高中英語(yǔ)單元考點(diǎn)對(duì)接：unit5學(xué)案人教版必修

1、高中英語(yǔ)單元考點(diǎn)對(duì)接： unit 5 學(xué)案 人教版必修1【考點(diǎn)考例一】devote；do表示強(qiáng)調(diào)Ifyouhaveajob,_yourselftoitandfinallyyoullsucceed.(2010四川)A.dodevoteB.dontdevoteC.devotingD.notdevoting【知能進(jìn)階】(1)devotev.投入于,獻(xiàn)身；devotesthtosb/sth奉獻(xiàn)(人生、時(shí)間、精力等)；devoteoneselftosb/sth專心致志于；獻(xiàn)身于；devoted(tosb/sth)忠實(shí)的；熱愛(ài)的(2)“do,does,did動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)，目的是加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的謂語(yǔ)部

2、分?！緦?shí)例對(duì)接】Theywerenotclevererthanme,buttheydidpasstheirexams.(p38)【考例答案】A【考點(diǎn)考例二】equalAnyone,whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver,shouldbe_respected.(2012福建)A.especiallyB.equallyC.naturallyD.normally【知能進(jìn)階】1.equal為形容詞，常意為“平等的；相等的；勝任的”。Allmenarecreatedequal.人人生而平等。Dividethecakeintoequalparts.把蛋糕分成等份。Shefeel

3、sequaltothetask.她認(rèn)為能勝任該項(xiàng)工作。2.equal為動(dòng)詞，常意為“比得上，敵得過(guò)；等于”。Nobodycanequalhiminintelligence.沒(méi)有人在智力方面能比得上他。Twoplustwoequalsfour.二加二等于四。3.equally作副詞，意為“相等地，同等地；均等地；同樣，此外”?！緦?shí)例對(duì)接】achieveourdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeopleequal.(p34)【考例答案】B【考點(diǎn)考例三】包括turn的短語(yǔ)Imsogladyouvecomehereto_thismatterinperson.(2012湖北)2 /

4、8A.leadtoB.seetoC.turntoD.referto【知能進(jìn)階】包括turn的短語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)的有：turnto求助于，求教于；turntopage5翻到第5頁(yè)；turndown拒絕；調(diào)低、調(diào)小(音量煤氣等)；turnover翻身;翻轉(zhuǎn);營(yíng)業(yè)額達(dá)；turnout關(guān)上；生產(chǎn);產(chǎn)生結(jié)果;(為看熱鬧)蜂擁而出；turnoff關(guān)上；使(人)不喜歡；turnaway把(臉)轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)去；不理睬；辭退；拒絕(某人)進(jìn)入；turnup出現(xiàn);露面；開(kāi)大(熱度，音量等)【實(shí)例對(duì)接】WhydidNelsonMandelaturntoviolencetomakeblackandwhitepeopleequal?(p

5、35)【考例答案】B【強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練】(Unit5,Book1)1.Fitnessisimportantinsport,butofatleast_importanceareskills.(2006天津)A.fairB.reasonableC.equalD.proper2.Sheshavingalotoftroublewiththenewcomputer,butshedoesntknowwhomto_.(2007重慶)A.turntoB.lookforC.dealwithD.talkabout3.Theislandis_attractiveinspringandautumnbecauseofthepl

6、easantweatherinbothseasons.(2010全國(guó)II)A.partlyB.merelyC.nearlyD.equally4.Thousandsofpeople_towatchyesterdaysmatchagainstIreland.(2010遼寧)A.turnedonB.turnedinC.turnedaroundD.turnedout5.Anawfulaccident_,however,occurtheotherday.A.doesB.didC.hastoD.hadto6.Hestartedtostudyecologyanddecidedto_.(devote)他開(kāi)始研

