[大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料]大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬36_1

1、大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬36大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬36大學(xué)三級(jí)(A)模擬36Part Listening Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After

2、each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer

3、Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. 1.A.Paul feel bad during the race.C.Paul was one of the slower runners.B.Paul did very well in the race.D.Paul had a good start and ending.答案:C聽力原文W: How did Paul do in the race?M: Well, he had a good start, but soon fell behind.Q:

4、 What did the man mean?2.A.The man turned on the light.C.The woman know where the switch is.B.The man has lost his glasses.D.The man missed the classes.答案:B聽力原文W: Why dont you turn on the light. Its so dark.M: I dont know where the switch is. My glasses are gone.Q: What can we learn from the dialogu

5、e?3.A.Because he saw the movie.C.Because someone told him before.B.Because he read the book.D.Because he likes the movie.答案:B聽力原文W: Have you read the book of Gone With the Wind?M: No, but I saw the movie, so I know the story.Q: Why do the man know the story?4.A.To the left stairs.C.To the indoor sho

6、p.B.To the third floor.D.To the second floor.答案:D聽力原文W: Excuse me, where can I find indoor plants?M: In the Gardon Shop on the second floor. Just take the right stairs.Q: Where should the woman go?5.A.A policeman.C.A businessman.B.A thief.D.A waiter.答案:A聽力原文W: Somebody just took my bag! My money, my

7、 credit cards-everythings gone!M: All right. Just calm down a minuteOK, what did the person look like?Q: What is probably the man?Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are

8、 some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a si

9、ngle line through the center. Conversation 1 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. 6. A) On Wuji Road. B) On the shopping street. C) Outside Huadu Department Store. D) We dont know.答案:C聽力原文 9-10M: Now, Li Ying, did you get a good view of the accident?W: Oh, yes. I was standing outside Huadu Department Store and I

10、 saw it all quite clearly.M: Do you know what time it was?W: Yes. It was seventeen to three in the afternoon. My watch always keeps good time, you know.M: Good. Now, how fast was the truck moving?W: Well, quite slowly, about 10 miles an hour. It was coming up Wuji Road and I suppose the driver reali

11、zed the lights were going to change. But they were still red when he went over them.M: I see. What about the ear?W: It was coming along the shopping street at about 30 miles per hour. The driver braked when he saw the truck crossing the street.M: Did you see what colour the traffic light was?W: Yes,

12、 it changed to yellow just before the truck crossed it.9. Where was the woman when the accident happened? 對(duì)話中有I was standing outside Huadu Department Store之話。 2.A.At 2:17 p.m.B.At 3:43 p.m.C.At 2:43 p.m.D.At 17:00.答案:C聽力原文When did the accident take place? 對(duì)話中有時(shí)間seventeen to three。 Conversation 2 (如需

13、獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 3.A.At a college.B.In a football pitch.C.In an insurance company.D.In a library.答案:C聽力原文6-7M: Good morning. Id like to have someone to help me with the problem of insurance cover.W: Good morning. Welcome to our insurance company. Im Juliet Anderson, the manager. Whats your problem?

14、M: My name is French Banner, Head of College Office, Queensway College. What kind of insurance policy should I take out for my football players?W: Well, it goes to Personal Accident Insurance.M: What risks and accidents does this policy make up for?W: It makes up for people in the form of benefit pa

15、yments when they get injured or killed in the course of playing games or outgoings, such as playing basketball, traveling by train or airplane. Whats your situation?M: The college team will take part in the final on 10th April. Could you offer the policy that will cover them against injury while pla

16、ying?W: Certainly. Just fill out this form.M: Thank you so much for your help.W: You are welcome.6. Q: Where does the conversation take place?4.A.A football match.B.An accident.C.The insurance policy.D.The outgoings such as traveling by train or airplane.答案:C聽力原文Q: What are they talking about?類型 保險(xiǎn)公

