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1、歷屆奧運會開幕式回顧(Review of the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games)Review of the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games1896 Athens Olympic Games the revival of the ancient Olympic Games attracted competitors from 14 countries, the largest of which came from Greece, Germany, France and the United kingdom.
2、 In April 6, 1896, James Connolly of the United States won the gold medal in the three jump and became the first Olympic champion in more than 1500 years. The winner won a silver medal and an olive branch. German track and field athlete Carle - Schuhmann has entered the top 5 in three different even
3、ts. The people of Athens were so enthusiastic about the Olympics that their support paid off. A Greek shepherd, Lewis, won the gold medal in the most popular marathon event.19001900 of Paris Olympic Games Olympic Games as part of the Paris World Expo, Expo organizers for the event lasted for 5 month
4、s, because the Olympic position has been weakened, many athletes died without ever knowing that they participated in the Olympic games. For the first time in the modern Olympics, women took part. In the game of racquetball players and Broch Och Neil of France was the first female athletes participat
5、ing, the first female champion appeared in tennis: she is Britains Sherlock Cooper. Tennis is one of 5 events played by competitors from different countries. The other 4 are football, polo, rowing, and tug of war. Winning 4 gold medals in 3 days they Rhine carat. In July 16th, Yuri, who overcame pol
6、io, won the three title in a day, all from the standing long jump.1904 Olympic Games in Saint Louis in1904, the Saint Louis Olympic organizers repeated all the mistakes of 1900. It took 5 and a half months to finish the game, and the limelight was completely snatched away by the world expo. Original
7、ly, 94 events will be considered an Olympic sport, but only 42 players from non - US countries will eventually be reduced to 91. There were not many flashes in this competition. Gold and silver medals were awarded for the first time in 1, 2 and 3 place. Boxing and freestyle wrestling became the Olym
8、pic sport for the first time. Marathon runners len - tau and Jean marsh Arni became the first African athletes to participate in the Olympic Games, and they also participated in the World Expo Exhibition on the Boer war. The most notable player was the American gymnast George Ethel, even though his
9、left leg was amputated because the train ran over, but he took the leg won 6 medals. Chicago track and field athlete James Wright Bodeen won the steeplechase and the 800 meter race, and then again in the 1500 meter race created a world record.The London Olympic Games 19081908 Olympic Games is the fi
10、rst to Rome, but due to many earthquakes Hervey Solvay volcano, so International Olympic Committee will host the right to london. At the opening ceremony, athletes entered the stadium in accordance with the national line-up, and many countries sent selected national teams. Archer William and Sherloc
11、k Dodd became the first brother and sister on the medal. The 60 year old svahn became the biggest player to win the Olympic Games gold medal in the mens age, his running deer single individual race win. Diving and hockey were also set up for the first time in 1908. The final movement in the middlewe
12、ight wrestling spirit embodied, competition between Ma Teng Sen and Anderson, in order to let the injured Ma Teng Sen match day extension was granted, Martensen finally won the gold medal. Yuri won third races in standing long jump and standing high jump, becoming the only player in the history of t
13、he Olympic Games to win 8 gold medals in individual events. The marathon dramatic end attracted the concern of people around the world, running at 42 km race, the first to enter the stadium is Italys Pierre Terry, but he fell on the runway 5, when officials carried him across the end point line, he
14、has been disqualified.The 1912 Olympic Games held in Stockholm in 1912, Stockholm, is considered a model of efficiency. Sweden introduced informal electronic timing equipment on the track, and the first use of the broadcasting system. The modern five decathlon was added to the Olympic program. Swimm
15、ing and diving also featured womens events for the first time. Sweden does not allow boxing matches to take place in their country. After the games, the International Olympic Committee decided to limit the host countrys right to decide on the Olympic events. In 1912, many events were informal, so en
