新理念外語網(wǎng)絡(luò)教學(xué)平臺第四冊Unit5測試答案分析解析

1、全新版第二版綜合 B4U5-APart IListening Comprehension ( 13 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text Awhile the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or fa

2、lse.1.A) TB) FScript: According to Text A, the author doesn t think it s not right to judge people by the firsimpression.正確答案： B2.A) TB) FScript: Burton interested the author very much because he was always benign both in appearance and manner.正確答案： B3.A) TB) FScript: Lenny, who was handsome, well-d

3、ressed and drank much, was popular among women.正確答案： A4.A) TB) F Script: Burton was so generous that he never minded his losing money at bridge.正確答案： B5.A) TB) FScript: Because Lenny, in a bad health, couldnthe currtehnatsndrloeund the beacon, hewas drowned at last.正確答案： A6.A) TB) FScript: The autho

4、r was taken aback because Burton did such a cruel thing with a kind appearance.正確答案： A7.A) TB) FScript: According to Text B, the view that the author passed judgments on others was totally changed by a strange beggar.正確答案： A8.A) TB) FScript: The author rejected the homeless beggars because she thoug

5、ht they were all addicted to drugs or gambling.正確答案： B9.A) TB) FScript: The author fell to the ground and broke her leg that day as if the fate began to teach her a lesson deliberately.正確答案： A10.A) TB) FScript: The author felt embarrassed because she had no change to take the bus and at last the str

6、ange beggar helped her.正確答案： BSection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact

7、words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.The news of the (11) earthquake that hit Sichuan on the(12) afternoon of May 12, was received with shock and deep sorrow bymore than 1 billion Indian people. Our thoughts were (13)

8、 with the affectedpeople of Sichuan, including the young, (14) , school children, and we wereanxious to lend a (15) hand. In messages of condolences sent to the Chineseleadership in the immediate (16) of the earthquake, the Indian leadership(17) the pain and the sorrow that the people of India share

9、d with theirChinese brethren at this sad calamity. We expressed our (18) that theresilient and brave people of China will overcome this grievous loss. And, we emphasized our sincere readiness to help the Chinese people at this difficult time. The Indian leadership and people also were moved by the e

10、xemplary response of the Chinese leadership, the various government ministries and agencies, and ordinary people to overcome this natural disaster. Immediately after the earthquake in Sichuan, our two foreign ministers (19)on May 15, 2008. Foreign Minister Mukherjee reiterated our solidarity with Ch

11、ina (20) in this hour of difficulty to the Chinese Foreign Minister Yang Jiechi.Mukherjee told Yang,“ A friend in need is a real friend. Please do not hesitate to approach us forany assistance that you may require.”Script: The news of the deadly earthquake that hit Sichuan on the fateful afternoon o

12、f May 12, was received with shock and deep sorrow by more than 1 billion Indian people. Our thoughts were constantly with the affected people of Sichuan, including the young, innocent, school children, and we were anxious to lend a helping hand. In messages of condolences sent to the Chinese leaders

13、hip in the immediate aftermath of the earthquake, the Indian leadership conveyed the pain and the sorrow that the people of India shared with their Chinese brethren at this sad calamity. We expressed our faith and confidence that the resilient and brave people of China will overcome this grievous lo

14、ss. And, we emphasized our sincere readiness to help the Chinese people at this difficult time. The Indian leadership and people also were moved by the exemplary response of the Chinese leadership, the various government ministries and agencies, and ordinary people to overcome this natural disaster.

15、 Immediately after the earthquake in Sichuan, our two foreign ministers met in Russia on May 15, 2008. ForeignMinister Mukherjee reiterated our solidarity with China in this hour of difficulty to the ChineseForeign Minister Yang Jiechi. Mukherjee told Yang,“ A friend in neePdleisasaeredaolnfroiet nd

16、.hesitate to approach us for any assistance that you may require.”正確答案：deadly正確答案：fateful正確答案：constantly正確答案：innocent正確答案：helping正確答案：aftermath正確答案：conveyed正確答案：faith and confidence正確答案：met in Russia正確答案：this hour of difficultyPart II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes )Section ADirections: In this

17、section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any

18、 of the words in the bank more than once.A) merchant B) appearance C) in accordance with D) appearedE) able F) startled G) tiny H) definiteI) indefiniteM) wrinkledJ) capableK) occurred L) startling N) reflections O) in alliance with21. 正確答案： N22. 正確答案： K23. 正確答案： A24. 正確答案： J25. 正確答案： L26. 正確答案： B27

19、. 正確答案： H28. 正確答案： G29. 正確答案： M30. 正確答案： CSection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions

20、31 to 35 are based on the following passage.How we look and how we appear to others probably worries us more when we are in our teens or early twenties than at any other time in our life. Few of us are content to accept ourselves as we are, and few are brave enough to ignore the trends of fashion.Mo

