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1、高考全國卷II時態(tài)-(語法填空-改錯)練習題動詞的時態(tài)改錯I. A級 單項單句改錯1. The teacher told that the sun rose in the east.2. I will speak to him when I will see him next Sunday.3. I will get everything ready before my boss come back.4. Does your mother has lunch at home?5. He was writing a letter at the moment, I believe.6. He ca

2、nt be waiting us.7. I am looking at the sky, and I see a strange star.8. I havent seen her since two months.9. She went to Beijing several times.10. Jane is doing some cleaning this time yesterday.B級 單項單句改錯1. If it wont rain, we will go to visit the zoo.2. The new secretary will supposed to report t

3、o the manager as soon as she arrives.3. When I was at college I spoken three foreign languages, but I had forgotten all except a few words of each.4. The police found that the house has been broken into and a lot of things stolen.5. The volleyball match will be put off if it rain.6. Mary is making a

4、 dress when she cut her finger.7. This is the first time I had been here.8. You can join the club when you will get a bit older.9. Mother promised she will buy me a bike.10. - We could have walked to the station. It was so near.- Yes. A taxi wasnt at all necessary.III. A級 綜合單句改錯1. She found her book

5、 this morning, but now she lost her pen.2. I was going to bed when the telephone rang.3. When I got to the station, the bus has left.4. There will going to be an English evening tonight.5. Where is Jack? He has been to NewYork.6. I saw that our teacher still working at eleven oclock last night.7. Wi

6、ll you bring it to the party the next Sunday?8. Who come to school earliest in your class every morning?9. He decides not to go to the office, for he has been very tire.10. The doctor advised him to take more rest, but he didnt listen him.B級 綜合單句改錯1. The students were writing busily when Miss Brown

7、went to get a book she has left in the office.2. We havent heard from Jane a long time.3. Tom slipped the house when no one was looking.4. The reporter said that the UFO was travelled east to west when he saw it.5. Had you seen my glasses? Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago.6. I dont think Jim

8、 saw me; he has just staring into space.7. The last time I saw Jane,she was picked cotton in the fields.8. How long have they known each other before they got married?9. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he leave office soon.10. I dont really work here; I am just helping out until the

9、 new secretary arrives.答案:改錯階梯訓練I. A級 單項單句改錯1. rose - rises2. 將when I 后will劃去3. come - comes4. has - have5. was - is6. 在waiting后加for7. 正確8. 在months后加ago9. gone - been10. is - wasB級 單項單句改錯1. wont - doesnt2. will - is3. had - have4. has - had5. rain - rains6. is - was7. had - have8. 將you 后will劃去9. wil

10、l - would10. 正確II. A級 單項短文改錯1. 在to后加a2. stay - stayed3. without - with4. paint - painted5. or - and6. 將to后the劃去7. In - At8. and - but9. 對10. picture - picturesB級 單項短文改錯1. 正確2. an - a3. them - it4. 將at劃去5. 在decided后加to6. filled - full 或 of - with7. waters - water8. of - for9. their - them10. broke -

11、brokenIII. A級 綜合單句改錯1. 在she后加has2. 正確3. has - had4. will - is5. been gone6. 在teacher后加was7. 將party后the劃去8. come - comes9. tire - tired10. 在listen后加toB級 綜合單句改錯1. 將she 后has劃去2. 在Jane后加for3. 在slipped后加into4. travelled travelling5. Had - Have6. has - was7. picked - picking8. have - had9. 在he后加would10. 正

12、確IV. A級 綜合短文改錯1. had - has2. left - leaving3. by - in4. ways - way5. 正確6. illness - ill7. 在certain后加about8. 在needed后加an9. 將to劃去10. near - nearlyB級 綜合短文改錯1. 將much劃去2. 將used前的was劃去3. watch - watching4. Unfortunate - Unfortunately5. among - in6. the - one 7. am - was8. 在lot后加of9. 正確10. someone- everyon

13、e或everything 語法填空 AAreyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix?In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRivernearCleveland,Ohio.It_1_ (be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthatit_2_(actual)caughtfireandburned.Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneof_3_mostoutstandingexamples

14、ofenvironmentalcleanup.Buttheriverwasntchangedinafewdays_4_evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork_5_(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris_6_(clean)thanever.Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouhaveahabit_7_isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Po

15、ssiblyyoudrinktoomuchordontknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyoufacesuchanimpossiblesituation,dontyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately?Whilethereare_8_(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe_9_ (change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.J

16、ustbe_10_(patience) 1._ 2._ 3._4._5._6._ 7._ 8._9._10._BOnemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout_1_(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop_2_someofthemlookedveryanxiousand_3_ (disappoint)Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext_4_thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthe

17、sidewalk.Aboyonabike_5_(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused_6_(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept_7_(ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranuptothedoor

18、ofthebus.Iheardanexcitedconversation.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,“_8_anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop?”Awomanonthebusshouted,“Ohdear!Its_9_(I)”Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcasethankfully.Everyoneonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddone,andthecrowdofstrangers_10_(sudden)becamefriendlyto

19、oneanother.1._ 2._ 3._4._5._6._ 7._ 8._9._10._CSara:Howareyourecently,Jane?Jane:Notverywell.Ihavebeengainingweight.Itstoomuchformy_1_ (high).ThedoctoraskedmetowatchwhatIeat,_2_Icanthelpeatingsweetswhenevertheyareinmypresence.IfonlyI_3_ (follow)mydoctorsadvice.Sara:_4_isbelievedthatoverweightresultsf

20、romovereating.Youneedtoworkout.Whydontyouattendanaerobicsclass?Perhapsitcan_5_(less) youranxiety.Jane:CanIcertainlyloseweightafterattendingthatclass?Sara:Yes,Ithink_6_.Youcan_7_workthefatoffyourbodybutalsokeepyourbodyfit.Soyoucankilltwobirdswithonestone.Jane:YoumeanIdontneedtodiet?Sara:_8_Imeanistha