16、durance was a contest. The length of the cycling race reached 320 kilometers, the longest race in the history of the Olympic games. In the semifinal of the Greco Roman wrestling match, Russias Klein and Achille Canin of Finland played for 11 hours. C Heller Manning of Finland won 3 gold medals in th
17、e long distance race. The most popular hero in 1912 was Jimmy Thorpe of the United States, who won all 5 events in the five all-around events and broke the world record in ten all-around events. In the Team Sabre project won the silver medal of the Austria team, one contestant is Hull Mann, when he
18、was president of the Austria Olympic committee. Hull is the only IOC president with an Olympic medal. ?1920 Antwerp Olympics was scheduled to be held in Berlin 1916 Olympic Games because as everyone knows the first World War broke out was cancelled, in order to show respect for the suffering in the
19、war of the Belgian people, the right to host the 1920 Olympic Games to Antwerp. The most striking of the opening ceremony was the introduction of the Olympic flag and the oath of the athletes representatives. Italy Nadia won 5 gold in the 6 fencing project, which is reflected in the history of the O
20、lympic Games is unparalleled. Bray Bott Ray of the United States won the gold medal in all three womens swimming events, in which she broke the world record each time in the 5 preliminary contest. Susan Lenglen of France, who won the womens singles competition, won 5 games and lost only 4 games in t
21、he 10 set. The 72 year old Swedish shooter, Swahn, won the silver medal in the mens running deer double team event, making him the oldest medal winner in the Olympic history. Finland man 12 feet Regatta has become the only one in the history of the Olympic Games hosted by two countries, is the first
22、 Belgian contractors, but because of the application of the two players are from Holland, so the game in Holland.1924 Paris Olympic Games in 1924 Paris Olympic Games, the faster, higher, stronger the slogan of the Olympic Games, at the closing ceremony also raised three flags: International Olympic
23、Committee, Chinas national flag and the flag to host the next host country flag. The number of countries and regions participating in the competition jumped from 29 to 44. 1000 journalists participated in the conference, a signal that the Games were considered a big event by the masses. The womens f
24、encing competition was first set up, and Denmarks Ogil won the gold medal without losing a round. American Weiss Muller won two gold medals in swimming on July 20th, and on the same day he won the bronze medal in the water polo event. Later, he went to Hollywood and appeared in 12 films about Taisha
25、n, the ape man. American swimmer Adler won a bronze medal in the 100 meter freestyle race, 2 years after she became the first first woman to swim across the English channel, than any other male contestants have finished this feat almost 2 hours. Finland track and field athlete Nurmi won 5 gold medal
26、s, and in 1920 there were 3 gold medals. He is the most amazing performance occurred in July 10th, he first relaxed in the 1500 metre race win, then only 55 minutes later he returned to the track and won the 5000 meters champion, Nurmi teammate ritola in 1924 also did well: he won 4 gold medals and
27、2 silver medals. ?1928 Olympic Games in Amsterdam,1928, the Amsterdam games were held in a peaceful and harmonious atmosphere, despite 20 years of economic turmoil and war. Perhaps Australian rowing player Henry Pearces experience is the best example of the match. At the halfway point of the 1/4 fin
28、als, he stopped and let a group of ducks pass through his rowing boat. Even so, Pearce still won the game, and then he won the gold medal. At the opening ceremony, in the parade of nations the Greek delegation topped Holland in the final. Greece was the first host to enter, and then became a permane
29、nt part of the Olympic constitution. Players from 28 different countries won the gold medal in Amsterdam, a record for nearly 40 years. The number of women in the gymnastics and track and field competitions has been doubled, so the number has been doubled by two times. Asian players won gold for the
30、 first time in the tournament, and Japans Oda Matsuo won the three jump. His team player Tsuruta Yoshiroyuki won the gold medal in the 200 meter breaststroke. Meanwhile, India swept its title in the hockey match. Between 1928 and 1960, India won 6 consecutive championships in the event. Another from
