[語言類考試復習資料大全]公共英語一級模擬72_1

1、書山有路勤為徑，學海無涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學子：學業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語言類考試復習資料大全公共英語一級模擬72公共英語一級模擬72第一部分 聽力理解第一節(jié) 圖片判斷 在本節(jié)中，你將聽到10個句子，每句話配有A、B、C三幅圖片，請選擇與句子內容相符合的一幅圖片，并標在試卷的相應位置。每句話后有15秒鐘的停頓，以便選擇圖片并看下一幅圖片。每句話讀兩遍。 下面請聽這些句子。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1.答案:A聽力原文F:Dog is Jims favorite animal.本題為動物對應題，比較簡單，因為句子主語就是關鍵詞dog(狗)。2.答案:A聽力原文M:We order

2、ed a big birthday cake for Mrs Green,our English teacher.本題屬于物品名詞辨聽題。句中提到了a big birthday cake(大生日蛋糕)，與圖片A相符。3.答案:C聽力原文F:My father bought me a beautiful bicycle for my birthday.本題的關鍵詞是bicycle(自行車)。聽懂了這個詞即能選出答案。4.答案:B聽力原文M:Jenny is watching news on TV now.本題的關鍵詞是TV，即television(電視)。5.答案:C聽力原文F:This aft

3、ernoon the Shenzhou was sent into space successfully.本題不但需要考生聽清Shenzhou 及sent into space(送入太空)兩處關鍵詞，還要求考生結合時事常識判斷它指的是火箭。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 6.答案:A聽力原文Tom likes to play in the box湯姆喜歡在箱子里面玩耍。7.答案:B聽力原文You can park your car here你可以將車停在這里。8.答案:A聽力原文I love nay grandma very much我很愛我的奶奶。9.答案:C聽力原文I writ

4、e with a pencil我用鉛筆寫字。10.答案:C聽力原文I like reading a lot我很喜歡閱讀。第二節(jié) 對話理解 在本節(jié)中，你將聽到15個對話，每段對話后有一個問題。請從A、B、C三個選項中選出答案，并標在試卷的相應位置。每段對話后有15秒鐘的停頓，以便回答問題和閱讀下一問題及其選項。每段對話讀兩遍。 下面請聽這些對話。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1. What is the woman going to do?A.Clean the door.B.Close the door.C.Open the door.答案:B聽力原文F:Er，its rathe

5、r cold hereDo you mind my closing the door?M:No，not at all本題的關鍵詞是女士話中的closing the door與男士的否定回答。對于由Do you mind提出的問句，回答如果是否定的，那么表示是同意。2. Where are they talking?A.In a post office.B.In a bank.C.In a hotel.答案:B聽力原文F:Id like to change i00 pounds for some Chinese moneyM:YesThats 1500 yuam Here you are本題提示

6、對話發(fā)生地點的關鍵詞是pounds，change，Chinese money，yuan等與換錢有關的詞，所以發(fā)生在銀行。3. Where did the woman meet Bob the other day?A.On the other side of the city.B.In his house.C.In the street.答案:C聽力原文M:I have not seen Bob for such a long timeWhat do you think hes doing these days?F:I saw him in the street the other day an

7、d he said he moved to a new house on the other side of the city關鍵是聽懂女士話中的I saw him in the street一處，其中的him指代的就是男士提到的Bob。而on the Other side of the city這個地點是說的Bob搬遷的地方。4. What are sold out in that shop?A.Color TV sets.B.All the TV sets.C.Some color TV sets.答案:A聽力原文F:I want to buy a color TVM:Im very so

8、rry，madamAll the color TV sets are sold out關鍵是聽懂男士的最后一句：All the color TV sets are sold out(所有彩電都賣完了)，選A。5. What does the man mean?A.He wants to have lunch with the woman.B.He cant have lunch with the woman.C.He doesnt like to have lunch with the woman.答案:B聽力原文F:Should we have lunch together today?M:

9、Sorry，I cantIm really very tired today and need a good rest at noon女士提出一起吃午飯的建議，而男士用I cant直接回絕了她，并且說明了理由。由此可知，他不會和女士去吃午飯，選B。其余兩項南對話無法推知。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 6. What else does the woman want to buy?A.Cameras.B.Color films.C.Some paper.答案:B聽力原文M: Is there anything else you want to buy while we are do

