2020-2021高中英語(yǔ) Unit 1 Festivals around the world課時(shí)作業(yè)2新人教版必修3

1、2020-2021高中英語(yǔ) unit 1 festivals around the world課時(shí)作業(yè)2新人教版必修32020-2021高中英語(yǔ) unit 1 festivals around the world課時(shí)作業(yè)2新人教版必修3年級(jí)：姓名：課時(shí)作業(yè) 2.單句語(yǔ)法填空1generally speaking, your arrival (arrive) shouldnt be later than the fixed time.2if the task is difficult to_finish (finish) on time, you need to ask for help.3do

2、nt care too much about your appearance. it is ones inner beauty (beautiful) that matters.4the top of the mountain, covered (cover) with snow, looks beautiful in the distance.5people can either give it as a gift to friends or hang it in their houses as a decoration.6come and bring your wife or anothe

3、r guest. we look forward to seeing (see) you.7the students have prepared everything for the celebration (celebrate)8the more exercise you do, the more energetic (energy) you will become.9the police gained (gain) a great deal of useful information about the organization yesterday.10on the way home fr

4、om school, i saw some people gathering (gather) in front of a restaurant.閱讀理解india is known for many colorful and fun festivals. but none is as popular as the festival of lights, diwali, which is also called deepavali.the celebration begins on october 21st, with dhanteras. for those who love shoppin

5、g, this is the best day of the celebration. thats because in addition to honoring lakshmi, the hindu goddess of wealth, the day is also considered lucky to buy everything from gold and silver ornaments (裝飾品) to new clothes.the following day is kali chaudas, or narak chaturdashi. for some indians it

6、is celebrated with good food and fireworks. for others, it is the time to drive out bad spirits from homes. no matter how it is celebrated, everyones mind is already focused (集中) on the big day that comes after diwali!diwali begins with a visit to temples where prayers (禱告) will be given. then famil

7、ies and friends get together and celebrate by exchanging gifts and sweets. those who missed the opportunity to buy gold on dhanteras can make_up_for_it on this equally lucky day. in the evening, households light up their homes with oil lamps and prepare delicious indian food. then starts the real fu

8、n fireworks! what makes the displays exciting is that everyone gets to create his/her own show by lighting up their favorite fireworks.for indians, diwali also marks the end of the year. they will celebrate the first day of the new year the following day.the final day of the festival honors the rela

9、tionships between brothers and sisters and is celebrated with more special food and prayers.for kids, diwali is like christmas, except earlier. they get a weeks vacation from school! it is no wonder that most kids consider diwali the best festival of all.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。diwali(排燈節(jié))是印度很受歡迎的節(jié)日，每年的慶?；顒?dòng)持

10、續(xù)五天。1on kali chaudas, people will do the following except _.aeat great food bplay with fireworkschonor lakshmi ddrive out bad spirits答案與解析：c細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段的內(nèi)容可知，在kali chaudas期間，人們會(huì)品嘗豐盛的食物、燃放煙花以及驅(qū)趕惡靈，不包括祭拜拉克希米女神這一項(xiàng)，故答案選c。2the underlined part “make up for it”in para.4 probably refers to“_”ago shopping b

11、receive goldcgive prayers dcelebrate dhanteras答案與解析：a推理判斷題。根據(jù)畫線部分前的“those who missed the opportunity to buy gold on dhanteras”可知，錯(cuò)過(guò)在dhanteras購(gòu)物的人可以在這一天彌補(bǔ)，因?yàn)檫@一天也是一個(gè)幸運(yùn)的好日子，故答案選a。3the last day of the festival is mainly for _.arelatives to visit each otherbneighbors go improve relationshipscfriends to m

12、eet and have fun togetherdbrothers and sisters to deepen their relationships答案與解析：d推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知，在節(jié)日的最后一天，兄弟姐妹會(huì)增進(jìn)相互之間的感情，故答案選d。4which of the following is true according to the passage?adiwali is the longest festival in india.bmost children in india think diwali is the best festival in a year.

13、cthe celebration of diwali lasts for a week.dindians think gold can bring them good luck.答案與解析：b推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句可知，大多數(shù)印度孩子認(rèn)為排燈節(jié)是一年中最好的節(jié)日，故答案選b。.完形填空“come on dad, it will be fun！” my daughter bailey _1_ saying that to me, but i couldnt get past the feeling i was going to throw up. i was fifty and wante

14、d to do something id _2_ done before. bailey thought skydiving (跳傘運(yùn)動(dòng)) would be the perfect _3_ for me she had done it before and _4_ it and she wanted to go again. i could tell you of all the things i was thinking of doing, _5_ an airplane never came close to making the list. as i aged, i seemed to

15、have a growing _6_ of heights. the _7_ of doing it made me break out in a sweat (汗). i was really _8_.after several requests from my daughter, i _9_ said yes and she looked almost _10_. i told her i _11_ to do something i was afraid of doing. i told a friend what we were doing, and she _12_ to go, t

16、oo. we had a 3hour drive to the jump site, and i was getting _13_ as we got closer. my heart beat very fast.we _14_ and my friend was late, _15_ we had to wait. at least it gave us _16_ to watch the video of skydiving. as we got into the plane, i was strapped (綁住) to my instructor ronnie so i didn t

