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1、資料說明:2011年4月大學英語b 網(wǎng)考英語b 統(tǒng)考英語b 電大英語b 計算機應(yīng)用基礎(chǔ)必備資料“大學英語b”網(wǎng)考是什么性質(zhì)的考試?回答:“大學英語b”網(wǎng)考是高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育統(tǒng)一考試之一,主要針對電大及各網(wǎng)絡(luò)高等教育的非英語專業(yè)和非藝術(shù)專業(yè)的本科學生。通過“大學英語b”網(wǎng)考是該類學生獲得畢業(yè)證書的必要條件之一,因此,上述學生必須通過“大學英語b”網(wǎng)考方可順利畢業(yè)。 大學英語b網(wǎng)絡(luò)統(tǒng)考:適用范圍為各電視大學,遠程教育學院,各種網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育學院的專升本考試,統(tǒng)一組織的上機考試,題目隨機從題庫抽選,每年3次,4月,9月,12月本資料由 學長特供 在2011年3月27日為有復習基礎(chǔ)的同學準備的復習資料,請尊重匯

2、編者的努力,不要隨意修改后轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)。根據(jù)中華人民共和國著作權(quán)法律規(guī)定:匯編作品由匯編人享有著作權(quán)。英語(2)模擬試題總綱1、 交際用語1.- how about going to dinner at the mexican restaurant tonight? 今天晚上去墨西哥餐廳吃飯怎么樣?- _. a. forget it. b. sorry, i like mexican food. c. thats great! 太棒了! d. glad you like it.2.- excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office?

3、勞駕,您能告訴我郵局怎么走嗎?- _.a. dont ask that. b. sorry, i am a stranger here. 抱歉,我也是剛到這里。c. no, i cant say that. d. no, you are driving too fast. 3.hello, im harry potter. 你好,我是哈里波特。hello, my name is charles green, but_.你好,我是查理格林.a.call my charles. b. call me at charles.c. call me charles. 你可以叫我查理。 d. call c

4、harles me. 4.-can you go to the concert with us this evening? 今天晚上你能跟我們一起去聽音樂會嗎?-_.a. no, i already have plans.b. id love to, but i am busy tonight. 我很想去,但我今天晚上很忙。c. no, i really dont like being with you. d. im ill, so i shouldnt go out. 5. hi, tom, how is everything with you? 你好,湯姆,近來都好嗎?_, and how

5、 are you?a. dont mention it. b. hm, not too bad. 還不錯,你呢? c. thanks. d. pretty fast.6. - excuse me, how much is the jacket? 勞駕,這件夾克多少錢? - its 499 yuan.499元 _. a. oh, no. thats ok! b. how do you like it?c. which do you prefer? d. would you like to try it on? 您要不要試穿一下?7. hi, welcome back! had a nice tr

6、ip? 歡迎回來,旅行還不錯吧?_噢,太棒了!每天都有新鮮的空氣和溫暖的陽光。a. oh, fantastic! fresh air, and sunshine every day. b. come on, ive got lots of fun.c. by the way, i dont like saturdays. d. well, ill look forward to your phone call.8.havent seen you for ages! what are you busy doing now? 好幾年不見了,最近都在忙什么呢?_a. i hate the weath

7、er here.b. my hair is getting a bit longer. c. yeah, thanks for coming.d. i am working part time in a bookshop, you know. 我現(xiàn)在在一家書店兼職。9. hello, may i speak to liu mei? 你好,我能跟劉梅通話嗎?_.a. i am liu meib. liu mei is mec. my name is liu meid. this is liu mei speaking我就是劉梅。10. thats a beautiful dress you ha

8、ve on! 你穿的這件裙子很漂亮。_a. oh, thanks. i got it yesterday. 噢,謝謝,我昨天買的。 b. sorry, its too cheap. c. you can have it. d. see you later.1. please help yourself to the seafood. 請吃點海鮮。_a. no, i cant b. sorry, i cant helpc. well, seafood dont suit her. d. thanks, but i dont like the seafood. 對不起,我不吃海鮮。2. can y