10、wntown?F: Lets stop at the camera shop to get some color film.7. What subject do they like better?A.English.B.Chinese.C.Maths.答案:C聽力原文M: I think Math is more interesting than English.F: I agree with you.8. Why does the man say sorry?A.Because hes speaking too slow.B.Because hes speaking too fast.C.B

11、ecause he cant understand a word.答案:B聽力原文F: I cant follow you. Would you please speak a little slower?M: I am sorry. If you dont understand a word, please let me know.9. Where is Tom going?A.Hes going to a bookshop.B.Hes going to a farm.C.Hes going to a library.答案:C聽力原文F: Where are you going, Tom?M:

12、 Im going to borrow the book Green Island.10. Where did the woman meet Bob the other day?A.In his house.B.In the street.C.On the other side of the city.答案:B聽力原文M: I havent seen Bob for such a long time. What do you think hes doing these days?F: I saw him in the street the other day and he said he mo

13、ved to a new house on the other side of the city. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 11. Who are talking?A.Two students.B.Two policemen.C.Two tourists.答案:A聽力原文W: I didnt finish my homework last week.M: I didnt, either. And the English teacher is very angry with me.12. What does their daughter do?A.She is a doctor

14、.B.She is a teacher.C.She is a student.答案:C聽力原文W: Our daughter hasnt written to us for nearly two months.M: She must be very busy with her studies.13. What time is it now?A.Its eight oclock.B.Its eight twenty.C.Its seven forty.答案:C聽力原文W: The meeting starts at eight oclock.M: We still have twenty min

15、utes.14. What does Alices father want to buy for her?A.A sweater.B.A watch.C.A red bike.答案:B聽力原文M: Alice, I want to buy you a watch. Which one do you like?W: I like the red one, Dad.15. What does the man hear?A.He hears someone singing.B.He hears someone calling him.C.He hears someone calling the wo

16、man.答案:B聽力原文W: Do you hear anything?M: Yes, someone is calling me outside the window.第二部分 英語知識運用第一節(jié) 單項填空 閱讀下面的句子和對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。 問題:1. How much does it _.A.spendB.takeC.cost答案:C解析 此題考查近義詞辨析。三者都有“花費”的意思，spend的主語必須是“人”，賓語可以是錢、精力、時間等；take表示“花費”時，主語一般是一件事；cost的主語必須是“物”或“事”，表示某件東西的價值、價格。問題

17、:2. My brother likes reading, _ .A.so I doB.I do soC.so do I答案:C解析 so+助動詞+主語，表示前一個句子所陳述的情況也適用于另外的人或物。問題:3. -Who taught _ English?-Nobody. I taught all by _A.you, ourselvesB.you, myselfC.your, myself答案:B解析 此題考查代詞的用法。謂語后面應該使用人稱代詞的賓格，I的反身代詞是myself。問題:4. Your city looks beautiful! Yes. Lots of trees and

18、 grass_last year. A.were plantedB.have been plantedC.planted答案:A考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。首先，由于空格后有明確的時間狀語last year(去年)，因此肯定要用一般過去時態(tài)；其次，由常識可知，plant(栽植)的動作不可能由trees and grass(草木)發(fā)出，因此要用被動語態(tài)。結合這兩個方面即可知應選A。問題:5. I believe his information about the weather_not true.A.doesB.isC.are答案:B考查主謂一致。分析句子結構可知，his informationnot tr

19、ue是一個省略了連接詞that的賓語從句，作believe的賓語。在這個從句中，主語是his information(about the weather)，是不可數(shù)名詞，因此謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。而句中沒有其他動詞，故不能用助動詞(A項)，只能用系動詞is。問題:6. -Hello, Alice. You _ very happy.-Yes. I am happy. My parents are coming to see me tomorrow.A.getB.lookC.turn答案:B解析 本題考查近義詞辨析。這三個詞都是系動詞，get 和turn都意為“變得，變成”，look意為

20、“看上去”。問題:7. Its very cold outside. Youd better _ your greatcoat. Oh, I will. A.put onB.take downC.put down答案:A解析 外邊天氣很冷，你最好穿上你的大衣。put on意為“穿上，戴上”，符合語境要求。問題:8. There _ some boys on the playground.A.isB.areC.have答案:B問題:9. -I think he is in Class 5.-Yes, thats _ .A.OKB.wrongC.right答案:C解析 thats OK意為“沒關系