17、司考點(diǎn) 在此場(chǎng)景里，必須了解與之相關(guān)單詞的含義，如：insurance cover(保險(xiǎn)表格)， Personal Accident Insurance(個(gè)人意外險(xiǎn))，University(大學(xué)),benefit payment(保險(xiǎn)賠償)， insurance policy(保險(xiǎn)政策)等。Section C Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five q

18、uestions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answe

19、r Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. What can we leant from the passage? The library is a _ place.答案:very nice/very special聽力原文 11-15The New York Public Library is a (11) very special place. Even though it is in (14) the busiest part of the city, it has grass a

20、nd trees around, and benches for people to sit on. Even more unusual in crowded New York, its rooms are very large. The roof of the Main Reading Room is (12) fifty-one feet high. Here, a reader can sit and think and work in comfort. And what books there are to work with! The library has (13) over th

21、irty million books and paintings. It owns one of the first copies of a Shakespeare play, a Bible printed by Gutenberg in the 15th century, and a letter written by Columbus in which he told of finding (15) the new world.解析 縱觀全文可知，紐約公共圖書館的環(huán)境優(yōu)雅、設(shè)施完善，是一個(gè)令人愉快的場(chǎng)所；或根據(jù)原文(11)處也可得出答案。2. What is the height of

22、the roof of the Main Reading Room?答案:Fifty-one feet解析 根據(jù)原文(12)處可得出答案。3. How many books and paintings can be found in the library?答案:Over thirty million解析 根據(jù)原文(13)處可得出答案。4. Where is the library?The library is located in- _ of New York.答案:the busiest part解析 根據(jù)原文(14)處可得出答案。5. In Columbuss letter, what

23、did he tell others? He found _.答案:the new world解析 根據(jù)原文(15)處可得出答案。Part Structure Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complet

24、e each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a ,single line through the center. 問(wèn)題:1. If I _ harder for the final exam, I should have passed it.A.studyB.had studiedC.st

25、udiedD.was studying答案:B解析 句中的陳述與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，因此從句用had studied，主句用should+have done 的形式。問(wèn)題:2. Very little _ they had made an important discovery in science.A.they realizedB.they realized whatC.did they realizeD.did they realize what答案:C解析 本題考查的是倒裝句和賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。具有否定意義的詞little位于句首，其主句中的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)要倒裝。所以我們只能從C、D兩項(xiàng)中選擇，并且

26、后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中主、謂、賓都很完整，只需that來(lái)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，而that在賓語(yǔ)從句中可以省略，故選項(xiàng)C正確。避錯(cuò)指南 A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)均未使用倒裝語(yǔ)序，可以首先排除；D項(xiàng)的問(wèn)題在于錯(cuò)誤地使用了引導(dǎo)詞what，而what這一引導(dǎo)詞需要在從句中充當(dāng)一定的成分，故也應(yīng)排除。問(wèn)題:3. The shirt _ was very expensive.A.bought last weekB.he bought weekC.which he bought it last weekD.he bought last week答案:D解析 該句為定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系代詞that/which省略，例如：Thats the b

27、est hotel (that) I know(這是我所知道的最好的旅館。)C項(xiàng)因?yàn)椤岸嘤喽粚?duì)，故選D。問(wèn)題:4. It is not urgent, so you may do it _ your leisure.A.atB.inC.byD.with答案:Aat ones leisure意為“某人有空時(shí)”，故選A。問(wèn)題:5. They were all dressed _ in white dresses.A.namelyB.alikeC.unlikeD.likely答案:Balike：adj.相似的；相同的：The two sisters are very alike.兩姐妹非常相像。u

28、nlike adj.不像的；不同于的：She is unlike her mother；she is tall and her mother is very short 她不像她媽媽；她很高，而她媽媽很矮。likely adj.(-lier，-liest)(1)可能的：The train is likely to be late.這趟火車很可能晚點(diǎn)。(2)有希望的：a likely plan有成功可能的計(jì)劃。She is the most likely girl to win the prize.她是最有希望得獎(jiǎng)的女孩。問(wèn)題:6. Officers are entitled _ travel