21、st fashion magazines or TV advertisements try to persuade us that we should dress in a certain way or behave in a certain manner. If we do, they tell us, we will be able to meet new people with confidence and deal with every situation confidently and without embarrassment. Changing fashion, of cours

22、e, does not apply just to dress. A barber today does not cut a boys hair in the same way as he used to, and girls do not make up in the same way as their mothers and grandmothers did. The advertisers show us the latest fashionable styles and we are constantly under pressure to follow the fashion in

23、case our friends think we are odd or dull.What causes fashions to change? Sometimes convenience or practical necessity or just the fancy of an influential person can establish a fashion. Take hats for example. In cold climates, early buildings were cold inside, so people wore hats indoors as well as

24、 outside. In recent times, the late President Kennedy caused a depression in the American hat industry by not wearing hats: more American men have followed example.There is also a cyclical pattern in fashion. In the 1920s in Europe and America, short skirts became fashi on able. After World War n ,

25、they dropped to an kle len gth. Then they got shorter and shorter until the miniskirt was in fashion. After a few more years, skirts became longer again.Today, society is much freer and easier than it used to be. It is no longer necessary to dress like everyone else. Within reason, you can dress as

26、you like or do your hair the way you like instead of the way you should because it is the fashion. The popularity of jeans and the untidy look seems to be a reaction against the increasingly expensive fashions of the top fashion houses.At the same time, appearance is still important in certain circu

27、mstances and then we must choose our clothes carefully. It would be foolish to go to an interview for a job in a law firm wearing jeans and a sweater; and it would be discourteous to visit some distinguished scholar looking as if we were going to the beach or a night club. However, you need never fe

28、el depressed if you dont look like the latest fashion photo. Look around you and youll see that no one else does either!31.The author thinks that people are .A) satisfied with their appearanceB) concerned about appearance in old ageC) far from neglecting what is in fashionD) reluctant to follow the

29、trends in fashion正確答案： C32.Fashion magazines and TV advertisements seem to link fashion to .A) confidence in lifeB) personal dressC) individual hair styleD) personal future正確答案： A33.Causes of fashions are .A) uniformB) variedC) unknownD) inexplicable正確答案： B34.Present-day society is much freer and ea

30、sier because it emphasizes A) uniformityB) formalityC) informalityD) individuality正確答案： D35.Which is the main idea of the last paragraph?A) Care about appearance in formal situations.B) Fashion in formal and informal situations.C) Ignoring appearance in informal situations.D) Ignoring appearance in

31、all situations.正確答案： APassage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Research on friendship has established a number of facts, some interesting, some even useful. Did you know that the average student has 5-6 friends, or that a friend who was previously an enemy is like more than o

32、ne who has always been on the right side? Would you believe that physically attractive individuals are preferred as friends to those less comely, and is it fair that physically attractive defendants are less likely to be found guilty in court? Unfortunately, such titbits don t tell us much more abou

33、t the nature or the purpose of friendship. In fact, studiesof friendship seem to implicate more complex factors.For example, one function friendship seems to fulfill is that it supports the image we have of ourselves, and confirms the value of the attitudes we hold. Certainly we appear to project ou

34、rselves onto our friends; several studies have shown that we judge them to be more like us than they (objectively) are. This suggests that we ought to choose friends who are similar to us rather than those who would be complementary.There have also been studies of pairings, both voluntary (married c

35、ouples) and forced (student roommates), to see which remained together and which split up. Again, the evidence seems to favor similarity rather than complementarity as an omen of a successful relationship, though there is a complication: where marriage is concerned, once the field has been narrowed

36、down to potential mates who come from similar backgrounds and share a broad range of attitudes and values, a degree of complementarity seems to become desirab1e. When a couple are not just similar but almost identical, something else seems to be needed. Simi1arity can breed contempt, it has also bee

37、n found that when we find others obnoxious (可憎的 ), wedislike them more if they are like us than when they are dissimilar!The difficulty of linking friendship with similarity of personality probably reflects the complexity of our personalities: we have many facets and therefore require a disparate (

38、迥然 不同的 ) group of friends to support us. This of course can explain why we may have two close friends who have little in common, and indeed dislike each other. By and large, though, it looks as though we would do well to choose friends (and spouses) who resemble us. If this were not so, computer dat

39、ing agencies would have gone out of business years ago.36.Research on friendship has demonstrated that.A) every student has five or six friendsB) judges are always influenced by a pretty faceC) ugly people find it harder to make friends than beautiful peopleD) we tend to grow fond of people if we di

40、slike them at first sight正確答案： C37.Studies of friendship have indicated that in seeking friends we.A) desire to be sympathized and comprehendedB) insist on them having similar attitudes to ourselvesC) think they resemble us more than they really doD) tend to choose those complementary to us in perso