9、ou go to the concert with us this evening? 今晚你能和我們一起去聽音樂會嗎?_a. no, i already have plans b. id love to, but im busy tonight 我很高興去,但今晚我很忙。c. no, i already dont like being with you. d. im ill, so i shouldnt go out.3. congratulations! you won the first prize in todays speech contest.祝賀你在今天的演講比賽中獲得冠軍。_ a

10、. yes, i beat the others. b. no, no, i didnt do it well c. thank you. 謝謝你。 d. its a pleasure.4. must i take a taxi? 我必須坐出租車嗎?no, you _. you can take my car.a. had better to b. dont c. must not d. dont have to 不必。5. we are going to have a sing party tonight. would you like to join us? 今晚我們有個歌唱聚會,你想來嗎

11、?_a. im afraid not, because i have to go to an important meeting. 恐怕不行,因為我得參加一個重要會議。b. of course not. i have no idea. c. no, i cant d. thats all set6. may i use you r bike for a moment? 你的自行車我可以用一會嗎?_a. its well. b. it doesnt matter. c. by all means. 當然可以。 d. i have no idea.7. how do you do? glad to

12、 meet you. 你好,很高興認識你。_a. fine. how are you? b. how do you do? glad to meet you, too. 你好,我也很高興認識你。c. how are you? thank you! d. nice. how are you?8. hi, is mary there, please? 請問,mary在嗎?_a. hold on. ill get her. 別掛斷,我去叫她。b. no, she isnt here.c. yes, she lives here. d. yes, what do you want?9. would y

13、ou mind changing seats with me? 你介意和我換個位置嗎?_a. yes, you can. b. of course, i like to. c. no, i dont mind. 不介意。 d. certainly, please do.10. shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water? 我們在這兒的草地上坐呢還是去那兒的河邊坐?_ a. id rather stay here if you dont mind. 我想在這兒坐。b. sorry, i dont like neit

14、her. c. certainly, why not? d. yes, we like these two places.1. how was your trip to london, jane?簡,你在倫敦的旅行如何?。縚. a. oh, wonderful indeed 哦真的好極了 b. i went there alone.c. the guide showed me the way. d. by plane and by bus. 2. hey, tom, whats up?嗨,湯姆,你在忙什么? _. a. yes, definitely! b. oh, not much.哦,不忙

15、什么 c. what is happening in your life? d. you are lucky.3. do you mind my smoking here? 你介意我在這吸煙嗎? _. a. no, thanks. b. yes, i do. 是的,我介意 c. yes. id rather not. d. good idea.4. david injured his leg playing football yesterday. 大衛(wèi)昨天踢球時腿受傷了。 really? _真的嗎?_. a. who did that? b. whats wrong with him? c.

16、how did that happen? 那怎么發(fā)生的??? d. why was he so careless?5. this box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.這個盒子對我來說太重了搬不到樓上去。_. a. you may ask for help. b. let me give you a hand.讓我?guī)湍惆?c. please do me a favor. d. id come to help.6. how are you feeling? 你身體好點了嗎?much better. _.好多了 a. thanks for coming

17、to see me. 謝謝你來看我 b. you look great. c. you are so tired. d. dont mention it. 7. oh, betty, we will be having a buffet party next saturday, and wed like you to join us. 嗨,貝蒂,我們將于下周六舉行自助餐派對,我們想請你來參加。 _, susan. whats the occasion? what time do you want to me to come? 蘇珊,是為了什么請客呢?你希望我什么時候到呢? a. id love

18、 to 我會來的 b. no way c. by no means d. im afraid not.8. tomorrow is my birthday. 明天是我的生日_. a. oh, i have a good idea. b. i am glad you like it. c. many happy returns of the day!祝你長命百歲! d. you must be very happy.9. could you be so kind as to turn down that rock “n” roll? i am preparing for tomorrows ex

19、am. 請你把那個搖滾樂的音量調(diào)低點,好嗎?我正在準備明天的考試。_.a. its none of your business. b. what are you doing? c. sure. sorry to disturb you. 好的,對不起打擾你學習了。d. no, i dont think so. 10. are you getting a new flat this year?你今年要買一套新公寓? _ i cant afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat. 我連日常開銷都付不起,更不用說買新公寓了。 a. without