31、 the beginning of 1928 consecutive record, Hungary started 7 consecutive championships in the Team Sabre project.Since the 1932 games were held during the depression and relatively far away Losangeles, the number of participants in Losangeles was only half as much as in 1928. However, the level of a
32、thletics is still very high, with 18 world records either broken or tied. The number of spectators also set a record, with 100 thousand people attending the opening ceremony. The games have been completed for the first time in 16 days. Since then, the duration of the Olympic Games has to be kept wit
33、hin 15 to 18 days. Between 1900 and 1928, none of the Summer Games was shorter than 79 days. For the first time, male athletes live in separate Olympic villages (female players are arranged in luxury hotels near the stadium) At the awards ceremony, medal holders stand on the podium and raise the fla
34、g of the country where the gold medalist is. In the track, formally introduced the automatic timing system, and also set up a video camera end point. Kitamura Kuzuo, 14, won the 1500 meter freestyle event, becoming the youngest male athlete to win a gold medal in an individual event. Di Deri Corson,
35、 21, won 5 womens track and field events, but was only allowed to take part in 3 events. As a result, she won the title of javelin and set a world record in the high jump and the 80 meter hurdles. The Swedish police yvoire - Johannsen, in the free style and the classical wrestling competitions won g
36、old medals. Another swedish wrestler, Carle West Glen, won his third classical titles at different levels. The spirit of fair competition is also fully reflected, Britains Judi Jineisiben hope to win, but Gines told the referee pointed out that Austrias price two times have stabbed her, but has not
37、been recorded. In this way, Price finally became the winner.The 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin,1936, were held in Berlin, and the best thing to remember was Hitlers failure to borrow the theory that the Olympic Games proved Aryan superiority. On the contrary, the most popular hero of the year is the A
38、frican descendant, American sprinter and long jumper Jesse Owens, who won 4 gold medals. In the long jump, his German competitor Lutz - bright even in front of the Nazis, friendly to him. The torch relay was introduced in 1936, and the kindling must come from Olympia and relay to Olympia from the ho
39、st country by torch relay. The Games were also broadcast worldwide for the first time by television. 25 large screens were erected throughout Berlin, allowing locals to watch the competition free of charge. Basketball, canoeing and handball were first introduced at the olympics,At the same time, Pol
40、o was the last to show up at the olympics. G Sterling, 13, won the gold medal at the 3 meter springboard event, keeping record of the youngest womens gold medalist in the summer olympics. Only 12 year old Danish player Inge Sorensen won bronze medals in the 200 meter breaststroke. She is also the yo
41、ungest ever individual medal winners. Hungarian water polo player Halahi won his third medal despite the fact that one of his legs had been removed from the lower part of the knee following an accident. British rower Beresford won the gold medal in the double scull project, this also means that he r
42、eceived a number of medals at the Olympics has reached 5. Ethiopias Lu Lu won two gold medals in wrestling, freestyle and classic heavyweight categories.The London Games in 1948,1948, were the first televised games in London, although few people in Britain actually had their own televisions. Womens
43、rowing for the first time into the Olympic programme, the Danish Karen Hof won the gold medal. Mathias, 17, won the gold medal only 4 months after his ten all-around event. He was also the youngest athlete to win gold medals in mens track and field events in Olympic history. The two winners in 1936
44、were successfully defended 12 years later. They are in womens foil project in Hungarys Alec and Canada type double 1000 meter Czechoslovakia Boer Zach. Hollands Cohen was the world record holder for 6 events, but only 4 entries were allowed for each of the rules at that time. As a result, she won al
45、l 4 entries: 100 meters, 80 meters hurdles, 200 meters and 4 x 100 meters. Pianist Meyer of France won the gold medal in the two events of the shot put and discus throw. Takac was a world champion in the Hungarian pistol squad in 1938, when his gunner, his right hand, had been blown up by grenades.