29、first class.A.forB.withC.toD.of答案:C解析 本題考查詞的用法。entitle sb. to sth. 意為“給予權(quán)利”，故選C。問(wèn)題:7. In no case _ forget the help that they gave us.A.do we shouldB.should weC.we shouldD.we do should答案:B解析 詞首為否定或半否定性質(zhì)的短語(yǔ)，如seldom，little，hardly，rarely，never，by no means on no account, in no case等時(shí)，句子需要倒裝(部分倒裝)。例如：Neve

30、r have I seen such a performance(我從沒看見過(guò)這樣的表演。)問(wèn)題:8. Id rather sleep than watching TV; the programs seem _ all the time.A.to get worseB.to have got worseC.to be getting worseD.getting worse答案:C解答 本題測(cè)試非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)接不定式的某種形式，D肯定不能選：A、B、C三個(gè)答案所表達(dá)的時(shí)間不盡相同，從all the time一詞可以判斷其動(dòng)詞的形式應(yīng)是進(jìn)行時(shí)，因而選C為正確答案。例如：The cat

31、s seem to be sleeping all day long(貓好像成天都在睡覺。)問(wèn)題:9. It was two years ago _ she went to teach in the mountains, and we have never seen her since then.A.whenB.beforeC.thatD.after答案:C答案精解 句意：兩年前她去山里教書，打那以后我們就從未見到過(guò)她。該題考查的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句型“It is(was)+強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that(who)+句子(原句中剩余部分)”表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。問(wèn)題:10. Only when we had finishe

32、d all the work _ that it was too late to take a bus home.A.did we realizeB.will we realizeC.we did realizeD.we will realize答案:A解析 本題考查倒裝句。因?yàn)楦痹~only與介詞短語(yǔ)或從句等連用，放在句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)，句子語(yǔ)序應(yīng)倒裝，所以C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)排除。又因該句從句使用了過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生于主句動(dòng)作之前，所以主句應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。B項(xiàng)排除。所以A項(xiàng)為正確答案。參考例句 Only in this way can you learn from your friends(只有這

33、樣你才能向你的朋友學(xué)習(xí)。) Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. 問(wèn)題:1. The teacher encouraged his students (speak) _ up bravely.答案:to

34、speak解析 本題考查賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的用法。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞encourage之后的賓語(yǔ)可以跟補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，常用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，構(gòu)成“encourage sb. to do sth. ”這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)。答題指南 在學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，不僅要關(guān)注其意義，是否為及物動(dòng)詞等，還要注意作為及物動(dòng)詞，其后的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)以何種形式出現(xiàn)。問(wèn)題:2. Their efforts to improve the corn production have been very (effect)_.答案:effective答案精解 句意：他們?yōu)樘岣哂衩桩a(chǎn)量而做出的努力非常有效。該題考查的是詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。作表語(yǔ)用形容詞。問(wèn)題:3. The lecture w

35、as so (bore) _ that everyone went to sleep.答案:boring答案精解 句意：講座太枯燥了，所以大家都睡著了。該題考查的是詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。boring形容事物，bored形容人。問(wèn)題:4. Do you enjoy (ski) _, John? Yes, I do. 答案:skiing解析 本題考查詞的用法。enjoy doing sth意為“喜歡做某事”，所以要用skiing。問(wèn)題:5. I would rather you (come) _ yesterday.答案:had comewould rather后面的從句中的謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣，

36、用過(guò)去完成式表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)不符。問(wèn)題:6. Mary had always refused to cooperate with others because she believed that she could do_(good) singlehanded.答案:better問(wèn)題:7. The government is trying to find a way to deal with the problem of pollution (effective) _.答案:effectively解析 詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。本題是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句，根據(jù)句意可知需要一個(gè)副詞來(lái)修飾謂語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)填入形容詞effectiv

