人教版選修7-Unit1-美文串記及綜合訓(xùn)練綜-合練習(xí)含答案

1、B7U1 綜 合 練 習(xí)一、英語(yǔ)諺語(yǔ)記單詞：1. Nojoywithoutannoy.沒(méi)有無(wú)煩擾之快樂(lè)。2. All arefellowsat football. 同舟共濟(jì)。3. Adaptyourself to the times. 人要適應(yīng)時(shí)代。4. A rotten apple injures itscompanion. 一只爛蘋(píng)果，爛掉一大箱。5. Two quarrel and a thirdprofitsby it.鷸蚌相爭(zhēng)，漁翁得利。6. Thefirmpurpose is equal to the deed. 目標(biāo)堅(jiān)定，等于行動(dòng)。7. Clumsybirds have to s

2、tart flying early. 笨鳥(niǎo)先飛。8. Seeing once is better thanhearingtwice.眼見(jiàn)為實(shí)，耳聽(tīng)為虛。9. Until all is over onesambitionnever dies. 不到黃河心不死。10. Each man is thearchitectof his own fortune.人人都是自己命運(yùn)的設(shè)計(jì)師。二、詞匯練習(xí)：1He had the questions read to him and used dictation to give his answers into a special machine.仿寫(xiě)1：I wa

3、nt to _ before I attend the meeting. 在參加會(huì)議之前我想先去理發(fā)。2Every time I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the others. 仿寫(xiě)2：_ him, he is always busy in doing his homework. 每次我去拜訪他，他總是在忙著做家庭作業(yè)。3I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.仿寫(xiě)3：I feel _

4、 with _.有這么多單詞要記，我不知所措。仿寫(xiě)4：Tony lent me the money, _ that Id do as much for him. 托尼借錢(qián)給我，希望我也會(huì)為他的事同樣盡力。4Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.仿寫(xiě)5：盡管殘疾，杰克卻和身邊的每個(gè)人一樣過(guò)著正常的生活。_, Jack can live _ everybody else.5. The buttons in the lifts s

5、hould be easy for a person in a wheelchair to reach, and the doors be wide enough to enter.仿寫(xiě)6：_ Im concerned, this maths problem _.就我個(gè)人而言，這道數(shù)學(xué)題很難算出來(lái)。6. So Id like to suggest that the seats at the back be placed higher than those at the front so that everyone can see the screen easily.仿寫(xiě)7：_ the airl

6、ine rules, we suggest _ your mobile phone before boarding. 根據(jù)航空規(guī)則，我們建議你登機(jī)前關(guān)掉手機(jī)。7. 據(jù)說(shuō)鍛煉對(duì)人體健康有很大益處。因此，為了所有所有公民的利益，記住，我們最好養(yǎng)成經(jīng)常鍛煉的好習(xí)慣。_ that exercise _/_ human health. _,_ all the citizens, _ that we _.三、核心詞匯美文串記Defeat DisabilityYangs _(ambitious) was to get _ architect certificate or become a bowling m

7、aster. But when he was _(conduct) experiments with a microscope in the basement, a tank on the bench exploded, _(send) him flying outwards through the exit. He was _(喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)) when knowing he lost his eyesight _(還有) 70% of his hearing. _(也就是說(shuō)), he was _(disability). Feeling clumsy, he _(對(duì).生氣) first tho

8、ugh nobody _(取笑) him. He _(停止出去) outdoors and just _(閑坐) at home _(look) at his parrot or tortoise silently. His sister resigned to help him _(在很多方面). Her _(assist) and _(encourage) _(對(duì).如此有益) his psychology that he _(適應(yīng)了他的殘疾) soon and became _(開(kāi)朗) again. In a college _(access) to him, he studied pol

9、itics and literature. He always sat in the front row near the _(enter) _(不缺席). With the help of his _(hand) laptop, he studied well _(通過(guò).方式means) dictation. His thesis, Abolishing Slavery, met with all professors _(approve). After class, he and his companions often played drum music, which was _(noi

10、se) but suitable for his hearing. _(畢業(yè)之后), he _(獲得很大利潤(rùn)) for his firm by designing software. _(總之), in his community, he won his dignity and peoples _(congratulate).He always wished _(一切順利) to his disabled fellows and encouraged them, “Never mind! All you have is adequate to get your achievement.”三、閱

