五一帶寶寶出游 謹防感染水痘

1、五一帶寶寶出游 謹防感染水痘 正值五一假期，想必各位爸爸媽媽早已準備好要帶著寶寶走出家門，到戶外跟大自然來個親密接觸吧！帶寶寶出游固然好處多多，但也不能忽視傳染病的威脅。春季，恰逢是傳染病的高發(fā)季節(jié)，據(jù)統(tǒng)計今年的水痘暴發(fā)率是往年的27倍，所以帶寶寶出游的同時，爸爸媽媽一定要做好預防工作，過個健康快樂的五一。到人流較少的地方游玩適合游玩的親子游戲1歲以下寶寶不適宜出遠門幼兒專家吳萍介紹，春季是傳染病的高發(fā)季節(jié)，尤其是五一節(jié)期間，大多數(shù)的家長都會帶孩子到戶外游玩，傳染病的發(fā)病率會更高一些。如，急性結膜炎、風疹、手足口病、水痘等等。尤其注意預防水痘，據(jù)統(tǒng)計，今年的水痘暴發(fā)率是往年的27倍，部分扎過疫

2、苗的寶寶仍會被傳染。因此，帶寶寶游玩應盡量選擇人流較少的地方，并為寶寶準備濕巾、口罩、溫開水，盡量少讓孩子觸摸一些公共設施?；丶液笠J真洗手，如發(fā)現(xiàn)寶寶有發(fā)熱現(xiàn)象，要密切關注背部、頭皮有無泡狀疹子，如出現(xiàn)疹子要及時到醫(yī)院就診。五月正是樹類花粉傳播的季節(jié)，這個季節(jié)的許多過敏性疾病都是由于花粉混雜在空氣中，從鼻子進入體內后導致的“春季過敏癥”。因此過敏性體質的寶寶要特別注意防護，戴好口罩、圍巾等?！拔逡黄陂g，帶寶寶出游一定要做好防曬工作，此時太陽紫外線比較強，最好給寶寶戴上遮陽帽、涂上防曬油。 ”吳萍建議，最好再給寶寶帶一件雨衣，如果下雨可以遮雨，有風時還可以擋風保暖。帶寶寶出游，不僅讓他領略大自

3、然的生機盎然，還應該讓他體會到與家長互動的樂趣。為此，吳萍介紹了兩個簡單的適合戶外游玩時進行的親子游戲，讓我們一起學學吧！1、追彩蝶（適用年齡1.52歲）目的：提高視覺追蹤能力；學會用走和跑追逐物體，學習控制身體的動作。準備：彩色紙折成的蝴蝶，固定在一小段漆包電線上。玩法：家長手持蝴蝶，在胸前上下左右地揮舞，“蝴蝶，蝴蝶，飛飛，寶寶，寶寶，追追”，鼓勵寶寶追著蝴蝶走或跑。家長可以通過調整速度、高度和距離，不斷吸引寶寶的視線，“蝴蝶，蝴蝶，落落，寶寶，寶寶，抓住了！ ”還可互換角色，讓寶寶放蝴蝶，家長去捉。游戲建議：在游戲中，家長要積極利用語言，刺激寶寶的追逐興趣，使寶寶在游戲中理解語言（形容詞

4、、動詞），并進行模仿。另外，家長要細心觀察寶寶在游戲中的情緒，巧妙地利用移動中的“蝴蝶”，使之經(jīng)常與寶寶保持在2030厘米之間的距離。適度的運動不僅能促進寶寶能力的提高，而且能讓寶寶體驗到成功的快樂。2、平衡木（適用年齡23歲）目的：促進寶寶的頭腦發(fā)育，提高他的協(xié)調能力；鍛煉寶寶的耐性。準備：可以準備一些道具為寶寶練習平衡力加點難度，比如水杯和書。玩法：可以借用馬路牙子或花壇邊等稍微窄小的地方，讓寶寶在上面走路。開始時可選擇稍微寬一些的，待寶寶熟練后，再改成窄一些的，待寶寶在窄的地方也能走得很平穩(wěn)時，可以讓他頭頂書或手拿水杯，進一步練習。為了增加趣味性，爸爸可以在他前面或后面一起練習，媽媽則在

5、旁計分。游戲建議：除了用語言鼓勵孩子外，家長還應做好示范動作。不要只對寶寶描述這個動作該怎么做，而應該親身示范，因為這個年齡段的寶寶不一定能聽懂你每句話的含義，但他們的模仿能力卻很強。語言+動作能讓寶寶更好的理解每句話的意思，增加他們的理解能力。吳萍說：“五一帶寶寶外出游玩是個不錯的主意，但并不是任何年齡段的孩子都適合出遠門的。 ”比如，13個月的寶寶，最好在家附近游玩，主要曬曬太陽，呼吸呼吸新鮮空氣，不建議遠行；36個月的寶寶，活動范圍以不超過4小時的戶外活動為主，家長可以適當給寶寶介紹花花草草的顏色，鍛煉他的視覺能力。而7個月以上的寶寶可以乘公交車，以一小時內為宜，但不要在寶寶疲勞時乘車；

6、1歲以后，寶寶可以出遠門，但還是避免做過于長途的旅行。不要把寶寶帶到戶外后，只放在嬰兒車里或抱在懷里，這樣不利于他做戶外運動，而應該盡量讓他親自感受大自然的懷抱。 記者劉爽i92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3p tgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawgmer4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgk tgz7r4

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8、wa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawgmer4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgshls50clmtwn60eo8wgqv7xav2ohum32wgeauwydiawger4i30ka1dkaghn3xtkknbycudxqa7fhyi2chhi92tgkqcwa3ptgz7r4i30ka1dkagtgkqcwa3p

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