37、e的副詞形式effectively。問(wèn)題:8. Now that you are l g years old, you should be (responsibility) _ for yourself.答案:responsible本題考點(diǎn)是詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。本句為be responsible for sb的結(jié)構(gòu)，應(yīng)用形容詞。本句大意：你現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)18歲了，應(yīng)該對(duì)自己負(fù)責(zé)。問(wèn)題:9. If I (know) _ you, I would have told you about it.答案:had known本題考點(diǎn)是虛擬語(yǔ)氣。當(dāng)訂從句所指的事是與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句用 had+過(guò)去分詞，主句用would

38、/could/might+have+過(guò)去分詞。本句大意：要是我以前認(rèn)識(shí)你，我早就把這件事告訴你了。問(wèn)題:10. We went very often to Hyde Park where speakers _ (address) the passing crowds on different subjects.答案: addressed句意：我們經(jīng)常去海得公園，在那兒演講者對(duì)過(guò)往的行人就不同的題目發(fā)表演講。Part Reading Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 t

39、asks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 35 to 39. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C

40、) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. For most Americans, the word poverty suggests destitution: an inability to provide a family with nutritious food, clothing, and reasonable shelter. But only a sma

41、ll number of the 35 million persons classified as poor by the Census Bureau fit that description. While the poor are generally well-nourished, some poor families do experience hunger, meaning a temporary discomfort due to food shortages. According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), 13 per

42、cent of poor families and 2.6 percent of poor children experience hunger at some point during the year. In most cases, their hunger is short-term. Eighty-nine percent of the poor report their families have enough food to eat, while only 2 percent say they often do not have enough to eat. The typical

43、 American defined as poor by the government has a car, air conditioning, a refrigerator, a stove, a clothes washer and dryer, and a microwave. He has two color televisions, cable or satellite TV reception, a VCR or DVD player, and a stereo. He is able to obtain medical care. His home is in good repa

44、ir and is not overcrowded. By his own report, his family is not hungry and he had sufficient funds in the past year to meet his familys essential needs. While this individuals life is not well-off, it is equally far from the popular images of frightening poverty conveyed by the press. 1. For most Am

45、ericans, a poor man is the person who _.A.can not afford a lot of foodB.has no rich material wealthC.has no workD.has no money答案:B推理判斷題。本題詢問(wèn)對(duì)于大多數(shù)美國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)，“窮”人是什么樣的。根據(jù)文章首句可知，“貧窮”是指在衣、食、住即物質(zhì)財(cái)富方面匱乏。因此可以判斷四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有選項(xiàng)B(無(wú)豐富的物質(zhì)財(cái)富)最符合文意，為正確答案。避錯(cuò)指南 選項(xiàng)A(不能提供很多食物)只是“貧窮”的一個(gè)方面。選項(xiàng)C(沒有工作)和選項(xiàng)D(沒有錢)與文章意思不符合。2. In the sec

46、ond paragraph the writer tries to tell us that_.A.the poor families often do not have enough food to eatB.the hunger for the poor family is just short-termC.not all the poor families encounter food-shortageD.all the poor families do not have food to eat答案:C推理判斷題。本題詢問(wèn)作者在第二段想要告訴我們什么。根據(jù)第二段第一句話可知，窮人在一般情

47、況下營(yíng)養(yǎng)充足，而有些窮的家庭也的確遭受饑餓，因此可推理得出并不是所有的貧窮家庭都經(jīng)受食物短缺這一境況，即選項(xiàng)C為正確答案。避錯(cuò)指南 根據(jù)第二段最后一句話可知，大部分貧窮家庭有“足夠”的食物，而只有很少一部分貧窮的家庭經(jīng)常缺少吃的東西選項(xiàng)A(貧窮的家庭經(jīng)常沒有足夠的食物)過(guò)分夸大事實(shí)，與文意不符；選項(xiàng)D(所有貧窮的家庭都沒有吃的東西)也不符合文意。根據(jù)第二段第三句話可知，食物缺乏“大多數(shù)情況下是短期的”，因此選項(xiàng)B(對(duì)貧窮家庭來(lái)說(shuō)，饑餓只是暫時(shí)的)這種說(shuō)法過(guò)于絕對(duì)。所以不正確。3. The word well-off (the last sentence of Para 3) is close