41、nality.正確答案： C38.Studies of marriage relationships indicate that.A) exactly the same bases for success apply as for ordinary friendshipsB) it is first of all necessary to limit prospective partners to people from similar backgroundsC) opposites get on better than similar personalitiesD) the most suc

42、cessful are those between people who are alike but not exactly the same正確答案： D39.Why can two people who have different attitudes towards religion, ethics and aesthetics sometimes become good friends?A) There exist different elements in our personality.B) Our attitudes are always changing.C) We need

43、more friends to help and support us in our life.D) A true friendship can tolerate these differences and last long.正確答案： A40.Which of the following best summarizes the main idea of the passage?A) Birds of a feather flock together.B) One takes the behavior of one s company.C) Great minds think alike.D

44、) A friend in need is a friend indeed.正確答案： APart III Vocabulary and Structure ( 12 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes thesentence.41.It requires great int

45、o human nature to be a good writer.A) insightB) patienceC) sightD) intelligence正確答案： A42.She her shoes with a piece of cloth to make them shine.A) rubsB) ridsC) scratchesD) caresses正確答案： A43.He telling his wife that he lost his job.A) dunkedB) flankedC) funkedD) frank正確答案： C44.He was buried in his h

46、ometown, his wishes.A) accordingB) in accordance toC) in accordance withD) according with正確答案： C45.When her beloved son died in an unexpected accident, life became meaningless and she was all .A) to piecesB) of piecesC) to pieceD) of a piece正確答案： A46.My boss will murder me when she finds out what Iv

47、e done.A) hardlyB) certainlyC) literallyD) definitely正確答案： C47.The assumption that housing prices will keep increasing is the biggest concern of allChinese people.A) by farB) as farC) too farD) so far as正確答案： A48.In east Asia, a 19 percent average of female representation in parliaments is more than

48、 one and a half times of industrial countries.A) whatB) thatC) muchD) which正確答案： B49.The hostess dressed in her finest costume together with the guests of honor comfortably in the living room.A) was seatedB) were seatedC) was seatingD) seated正確答案： A50.s quite big.It s from the outside the building l

49、ooks small, but inside itA) deceptiveB) acceptiveC) receptiveD) appreciative正確答案： A51.He wants the job purely for reasons of and ambition.A) humanityB) harmonyC) frequencyD) vanity正確答案： D52.She had sent her son to the university and she was eager to .A) have him distinguished himselfB) have him dist

50、inguish himselfC) have him to distinguish himselfD) have him distinguishing himself正確答案： B53.Let me be quite with you: your work is not good enough.A) insincereB) unfairC) partialD) candid正確答案： D54.I had lost my pen, but she up another one for me from somewhere.A) confirmedB) confusedC) conjuredD) c

51、onjectured正確答案： C55.The moment my mother came home after a days work, she lit the fire and makingthe soup.A) set asideB) set aboutC) set offD) set up正確答案： B56.The experiment helped the child to learn that acid the metal.A) takes apartB) confines toC) freezes upD) eats into正確答案： D57.By afternoon, it

52、was impossible to the heat, so we stopped working and went inside.A) maskB) endureC) defeatD) shelter正確答案： B58.After the accident he became a figure, a shadow of his former self.A) patheticB) patientC) peculiarD) penitent正確答案： A59.You should have put the milk in the ice box; I expect it undrinkable

53、by now.A) becameB) had becomeC) has becomeD）becomes正確答案： C60.Everybody is saying how wonderful city life is, but I prefer living in the country.A） to my sideB）for my partC）for my sideD）to my part正確答案： BPart IV Translation （ 10 minutes ）Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English t

54、he Chinese given in brackets.61. I met his wife and two daughters, and it was evidently （ 和睦恩愛的一家人 ）.正確答案：a united and affectionate family62. Both of us knew that five minutes earlier I （ 根本不關(guān)心 ） whathappened to him.正確答案： couldnt have cared less63. With the （ 我 國 經(jīng) 濟 的 快 速 發(fā) 展 ）, thousands of newbus

55、inesses have sprung up.正確答案：fast development of our countrys economy64. After reading the text three times, （ 那個聰明的男孩就已記住了）.正確答案：the clever boy has committed it to memory65. If you spare half an hour for exercise every day （ 很快你就會恢復(fù)健康 ）.正確答案：youll soon be back in good condition全新版第二版綜合 B4U5-BPart IL

56、istening Comprehension ( 14 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.1.A) TB) FScript: According to Text A, Burton seemed to receive great popularity at the British Club and get well along with his family.正確答案： A2.A) TB) FScript: In Burton s eyes, Lenny was an excellent bridge player in nature.正確答案： A3.A) TB) FScript: Lenny asked Burton for help when he we