11、讀理解AJewels Online Footwear StoreLeather Dress ShoesPrice: $120.00Color: Black leather/Brown leather/Red leather/Natural leatherAverage Rating: 3 out of 5 starsShipping Info: Standard: 710 business days/Express: 35 daysCustomer Reviews1My favorite shoes! Ive been to many conferences where my business

12、 fellows have told me how much they like my shoes. Just wearing them makes me feel more calm and content in the office. I recommend them to all of my coworkers, and I own a pair of each color.2These are the worst shoes I have ever worn! The leather came off after only one week, and everybody thought

13、 they were ugly. The bottoms of the shoes made everything slippery. My employer fired me because he hated them! From then on, I would only wear Brand X shoes!3These shoes do exactly what shoes are supposed to do. There isnt anything too special about them. In the morning, I put them on and go about

14、my day. They look delightful enough, and they are quite durable. I will probably buy another pair.4These shoes are my most cherished (珍愛(ài)的) possessions. I met my bride while buying a pair of these shoes. She was a customer service employee at the store I bought them at, and after she sold me three pa

15、irs, I asked her for her phone number and we started dating. Soon after that, we were engaged. We are getting married this afternoon, and I couldnt be happier.1How many pairs of leather dress shoes does the first customer own?AOne.BTwo.CThree. DFour.2Which customer do you feel gives the most balance

16、d and objective view?ACustomer 1. BCustomer 2.CCustomer 3. DCustomer 4.3Why does the fourth customer like the shoes?AHe got to know his bride while buying them.BThey make him feel more comfortable.CThey are made to last.DThey make him attractive.BI was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known.

17、 I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help. After all, I was a teenage girl, and I couldnt bear people to look at me and think I was not like them. I must have been a terrible danger on the roads. Coming across me wandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to step ra

18、pidly on their brakes. Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work.One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something. “Im awfully sorry，” I said and stepped forward only to run into i

19、t again. When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost. This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me. So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldnt stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off. No o

20、ne else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived.Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away. In the end, I usually managed to s

21、wallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help. But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; it seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus. Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of makin

22、g a fool of myself, I let them all go by. I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up. I decided to walk on to the next stop.4The girl refused to ask for help because she thought _.Ashe might be recognizedBasking for help looked sillyCshe was normal and independentDbein

23、g found blind was embarrassing5After the girl got off the bus that evening, she _.Abegan to run Bhit a person as usual Chit a lamppost by accident Dwas caught by something6At the request stop that evening, the girl _.Astopped a big lorry Bstopped the wrong bus Cmade no attempt to stop the busDwas no

24、t noticed by other people7What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus?AOther vehicles also stopped there.BIt was unreliable for making judgments.CMore lorries than buses responded to the girl.DIt took too much time for the girl to catch the bus.CMany people who have a disability do

25、nt let it prevent them from leading full and rich lives. Below is a list of such disabled people.Stephen Hawking is probably one of the worlds best known high achievers with a disability. He is an internationally renowned mathematician who suffers from Motor Neurone Disease. At 35 he was Cambridges

26、first Gravitational Physics Professor and received the Lucasian Professor of Mathematics Award. He has written a best selling book which was later made into a film called A Brief History of Time: From the Big Bang to Black Holes.Franklin Delano Roosevelt became the 32nd President of the United State

27、s. He got Polio in 1921 which left him paralyzed from the waist down. He established a foundation to help others with it and directed the March of Dimes program which eventually funded an effective vaccine.David Blunkett was an MP, Education Secretary, Home Secretary and Secretary of State for Work

28、and Pensions at various times. He has been blind since birth and has never let this fact hold him back in any aspect of his life.Tanni Grey Thompson OBE is probably the best known disabled athlete, representing Britain in distances from 100 m to 800 m. She has won 14 Paralympic medals including 9 go

29、ld medals and she has broken over 20 records. She has also won 5 London Marathons as a wheelchair athlete and has become a TV presenter.Francisco Goya (17461828) was a Spanish painter who suffered an illness which left him deaf at 46. He went on to create some of the best known Spanish art of the 19

30、th Century. He provided inspiration for the work of later artists including Picasso and Monet.8What do the above five people have in common?AThey were all people who lived a terrible life.BThey were all great people in the science field.CThey were all great disabled people in America.DThey were all

31、disabled people who achieved a lot.9The underlined word “Polio” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to a(n) _.Aaccident Bpoison Cdisease Doperation10From Paragraph 4, we know that David Blunketts blindness _.Amade him lose heart at firstBoften separated him from other peopleCheld him back in many aspects