48、in meaning to _.A.poorB.healthyC.fastD.rich答案:D語(yǔ)義理解題。本題詢問(wèn)第三段最后一句中的well-off一詞的含義是什么。根據(jù)第二段最后一句的后半部分可知，well-off的意思應(yīng)與poverty相背，因此選項(xiàng)D(富有的)為正確答案。避錯(cuò)指南 選項(xiàng)A(貧窮的)、選項(xiàng)B(健康的)和選項(xiàng)C(快的)與文章意思不一致，故可以排除。4. Which of the following is NOT true about the poor American defined by the American government?A.He has a car, air

49、 conditioning, a refrigerator and a microwave.B.He has two color televisions and cable or satellite TV reception.C.His house is not very crowded.D.He provides enough money to satisfy all the needs for the whole family.答案:D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本題詢問(wèn)有關(guān)美國(guó)政府對(duì)貧窮美國(guó)人的定義，下面哪一種說(shuō)法不正確。根據(jù)第三段第五句話可知，貧窮的美國(guó)人持有的錢能夠滿足生活中必需的消費(fèi)，而不是所有的

50、消費(fèi)，故選項(xiàng)D(他能為家里所有的需求提供足夠的錢)與文意不符，所以選項(xiàng)D為符合題意的答案。避錯(cuò)指南 選項(xiàng)A(他擁有一輛轎車、一部空調(diào)、臺(tái)冰箱和一個(gè)微波爐)與第三段第一句話意思相符。選項(xiàng)B (有兩臺(tái)彩電和有線電視或者衛(wèi)星電視接收器)與第三段第二句話意思相符。選項(xiàng)C(他的房子不是非常擁擠)與第三段第四句話意思相符。5. We can learn from the passage that the poor American life _.A.can afford all modern productsB.means no house for the familyC.is different in

51、the eyes of the government and the pressD.only belongs to those who do not have enough food to eat答案:C推理判斷題。本題詢問(wèn)我們從文章中可以了解到美國(guó)的窮人是什么樣的。根據(jù)文章末句可知，美國(guó)政府定義的窮人形象和媒體宣傳的窮人的形象相差甚遠(yuǎn)，故選項(xiàng)C(美國(guó)窮人的形象在政府和媒體眼中是不一樣的)是正確答案。避錯(cuò)指南 這項(xiàng)A(能夠買得起所有現(xiàn)代產(chǎn)品)在文中沒有提到，而且這一選項(xiàng)僅根據(jù)我們的常識(shí)就可以加以排除。根據(jù)文章首句可知，“貧窮”是指缺少營(yíng)養(yǎng)食品、衣服以及適宜的住處，故選項(xiàng)B(沒有供家人住的地方)

52、與選項(xiàng)D(只屬于那些沒有足夠食物的人)均與文意不符。 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 40 to 44. You have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion (輸血) because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident. However,

53、 special care must be taken in selecting new blood for you. If the blood is too different from your own, the transfusion could kill you. There are four basic types of blood: A, B, AB and O. A simple test can indicate a persons blood type. Everybody is born with one of these four types of blood. Bloo

54、d type, like hair color and height, is inherited from parents. Because of substances contained in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. O can give to any other group; hence, it is often calle

55、d the universal donor (通用獻(xiàn)血者). For the opposite reason, AB is sometimes called universal recipient. However, because so many reactions can occur in transfusions, patients usually receive only salt or plasma (liquid) until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospi

56、tal. In this way, it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion. There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality. Among Europeans and people of European ancestry, about 42 percent have type A while 45 percent have type O. The rarest is type AB. Other races have different percentages. For example, some American Indian groups have nearly100 percent type O. 1. If the blood is too different from your own in blood transfusion, _.A.it may save youB.it has no