21、”，thats wrong意為“那是錯的”，thats right意為“那是對的”。問題:10. Jim enjoys _stamps.A.to collectB.collectingC.collect答案:B解析 本題考查動詞的用法。enjoy后邊只能加動名詞，所以答案為B。知識拓展 finish與其用法相同。如：finish reading。問題:11. He didnt catch the late bus, _ he had to walk home.A.soB.becauseC.but答案:A解析 本題考查連詞的用法。so表示“所以，因此”；because表示“因為，由于”后邊加原因

22、； but表示“但是”。本句意為：他沒有趕上末班車所以只好步行回家。根據(jù)句意可知答案為A。問題:12. -Jack just came to Beijing yesterday evening. Have you met him? -_. A.Not at allB.Not yetC.No problem答案:B精析 本題考查的是交際用語。not at all表示“一點兒也不”，not yet表示“還沒有”的意思，no problem表示“沒問題”的意思。根據(jù)題中的問句，故B正確。 知識拓展 在英語的交際用語中，問與答通常是成對出現(xiàn)的，并最終成為習慣用法和固定搭配。如： A-Thank you

23、 very much非常感謝。 -You are welcome不客氣。 B-Do you mind opening the door?你介意打開門嗎? -Not at all一點兒也不。 C-Hove you finished your work?你完成工作了嗎? -Not yet還沒有呢。 D-Can I pay by credit card?我能用信用卡付款嗎? -Yes，no problem行，沒問題。 問題:13. The table is made of _ .A.a woodB.these woodC.wood答案:C解析 be made of+物質名詞，表示“(某物)是由某種材

24、料制成的”。問題:14. Many books and newspapers in the world are written _ English language.A.inB.in theC.with答案:B解析 用語言時用“in+語言”，又因為這句話特指的是英語。問題:15. The radio _ the rain will stop later on.A.toldB.readsC.says答案:C解析 此題考查近義詞辨析。A意為“告訴”，一般后接雙賓語，B意為“讀”；C意為“說”，著重所說的話。第二節(jié) 完型填空 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所組的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳

25、選項。 I usually (經(jīng)常) get up at 6:00 1 the morning. Then I wash my face 2 brush my teeth. I 3 breakfast at 7:00. I live near school. After breakfast I walk 4 school with my brother. On 5 way to school, we talk about our lessons. The 6 are crowded (擁擠) in the morning. There 7 many people in the bus. Man

26、y of them are students. Some of them are 8 . They are wearing skirts. Some of them are 9 . They age wearing shorts. My father is a businessman. My mother is a teacher. They 10 to work on their bicycles. 1.A.onB.atC.in答案:C解析 in the morning是慣用法，表示“在早晨，在上午”。2.A.andB.toC.from答案:A解析 洗臉和刷牙是表示先后發(fā)生的兩個動作，and

27、表遞進關系。3.A.have aB.haveC.have the答案:B解析 have breakfast意為“吃早飯”。在一日三餐名詞之前不加冠詞。4.A.ofB.toC.from答案:B解析 walk to school與go to school on foot同意，意為“步行去上學”。5.A.theB.aC.an答案:A解析 on the way to.是習慣搭配，表示“在去的路途上”。6.A.carB.busC.buses答案:C解析 由系動詞are可知：根據(jù)主謂一致原則，主語應是復數(shù)名詞buses。7.A.areB.isC.am答案:A解析 該句的主語是people，因此謂語應用復數(shù)

28、形式。8.A.girlsB.menC.doctor答案:A解析 由下一句“她們穿著裙子”可推斷出：選項A是正確答案。9.A.teacherB.studentC.boys答案:C解析 由下句的信息詞shorts(短褲)可知：他們其中一些是男孩。10.A.walkB.goC.goes答案:B解析 go to work意為“去上班”。第三部分 閱讀理解第一節(jié) 詞語配伍 從上欄所給選項中選出與下欄各項意義相符的選項。 A train B post office C coat D hotel E zoo F blackboard G umbrella 1. You can see many kinds

29、of animals there.答案:E2. You can write or draw things on it in school.答案:F3. You use it to keep rain off your head.答案:G4. You travel in it.答案:A5. You mail letters or buy stamps there.答案:B第二節(jié) 短文理解 1 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給問題的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三個判斷中選出一個正確選項。 Many teenagers feel that the most importa

30、nt people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members dont know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas. It is very important for te