32、 of his lifeDdidnt prevent him from succeeding in life第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。How to support your friends when they are downOne of the greatest things about having friends is that they can be there for you when youre feeling down. _11_ Heres how to be a good fri

33、end when youre needed._12_ Therefore, youll be able to tell what your friend is upset about, and thus avoid awkwardly sitting with no idea what is going on or what to say. It will also give you an advantage because itll make it easier for you to know what are the right and wrong statements to make.B

34、e an active listener. When your friends pause and look to you for a response, repeat what they just said. _13_Give your friend a hug, whether he or she shared anything with you or not. _14_ You could also pat (輕拍) him or her gently on the shoulder or back.Dont use this as an opportunity to talk abou

35、t yourself and your own problems. _15_ There is nothing worse than one person adding to the woes (悲痛) by trying to outcompete with the others own woes. Drop it and be empathetic (同情的) in more constructive ways.AThis is about your friend!BThey can cheer you up, or even help you in a way.CKnow the sit

36、uation before you attempt to help your friend.DDont make your friend do anything he or she doesnt want to.EThen tell them about some problems that have made you sad or angry.FBut do it in your own words to show that you are really listening to him or her.完形填空：Have you ever traveled around by bike? T

37、his spring my older brother and I _16_ the busy city and spent a long weekend _17_ in the countryside. Our speed was only around 14 kph, but we didnt _18_. We hadnt come to break any speed records, _19_. All we wanted was some _20_ air and a break from schoolwork.We really _21_ ourselves while cycli

38、ng along trafficfree country paths. There was plenty of sunshine, _22_ it was quite cold, _23_ in the mornings. The good news was that soon we _24_ as we rode along. Our only _25_ was when my brakes (剎車(chē)) started making a terrible noise. But I didnt care as it gave us an _26_ to visit a caf while a b

39、ike mechanic (機(jī)修工) had a look at it.Every few kilometers there was a _27_ where we could talk with local people. One of the women was very _28_ and showed us the way when we got lost. On Saturday night we were _29_ at 2 am. by some young people. They kept singing loudly in the next room, which made

40、us _30_ all night. We felt very _31_ when we got up the next morning. Soon we _32_. We were more cheerful on the way when the sun came out. _33_， things like that happened only once. Anyway I still like traveling around by bike its _34_ and its fun. If youre looking for a short break thats active an

41、d cheap, then cycling is a great _35_！16. A.leftBvisitedCfound Dreached17A.painting BstudyingCteaching Dcycling18A.regret BmindCfail Drealize19A.at last Bas wellCafter all Dat most20A.fresh BthinCcool Ddry21A.hurt BhatedCchanged Denjoyed22A.but BsoCor Dunless23A.probably BespeciallyCspecially Dimmed

42、iately24A.came back Bgave upCwarmed up Dcalmed down25A.wish BproblemCdecision Dmemory26A.order BopinionCexcuse Dexplanation27A.city BlakeCschool Dvillage28A.friendly BhonestCstupid Dnervous29A.saved BpaidCwoken Dgreeted30A.excited BsleeplessCspeechless Dfrightened31A.shy BbusyCbored Dtired32A.set of

43、f Bcalled backCsettled down Dbroke down33A.Strangely BDoubtfullyCLuckily DNaturally34A.true BsimpleCdifficult Ddangerous35A.goal BdreamCresult Dchoice閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。When waiting for the train, a young girl playing with her ball suddenly found it out of her hands, 36_(roll) off t

44、he platform and landing on the tracks. Not only was she troubled, but the whole family were a bit upset. Overhearing their conversation, I knew that the ball 37_(give) to her from her grandfather，38_is no longer alive. It was not replaceable as it held precious memories.I told them I could help get

45、it for them. I wasnt sure how, but Im 39_(create) and felt confident I would figure it out.They were hesitant to give me their contact information. Im a nice lady, but still a stranger, and it felt odd to them that I would want to take time out of my life 40_(help) them. My work colleague who was wi

46、th me convinced them, “She really is good 41_helping people. You really can trust her.”As always in these 42_(situation), you have to let one phone call lead to another until you can talk to someone who 43_(have) the magic key to open the door. But 44_(lucky) it took only 3 calls.A few days later I

47、received a lovely email from the mom, thanking me for my help as they now have 45_special ball with all its memories back with the little girl.參考答案：Defeat DisabilityYangs ambition was to get an architect certificate or become a bowling master. But when he was conducting experiments with a microscope