20、 question. b. you must be joking.你在開玩笑。 c. good idea! d. are you sure?1. i wonder if i could use your computer tonight? 我在想是否今晚可以用你的電腦_im not using it right now. 今晚我不用。a. sure, go ahead. 行,拿去用吧 b. i dont know. c. it doesnt matter. d. who cares?2. excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest p

21、ost office? 打擾下,你能告訴我最近的郵局怎么走嗎? _ oh yes! two blocks away from here at the green avenue. you cant miss it. 噢,對!從這里過兩個街區(qū),在格林大街,你不會錯過。 a. i beg your pardon? b. what do you mean? c. youre welcome d. mm, let me think. 恩, 讓我想想。3. wow! this is a marvelous room! ive never known youre so artistic.哇嗚!多么漂亮的房間

22、啊,我從來不知道你如此有藝術(shù)品位??!_. a. great, i am very art-conscious. b. dont mention it. c. thanks for your compliments. 承蒙夸獎 d. its fine.4. is it possible for you to work late tonight? 今晚你可以加班嗎?_. a. i like it. b. ill do that. c. id love to d. i think so. 我認為可以5. unbelievable! i have failed the driving test aga

23、in! 難以置信!我的駕照考試又沒通過。 _ this is not the end of the world. 這又不是世界末日。 a. good luck. b. cheer up. 振作點 c. go ahead. d. no problem.6. would you like another slice of christmas cake? 再吃一塊圣誕蛋糕嗎? _ im full. 我已經(jīng)飽了 a. yes, please. b. no more, thanks. 謝謝,不用了 c. why not. d. nothing more.7. susan is absent from t

24、odays writing class. 今天的寫作顆susan缺席。 _ as far as i know, she has never missed a class. 據(jù)我所知,她從來不缺課的。 a. how come? 怎么回事 b. so what? c. why? d. what for.8. if you like i can mail this letter for you? 是否需要我?guī)湍慵倪@封信?_. a. thats very kind of you. 你真是太好了 b. you are so kind. c. please give me a hand. d. you a

25、re great.9. im terribly sorry that ive spilled some coffee on the carpet. 十分抱歉,我的咖啡倒在地毯上了。_. a. sorry. b. it doesnt matter. 沒關(guān)系 c. thats right d. dont mention it.10. doctor, i dont feel well. 醫(yī)生,我覺得不舒服 _. a. you are fine. b. it doesnt matter. c. whats the matter 怎么了 d. dont take it seriously二、閱讀理解pa

26、ssage 1in the united states, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. if you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. the same meaning is attached

27、 to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. if someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes its a matter of life or death. the time chosen for the call communicates its importance.in social life, time plays a very important part. in the u.s.a. guests tend to feel they are not highly regar

28、ded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. but it is not true in all countries. in other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away te

29、nd to be forgotten. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. thus, misunderstandings arise between people from cultures that treat time differently. promptness is valued highly in american life, for example. if people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully

30、responsible. in the u.s. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. a person who is 5 minutes late, he will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.(260 words) 16. what is the main idea of this passage?_

31、以下哪項表達了本文的中心思想?a. it is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the u.s.b. the role of time in social life over the world. 世界各地時間在社會生活中扮演的角色。c. if people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the u.s.d. not every country treat

32、s the concept of time as the same.17. what does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours?_ 根據(jù)本文,如果你在某人睡覺時間打電話給他,意味著什么? a matter of work. b. a matter of life or death. 這是一件事關(guān)生死的大事c. you want to see him or her. d. you want to make an appointment with him or her.18. w

33、hich of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend? 如果你想約你的朋友,以下哪個時間是比較恰當?shù)??a. at 7:00 am b. at 4:00 pm 下午4點。c. at the night d. at 4:00 am19. which of the following statement is true according to the passage?根據(jù)本文,以下哪項陳述是正確的?a. in the u.s.a. guests tend to feel th

34、ey are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.b. there is no misunderstanding arising between people form different cultures about the concept of time.c. it may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the