31、enagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to

32、 say to their family members. However, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions: What do you choose as your friends? Do you choose your friends or your fri

33、ends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents dont like? Your answers are welcome. 1. Many teenagers think that their friends can understand them better.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 根據(jù)第一段第二句可知青少年們認為朋友會比家人更了解他們，所以答案為A。2. To make friends and communication is very important to teenage

34、rs.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 根據(jù)第二段第一、三句可知交朋友和與朋友交流對青少年們的成長都很重要，所以答案為A。3. When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually stay alone at home.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 根據(jù)第二段最后兩句話可知他們會找朋友傾訴，所以答案為B。4. The sentence Your answers are welcome. means Your ans

35、wers are always right.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 提出問題后當然希望人們能夠給出答案，而不一定是所有答案都正確，因此答案為B。5. The writer thinks that parents should try their best to understand their children better.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C解析 文章中作者并沒有明確表明自己的觀點，所以答案為C。第三節(jié) 短文理解 2 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給問題的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案。 Rebe

36、cca Stevens was the first British woman to climb Mount Everest(珠穆朗瑪峰). Before she went up the highest mountain in the world, she was a journalist(記者) and lived in a small flat(公寓) in South London. In 1993, Rebecca left her job and her family and traveled to Asia with some other climbers. She found t

37、hat life on Everest is hard. You mustn t carry everything on your back, she said, so you can only take things that you will need. You can t wash on the mountain, and in the end I didn t even take a toothbrush. There is no water but snow, When Rebecca reached the top of Mount Everest on May 17, 1993,

38、 it was the best moment of her life. Suddenly she became famous. Now she has written a book about the trip and people often ask her to talk about it. She has a new job too, on a science program on television. Rebecca is well-known today and she has more money than before, but she still lives in the

39、little flat in South London among her pictures and books about mountains! 1. Before Rebecca climbed Everest, she worked as a _.A.climberB.journalist(記者)C.scientist答案:B解析 從第一段第二句話可知她以前是一個新聞記者。2. Rebecca went to Asia to _ in 1993.A.spend a holiday with her familyB.climb the highest mountainC.look for

40、a new job答案:B解析 第二段第一句即是答案，“travel with other climbers”。3. Rebecca found life on Everest is hard because _.A.she has nothing but a toothbrushB.she is a clean personC.everything that is needed has to be carried on the back答案:C解析 題干的關鍵詞是“hard”，在第二段第二行可看到，后面引號中的原話即是答案。4. After her trip to Asia, Rebecca

41、 _.A.lived in the same flatB.did the same jobC.climbed the mountain again答案:A解析 文章最后一句即是答案，still仍是。5. Rebecca became famous for _.A.her science programB.her pictures and booksC.reaching the top of Mount Everest答案:C解析 題干的關鍵詞是“famous”，在第三段最后一句可看到，它的前一句即是答案。 請根據(jù)下面短文回答第6670題： Mr. Baker liked shooting ve

42、ry much but he was never good at it. A month ago some of his friends visited him in his house and saw a new target( 靶子 )which Baker had put several days before in his garden. His friends went nearer and looked at this beautiful target. There was a hole right in the middle of the target. When they as

43、ked who had shot the target, Baker said he had. They all laughed and said, How far away were you, Baker? Two feet? But Baker said he was fifty yards(碼) away. Then Mr. Bakers wife explained about the hole in the middle. She said, Baker went to a shop and bought a very big piece of wood. He brought it

44、 home in a car, put it in the garden and shot at it from fifty yards away. Then he drew a target round the hole and cut the wood. 6. One day some of Bakers friends saw _ in his garden.A.a very big piece of woodB.a very nice targetC.a hole答案:B解析 參考第二段第一句，他的朋友們走近看那個漂亮的靶子。7. Baker put the target there

45、_.A.a month agoB.less than a month agoC.more than a month ago答案:C解析 參考第一段第二句可知，他的朋友一個月前去他家時就看見了那個靶子。問題問的是：“Baker把靶子放在那里多長時間了?”8. Why did Bakers friends laugh? Because _.A.they didnt believe that Baker could shoot the target in the middleB.Baker shot the target only two feet awayC.Baker shot the target right in the middle答案:A解析 短文開頭已提到Baker不善射擊，當他的朋友們聽說是他射的后問：“你在哪里射的，Baker?兩英尺外嗎?”顯然是不相信他。9. W