17、 have to worry about anything; i just had to _17_ myself. the short climb to the right altitude was _18_ for me, as i almost threw up. as we stepped to the door, i looked behind me and said “ronnie i am not. good！” he said, “dont worry; it s going to be _19_”， and we fell to the ground at 200 kilome

18、tres an hour.the next five minutes were so beautiful and amazing. i was _20_ that i got over my fear.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是記敘文。在女兒的鼓勵(lì)下，作者嘗試了跳傘運(yùn)動(dòng)，克服了恐高心理。1a.remembered bavoidedcpracticed dkept答案與解析：d由下文中的“after several requests from my daughter”可知，女兒“不斷(kept)”鼓勵(lì)“我”去嘗試跳傘運(yùn)動(dòng)。2a.never balreadycalways djust答案與解析：a由下文的

19、描述可推斷，作者沒(méi)有跳過(guò)傘。故此處表示“我”五十歲了，想嘗試做一些自己“從未(never)”做過(guò)的事。3a.job bbehaviorcending dactivity答案與解析：d由上文中的“come on dad, it will be fun！”可知，女兒認(rèn)為對(duì)“我”來(lái)說(shuō)，跳傘是最佳的“活動(dòng)(activity)”。4a.regretted blovedcdoubted dbegan答案與解析：b由本句中的“she wanted to go again”可知，作者的女兒“喜歡(loved)”跳傘。5a.missing btakingcgetting off djumping out of答

20、案與解析：d由上文中的skydiving以及下文中的“got into the plane，stepped to the door”和“we fell to the ground”可知，此處表示從飛機(jī)上“跳下(jumping out of)”。6a.fear bcollectioncunderstanding dshare答案：a7a.result bfeelingcthought dfact答案：c8a.bored bafraidclazy dtired答案與解析：b由上文可知，女兒提議“我”去嘗試跳傘。結(jié)合文中的“made me break out in a sweat”和“i got o

21、ver my fear”可知，年齡越大，“我”越“恐(fear)”高，哪怕只是“想(thought)”到要去跳傘，“我”也會(huì)渾身冒汗。“我”真的很“害怕(afraid)”。9a.suddenly busuallycfinally dpossibly答案與解析：c由上文可知，“我”恐高，不敢去嘗試跳傘。結(jié)合本句中的“after several requests from my daughter”可知，在女兒再三央求之下，“我”“最終(finally)”決定去嘗試跳傘。10a.shy bsurprisedcimpatient dfrightened答案與解析：b由下文中的“i told her i

22、.to do something i was afraid of doing”可知，作者對(duì)女兒解釋了自己為什么會(huì)答應(yīng)她的請(qǐng)求，故此處表示她有些感到“驚訝(surprised)”。11a.continued bhatedcneeded drefused答案與解析：c由上文中的“i was fifty and wanted to do something id. done before”可知，“我”“需要(needed)”去嘗試做一些自己曾經(jīng)不敢做的事。12a.wanted bfailedcforgot dpretended答案與解析：a由下文中的“my friend was late”可知，作者

23、的朋友也去跳傘了。故此處表示她也“想(wanted)”去。13a.angry bweakcsad dnervous答案與解析：d由下文中的“my heart beat very fast”可知，我們快到跳傘地點(diǎn)時(shí)，“我”開始“緊張(nervous)”了。14a.followed barrivedcstayed dappeared答案與解析：b由上文中的“we got closer”以及本句中的“my friend was late”可知，我們“到達(dá)(arrived)”目的地了。15a.so bbutcthough dbecause答案：a16a.time breasonscmoney dins

24、tructions答案與解析：a因?yàn)榕笥驯任覀兺淼?，“所?so)”我們得等一會(huì)兒。不過(guò)，這樣我們就有“時(shí)間(time)”看看跳傘運(yùn)動(dòng)的視頻。17a.accept bteachcforgive denjoy答案與解析：d由本句中的“i didnt have to worry about anything”可知，“我”什么都不用擔(dān)心，只需要盡情地玩就行。enjoy符合語(yǔ)境。18a.special bpainfulcdifferent dimportant答案與解析：b由本句中的“i almost threw up”可知，飛機(jī)往高空飛時(shí)，“我”感到很“不舒服(painful)”，差點(diǎn)吐了。19a.

25、strange bcorrectcdifficult dgreat答案與解析：d由本句中的“dont worry”以及下文中的“the next five minutes were so beautiful and amazing”可知，此處表示跳傘的感覺(jué)會(huì)很棒，great符合語(yǔ)境。20a.sorry bworriedcglad dinterested答案與解析：c由上文可知，“我”最初因?yàn)榭指卟桓胰L試跳傘。在女兒的鼓勵(lì)下，最終決定試一試。因此，“我”很“高興(glad)”能夠挑戰(zhàn)自我，克服恐懼。.短文改錯(cuò)would you like to live in school? we do a survey about it and heres result. most students prefer to live in school as they like to communicate with my classmates. besides, they can learn how to take well care of themselves in this way. however, some students think live at home is a better choice. the main reason is why the