21、tyouneedtokeepadietwhileyouareworkingout._9_(combine)exercisewithdietingmaybethe_10_(effective)waytoloseweight.Jane:Thankyouforyouradvice.IthinkIlltrythatclass.1._ 2._ 3._4._5._6._ 7._ 8._9._10._DLinda:Ourflighthasbeendelayedfortwohours.Myhusbandmustbewaiting_1_(anxious)at LondonAirport.David:Youdbe

22、ttermakeaphonecallandtell_2_aboutthesituationhere.Linda:Right.Whatareyouherefor?David:Iwasat_3_two-weekinternationalconferenceonspacetechnologyinBeijing.Linda:How_4_(interest)!Iwasherewithatour.David:Really?HowdidyoufindBeijing?Linda:Beijingisoneof_5_(beautiful)citiesthatIhaveseen.Ithasallthecharact

23、eristicsofabigcity.Ithasimpressedmealot._6_Beijing,IvealsobeentoShanghai,HangzhouandNanjing.Chinaisreallyrichinhistoryandtradition.Isthisyour_7_(one)triptoChina?David:No,Icomehereeveryyearbutalwaysonbusiness.Ihavenochance_8_(visit)thescenicspotshere.Linda:Whatapity!Youshould_9_.Excuseme,_10_Illphone

24、myhusbandincasehewillbeworried.David:OK.Justdoit.1._ 2._ 3._4._5._6._ 7._ 8._9._10._E“Remember,yourfatherisonlyoneyear_1_(old)thanyou.” ThatwasMumsusualexcusewhenDadsaidthewrongthingsordidsomething_2_(fool).DadquitteddrinkingexactlyoneyearbeforeIwasborn.Hejoinedagroupofotherpeople.Hesaidthey_3_(stop

25、)drinking,too.Ilovedmydad_4_Ihatedthewayhisweeklymeetingstookhimaway_5_me.ItseemedthattheyweremoreimportanttohimthanIwas.ButwithmybirthdaycomingupIthoughtDadwouldmakean_6_(except).“Cantyoumissitjustthistime?Saturdayismybirthday!”Ibeggedhimbut_7_(refuse).Hesaid“IamchairingthemeetingthisSaturday.Wewil

26、lhaveyourpartyonSunday.”SaturdayeveningIsatonmybed,_8_(feel)sorryformyself.Dadstartedtoleave,thenpausedandsaid,“Whynotcomewithmetogethertonight?Itsanopenmeeting.Allarewelcome”._9_wouldIdoatameeting? ButmaybeIneededtoseewhysomethingDaddideveryweekmatteredsomuch.Afterwearrived,Dadannouncedthethemeofth

27、emeetingwasgoingtobegratitude.Hetoldhisstoryaboutgivingupsmoking.Later,aman_10_(call)Davealsotoldhisstory.OnlythendidIknowitwasDadthatsavedhislifefromdrinking.Showingupweekafterweekandmeetingwithpeople,Dadwaschanginglives.Shamewashedoverme.1._ 2._ 3._4._5._6._ 7._ 8._9._10._A篇 答案:1was時間是在1969年,顯然要用一

28、般過去時態(tài)。2actually由語境可知,此處要用副詞修飾catch,故填actual的副詞形式actually。3the此處是跟outstanding一起構成形容詞的最高級的,前面需加定冠詞the。4or此處表示“河流在幾天里或者甚至是幾個月里都改變不了”,表示選擇,要用并列連詞or。5toreduce分析結構可知,此處是Ittakessometimetodosth.結構,意為“花費多長時間干某事”。6cleaner由than可知,此處要填clean的比較級。7that/which分析結構可知,此處habit為定語從句的先行詞,為限制性定語從句,從句缺少主語,用that/which引導。8a

29、mazing修飾名詞stories要用amazing,指“令人吃驚的”。9changes由空后面的are可知,此處要用名詞復數(shù)。10patientbepatient耐心點,形容詞patient作表語。 B篇答案:1beingabout為介詞,后跟名詞、代詞、動名詞作賓語,故用being。2and由上下文,人們等車,看起來很焦急,之間是順承關系,故用and連接。3disappointed人們看起來很焦急失望,用形容詞形式disappointed“失望的”修飾人,而disappointing“令人失望的”修飾物,不合題意。4to我得到了一個靠近窗子的座位,nextto靠近,臨近。5caught文章

30、是講述過去的事情,故用過去時。6tostop固定短語refusetodosth.拒絕做某事。7riding固定短語keepdoingsth.一直做某事。8Did“有人在上一站丟了手提箱嗎?”一般疑問句,過去時用did。9me/mine此處作表語,強調(diào)“它是我的”,用mine;或者表示“是我丟了包”,用me。10suddenly副詞作狀語修飾動詞became,故用suddenly。 C篇答案:1height考查形容詞和名詞的詞形轉(zhuǎn)化。high的名詞形式:height。2but考生應能從上下文的行文邏輯,填入適當?shù)牟⒘羞B詞。句意:醫(yī)生告訴我注意飲食,但是我只要看見糖果,就禁不住要吃。3hadfollowed考查虛擬語氣中的動詞形式。句意:我要是聽從了醫(yī)生的意見該有多好!Ifonly是虛擬語氣的標志,與過去相關,用had過去分詞。4It考生應能在理解語篇的基礎上,準確理解句意并能正確判斷句子結構和句式。It在此作形式主語。5lessen考查形容詞和動詞的詞形轉(zhuǎn)化。情態(tài)動詞can后面應該加動詞原形,l

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