7、究生態(tài)學(xué)，并決心將他的一生獻(xiàn)身于這門(mén)科學(xué)。Key:1-5CADDB6.devotehiswholelifetothescience考點(diǎn)對(duì)接(Book1)【考點(diǎn)考例一】包含give的短語(yǔ)Rodloves_clocks.However,henevermanagestoputthemtogetheragain.(2012遼寧)A.takingapartB.givingawayC.makingupD.turningoff【知能進(jìn)階】包括give的常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)有：givein讓步；屈服，投降；上交；giveup放棄；投降；giveback歸還；恢復(fù)；giveaway贈(zèng)送；泄露；表露；giveoff放出(氣味

8、、光、熱、聲音等)；giveout分發(fā)，散發(fā)；用完，耗盡；公布，發(fā)布(消息等)；發(fā)出(光、熱、聲音、氣體等)【實(shí)例對(duì)接】Finally,Ihadtogivein.(p18)【考例答案】A【考點(diǎn)考例二】完全否定與部分否定Iknewthat_wouldeverdiscouragehim;hewouldnevergiveupwantingtobeadirector.(2011湖南)A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing【知能進(jìn)階】1.完全否定指無(wú)一例外，百分百的否定。常見(jiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)有：含有“絕無(wú)”意義的否定詞(如no，none等)+表示肯定意義的謂語(yǔ)；否定謂語(yǔ)

9、+某些不定代詞或不定副詞形式(not+v.+any/anyone/anybody/anything/anywhere/either/ever)；肯定謂語(yǔ)+含否定意義的詞；all等概括詞+肯定謂語(yǔ)+含有否定意義的詞。2.英語(yǔ)中某些代詞、形容詞和副詞等與not連用，常表示部分否定。常見(jiàn)的有：all,both,every,everyone,everything,everywhere,always,altogether,wholly等?！緦?shí)例對(duì)接】Allhopewasnotlost.(p26)【考例答案】D【考點(diǎn)考例三】包括get的短語(yǔ)Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,b

10、utnowwe_fine.(2008四川)A.lookoutB.stayupC.carryonD.getalong【知能進(jìn)階】包含get的常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)：getalong/on(withsb/sth)(同某人)相處融洽；(某事)進(jìn)展；getawaywith被放過(guò)；(做了壞事)不受懲罰；getthrough通過(guò)(地方、考試、議案等)；打通(電話)；完成(任務(wù))；度過(guò)，熬過(guò)；get(sth)across(tosb)(使某事)傳播或?yàn)槿死斫猓籫etinto坐進(jìn)(轎車(chē)、出租車(chē)等)；進(jìn)入學(xué)校；穿(衣服、鞋子)；變?yōu)?，陷入；getover從中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)；克服(困難)；解決(問(wèn)題等)；爬過(guò)，越過(guò)；getdownto

11、(doing)sth開(kāi)始認(rèn)真做某事；getawayfrom擺脫，逃脫；getin(使)進(jìn)入；拿進(jìn)屋【實(shí)例對(duì)接】Imgettingalongwellwithaboyinmyclass.(p6)【考例答案】D【強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練】(Book1)1.Itsreportedthatthemillionairehasdecidedto_mostofhismoneytocharity.A.givebackB.giveawayC.giveoffD.givein2.Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas_?(2005山東)A.givenoutB.putoutC.

12、heldupD.usedup3.Thenewsofthemayorscomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_ontheradioyesterday.(2007福建)A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout4.Ifapersonhasnothadenoughsleep,hisactionswillgivehim_duringtheday.(2008江西)A.awayB.upC.inD.back5.Mybrotherwouldliketobuyagoodwatchbut_wasavailablefromthatshop.(2012江

13、西)A.nothingB.noneC.nooneD.neither6.Wehaventenoughbooksfor_;someofyouwillhavetoshare.(2005全國(guó)I)A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody7.Janewasaskedalotofquestions,butshedidntanswer_ofthem.(2009陜西)A.otherB.anyC.noneD.some8.Ive_thehabitofcallinginonmygrandparentsonmywayhomefromschool.(2012江西)A.comeintoB.goneintoC.gotintoD.runinto9.Afterthat,heknewhecould_anyemergencybydoingwhathecouldtothebestofhisability.(2010浙