48、 in the basement, a tank on the bench exploded, sending him flying outwards through the exit. He was out of breath when knowing he lost his eyesight as well as 70% of his hearing. In other words, he was disabled. Feeling clumsy, he was annoyed at first though nobody made fun of him. He cut out going

49、 outdoors and just sat around at home looking at his parrot or tortoise silently. His sister resigned to help him in many ways. Her assistance and encouragement were so beneficial to his psychology that he adapted to his disability soon and became outgoing again. In a college accessible to him, he s

50、tudied politics and literature. He always sat in the front row near the entry without any absence. With the help of his handy laptop, he studied well by means of dictation. His thesis, Abolishing Slavery, met with all professors approval. After class, he and his companions often played drum music, w

51、hich was noisy but suitable for his hearing. After graduation, he made high profits for his firm by designing software. All in all, in his community, he won his dignity and peoples congratulations.He always wished all the best to his disabled fellows and encouraged them, “Never mind! All you have is

52、 adequate to get your achievement.”戰(zhàn)勝殘疾陽(yáng)的雄心是，要么獲得一張建筑師證書(shū)，要么成為一名保齡球高手。但是當(dāng)他在地下室里的顯微鏡下進(jìn)行試驗(yàn)時(shí)，放在長(zhǎng)凳上的一只大桶突然爆炸，把他從出口處炸飛了出去。當(dāng)知道自己除了失去70%的聽(tīng)力之外，還失去了視力時(shí)，他完全喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)。換句話說(shuō)，他殘疾了。最初，盡管沒(méi)人取笑他，他還是非常惱怒于自己的笨拙。他取消了外出，總是在家里閑坐著，默默地看著他的鸚鵡和烏龜。他的姐姐辭了職，用許多方式幫助他。她的幫助和鼓勵(lì)對(duì)他的心理是如此的有益，以至于他很快就適應(yīng)了自己的殘疾，再次變得外向起來(lái)。在一所他可進(jìn)入的學(xué)校里，他學(xué)習(xí)政治和文學(xué)。他總是

53、坐在靠近入口的前排，從不缺席。在他輕便好用的手提電腦的幫助下，他用聽(tīng)寫(xiě)的方式學(xué)習(xí)得很好。他的論文廢除奴隸制受到所有教授的一致認(rèn)可。課后，他和伙伴們還常常演奏大聲卻適合他聽(tīng)覺(jué)的鼓樂(lè)。畢業(yè)后，他通過(guò)設(shè)計(jì)軟件為他的公司贏得了很高的利潤(rùn)?？傊?，在他的社區(qū)里，他贏得了自己的尊嚴(yán)和人們的祝賀。他一直祝福他的殘疾伙伴一切順利，并鼓勵(lì)他們：“沒(méi)關(guān)系，你們擁有的一切足夠你們?nèi)〉米约旱某删停　闭Z(yǔ)篇解讀：本文為應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了一家網(wǎng)上鞋店所售的一種皮鞋的相關(guān)信息以及四位顧客的不同評(píng)價(jià)。1解析：選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一位顧客的評(píng)價(jià)中的“I own a pair of each color”可知，每個(gè)顏色的這種鞋，這

54、位顧客各有一雙；再根據(jù)文章開(kāi)頭對(duì)鞋子顏色的介紹“Color: Black leather/Brown leather/Red leather/Natural leather”可知，這家鞋店的這種鞋共有四種顏色，所以這位顧客有四雙這種鞋。故選D項(xiàng)。2解析：選C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三位顧客對(duì)所買(mǎi)鞋的評(píng)價(jià)中的“These shoes do exactly what shoes are supposed to do . they are quite durable.”可知，這位顧客認(rèn)為這種鞋子實(shí)用、耐穿，既沒(méi)有過(guò)分夸獎(jiǎng)，也沒(méi)有過(guò)度貶低，而是圍繞鞋子給出了相對(duì)客觀的評(píng)價(jià)。故選C項(xiàng)。3解析：選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第四位顧客的評(píng)價(jià)中提到“I met my bride while buying a pair of these shoes.”，再結(jié)合其后的敘述可知，因?yàn)樵谶@家鞋店買(mǎi)的這幾雙鞋的“牽線搭橋”，這位顧客認(rèn)識(shí)了他的新娘，所以這位顧客很喜歡這些鞋。故選A項(xiàng)。語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章記敘了作者身為盲人，而不愿意讓別人知道，也不愿