are some of the emotions we like to express these days when were sending a message on our mobile phones. Were also using them as a quick way of telling someone how were f_(81). Yes, emojis have become a very important tool

49、 for communication.Lets clear one thing up firstthere are emojis and emoticons. The latter are little images which are made using normal keys on a keyboard. For example, a colon(冒號(hào)), two dots, followed by a close bracket(右括號(hào)) is a “smiley face”. But as technology has improved, many images have been

50、created and they can be simply a_(82) to your messages, which is great!The emoji was first invented in Japan in the late 1990s and the word “emoji” comes from the Japanese words for “picture” and “character”. The number of different images has greatly i_(83) since then. Now we have a picture of ever

51、y mood or situation. Another a_(84) of emojis is that they are an international languagethey dont use word but tell a message in pictorial form so they can be e_(85) translated whatever your native language is. However, the emojis you send need some thought as they can sometimes be misunderstood. If

52、 a friend sends you an emoji of a hammer(錘), you may think he is angry when really he is s_(86) he has hurt!But as Linguist Neil Cohn says, “To many, emojis are an exciting development of the way we communicate; to others, they are linguistic decline(語(yǔ)言的衰退).” It shows there is a lot more to our comm

53、unication than words a_(87), but does this mean the decline in traditional writing?D. Answer the questions (根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題) (12分)Many of us know that a beautiful and colourful butterfly comes from an ugly worm! Here is the story of a butterfly that was never able to live its life as a normal butterfly.One day, a man saw a cocoon(蠶繭). He loved butterflies and had a craze for its wonderful colours. In fact, he spent a lot of time around butterflies. He knew how a butte