46、Katz then left to practice tower, 10 years after he won an Olympic gold medal in the rapid fire pistol event. ?The 1952 Olympic Games in Helsinki, held in Helsinki in, began in a spectacular way. Nur, 55, entered the stadium with a torch and lit the Olympic torch platform. Then another young footbal
47、l player holding the torch to the top of a tower inside the stadium, a 62 year old Kohler mainen took the torch lit a torch. To people in the Helsinki games the most impressive was the runner from Czechoslovakia zhatuopeike, he became the history of the Olympic Games in the same tournament in 5000 m
48、etres, 10000 metres and the marathon three projects have won the. The Soviet Union took part in the Olympic Games for the first time. Although their players live in the Olympic Village, which is separated from other players, the cold war may lead to clashes between the two sides. The impressive is t
49、he Soviet womens gymnastics players, they easily won the team championship, from the beginning of the Soviet Union in the project occupies a dominant position for 40 years, until the country split. In the horse show, Danish Hartell became the first female athletes of allowed to compete against men,
50、although she due to polio makes no feeling below the knee. Hart had to rely on help to get off the horse and finally won a silver medal. Russ Holzer, a carpenter from Sweden, became the first non - Military player to win in the modern five. Back in 1924, Bill sea Vince has chosen to represent the Un
51、ited States in eight with coxswain rowing oars, but because you want to stay at home and his wife was expecting their first child, Bill failed to participate in the Olympic games. 28 years later, the child Frank - Hai Vince for his father round Olympic gold medal dream, he in Canada style canoeing c
52、ompetition, won the single 10 thousand meter event champion.1956 Melbourne / Stockholm Olympic Games Melbourne beat Buenos Aires by 1 votes to win the right to host the 1956 Olympic games. The equestrian competition was first conducted in Stockholm in June, due to the fact that Australias health qua
53、rantine law was very strict with foreign horses. The Melbourne Olympics were also held in the southern hemisphere for the first time. The Hungarian pupp became the first boxer to win 3 gold medals. American athlete Mike Kerr Mick won the gold medal in two diving events, while she was just born in 19
54、52. Two players took control of gymnastics man project, Ukraine Chukarin won 5 medals, including 3 gold medals, he will own occupation career medals to 11 pieces in the later, the number of gold medals reached 7. Hungarys Kailai, after winning 4 gold and 2 silver medals, also raised the total to 10
55、medals. Led by Russell and Jones, the U. S. basketball team recorded a strong record in the history of Olympic Games, scoring 2 times as much as the opponent, winning at least 30 points per game. American weightlifter Anderson weighed 137.9 kilograms, lifting weights for the first time on a weightli
56、fting program. When Anderson and Searl of Argentina she tied, this rule allows Ben Anderson win, because Searl Vittis weight is 143.5 kg. Before the 1956 Olympics, athletes from all countries still have to enter the closing ceremony, just like they did at the opening ceremony. In Melbourne, a young
57、man named John Australia Ian temperature is recommended during the closing ceremony, athletes entered the stadium together, as a symbol of global unity.At the opening ceremony of the Rome Olympic Games in 1960, 54 years after giving up the right to host the Olympic Games, Rome became the host city o
58、f the Olympic games. Rome put their rich history of using drama to the extreme, a wrestling match is held in the arena before 2000 at the site of Maxine Qi Brazil licka. The Olympic Games with other monuments and Caracalla (Gymnastics) and Arco di Costantino (marathon end point). The Danish sloom AL
59、F in the mens Finland regatta in fourth consecutive gold medal. The Hungarian fencer Gerevich in Sabre team competition sixth times in a row to win the gold medal. In canoeing, Swedens Frederickson won his sixth gold medal. Yugoslavia, which won the final by throwing coins, won the championship 3 times before losing in the mens soccer final. Italy became the only cyclist Doni al cover in a time trial and the sprint two projects have won the championship. Won a silver medal
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