35、u.s.a.d. promptness is valued highly in american life.準時在美國社會是受到高度認可的。20. from the passage we can safely infer that _ 從本文我們可以得出 a. its a matter of life or death if you call someone in the day time.b. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. 世界各地的時間觀念是不同的。c. it makes no difference

36、 in the u.s. whether you are early or late for a business party.d. if a person is late for a date, he neednt make some explanation.passage 2paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practi

37、cal material to write on. the invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.how much paper do you use every year? probably you canno

38、t answer that question quickly. in 1990 the worlds use of paper was about kilogram for each person a year. now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. countries like the united states, england and sweden use more paper than other countries.paper, like many other t

39、hings that we use today, was first made in china. in egypt and the west, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. the egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. europeans used parchment for man hundreds of years. parchment was very strong ; it was made from the skin o

40、f certain young animals. we have learnt of the most important facts of european history from records that were kept on parchment. (208 words) 21、whats the meaning for the word “parchment”? “parchment”的意思是什么?a. the skin of young animals.b. a kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals.

41、一種用某些幼年動物的皮做成的紙。 c. the paper used by european countries. d. the paper of egypt.22、 which of the following is not mentioned about the invention of paper? 關(guān)于紙的發(fā)明下面哪項沒有被提到?a. more jobs could be provided than before. 工作機會比以前更多了。b. more people could be educated than before.c. more books could be printed

42、 and distributed.d. more ways could be used to exchange knowledge.23、 when did the egyptians begin to use paper widely?埃及人什么時候開始廣泛地使用紙? around 1400.大約十五世紀 b. around 1900 .c. around 400 d. around 900.24、 which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year? 以下哪個國家每年人均用紙量更大?a. china

43、. b. sweden.瑞典。 c. egypt. d. japan.25、 what is the main idea of this short talk? 這篇文章的主要內(nèi)容是什么? a. more and more paper is being consumed nowadays.b. paper enables people to receive education more easily.c. the invention of paper is of great significance to man. 紙的發(fā)明對人類非常重要。d. paper contributes a lot

44、to the keeping of historical records.passage 1laws have been written to govern the use of american national flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. custom has also governed the common practice in regard to its use. all the armed services have precise regulations on how to display the nation

45、al flag. this may vary somewhat from the general rules. the national flag should be raised and lowered by hand. do not raise the flag while it is folded. unfold the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole. lower it slowly and with dignity. place no objects on or over the fla

46、g. do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform. do not print it upon cushions, handkerchiefs, paper napkins or boxes. a federal law provides that the trademark cannot be registered if it comprises the flag, or badgers of the us. when the flag is used to unveil a statue or monument,

47、it shouldnt serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled. if it is displayed on such occasions, do not allow the flag to fall to the ground, but let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. take every precaution to prevent the flag from soiled. it should not be allowed

48、 to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects. (227 words)11. how do americans ensure proper respect for the national flag? _ 美國人是如何確保對國旗應(yīng)有的尊敬的? a. by making laws.通過制定法律。b. by enforcing discipline c. by educating the publicd. by holding ceremonies.12. what is the regulation regarding t

49、he raising of the american national flag? _ 升美國國旗有何規(guī)定?a. it should be raised by soldiers.b. it should be raised quickly by hand. 應(yīng)該快速用手升起c. it should be raised only by americans.d. it should be raised by mechanical means.13. how should the american national flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony

50、?揭幕儀式上應(yīng)該如何使用國旗? a. it should be attached to the status.b. it should be hung from the top of the monument.c. it should be spread over the object to be unveiled.d. it should be carried high up in the air. 應(yīng)該懸掛在空中14. what do we learn about the use of the american national flag? _ 對于美國國旗的使用我們知道了什么?a. th

51、ere has been a lot of controversy over the use of flag. b. the best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flag. c. there are precise regulations and customs to be followed. 要嚴格遵守規(guī)定和習慣。 d. americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefs.15. what is americans attitude towar

52、ds their national flag? _ 美國人對于自己的國旗是什么態(tài)度? a. arbitrary b. respect. 尊敬 c. happy d. brave.passage 3how men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. all we really known is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought

53、and feelings, actions, and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down. those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words. the

54、 power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they bring up before our minds. words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases. great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. this charming and tell

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