week 13 漢語(yǔ)是字句和把字句的翻譯

1、漢語(yǔ)特殊句型翻譯（1） “是”字句和“把”字句 “是”字句 南京是江蘇省的省會(huì)。 Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu Province. 一周是七天。 A week is a cycle of 7 days. 這套茶具是新買(mǎi)的。 這臺(tái)冰箱是美國(guó)進(jìn)口的。 優(yōu)秀的將領(lǐng)在打仗時(shí)總是身先士卒。 Great generals are always at the head of their men in battles 這種模式并不是普遍適用的。 This mode is not universally applicable. 是誰(shuí)告訴你我要走的？ Who told you

2、 that Im leaving? 是他偷走了你的錢(qián)包。 It is him who stole your wallet. 這些手機(jī)是聯(lián)想公司制造的。 These cell phones are made by Lenovo. 我寫(xiě)的信是給安妮的。 It was to Anne that I wrote. 他才是那個(gè)殺人兇手。 It was him who had killed that man. 我正在想的就是怎么對(duì)付他。 What I am thinking now is how to deal with him. 讓我震驚的是他居然相信了。 It surprised me that he

3、 had believed. What surprised me is that he had believed. 前面是一大片田野。 There is a big stretch of field ahead. 國(guó)慶的時(shí)候，街上到處是喜慶的人群。 The street is full of festival people during National Day celebration. 我是穿紅色的裙子還是藍(lán)色的裙子？ Should I wear the red skirt or the blue one? 她不是退學(xué)了嗎？ Hasnt she quit school? 她學(xué)習(xí)是很努力的。

4、She does study hard. 這孩子是可愛(ài)。 The child is lovely indeed. 這衣服，好是好，就是貴了點(diǎn)。 It is true that this is a good dress, but it is a bit too expensive. This dress is of good quality indeed, but it is a bit too expensive. 他說(shuō)的是對(duì)，只是聽(tīng)起來(lái)不舒服。 What he said is totally right, but just sound irritating. 昨天是昨天，今天是今天，每天都是

5、不一樣 的。 Every day is different. What was true yesterday may not be so today. 你應(yīng)該清楚這一點(diǎn)，小孩就是小孩，別冒充 大人。 You should be aware of this: Children are children; Dont pretend to be grown-ups. 是人就會(huì)犯錯(cuò)。 To error is human. Every man is liable to error. 是快餐他都不吃。 He doesnt eat all fast food. 屋里的家具都放的不是地方。 The furni

6、ture in the room is put exactly where it should not be. 你來(lái)的正是時(shí)候。 Youve come just in the time when it should be. 她穿這條裙子是很合適的。 The dress looks very becoming on her. “把”字句 把-處置 (1) 把+賓語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞+補(bǔ)語(yǔ) Have sb./sth done 你最好在媽媽回來(lái)前把頭發(fā)剪好。 Youd better have your hair cut before mother coming back. 他把自己跟外界隔絕了，裝作什么事也沒(méi)發(fā)

7、 生過(guò)。 He had himself insulated from the outside and pretended that nothing had happened. 把-處置 (1) 把+賓語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞+狀語(yǔ) 動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+介詞短語(yǔ) 兩個(gè)孩子把家里弄的一團(tuán)糟。 The two kids made the house in a mass. 把-致使 把+賓語(yǔ)+忙、累、急、氣、嚇 英語(yǔ)表“致使”的詞 這天氣，把人熱的坐不住。 The heat of weather makes one unable to sit still. 他把那個(gè)小女孩嚇哭了。 He scared the little girl to tears. 把-作為；看做 動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+as/for 他們把我當(dāng)作貴賓來(lái)款待。 They treated me as a distinguished guest. 把-雙賓語(yǔ) 動(dòng)詞+直接、間接賓語(yǔ) 我把自己到達(dá)的地點(diǎn)告訴了妹妹。 I told my sister the place of my arrival. 媽媽把家里所有的錢(qián)都寄給我了。 Mum sent me all the money my family had. 把-動(dòng)作場(chǎng)所；范圍 不譯 我已經(jīng)把整個(gè)唐人街都轉(zhuǎn)遍了。 I have visited everywhere of China Town.