遼寧省大連鐵路中學(xué)高中英語 Module3 Adventure in Literature學(xué)案 外研版必修5

1、遼寧省大連鐵路中學(xué)高一英語必修5 Module3 Adventure in Literature 學(xué)案核心詞匯1Most of the buildings in this town are rather unattractive，but this church is an _(例外)2He was one of my Chinese _(同伴)during my stay in America.3Young children sometimes cant distinguish between _(幻想)and reality.4As we all know，she _(看起來像)her br

2、other in looks.5I was _(恐怖)that my father would find out I had lied to him.6He gained a national _(聲譽)as a campaigner against drugs.7If hes only interested in your looks，that shows how _(淺薄的)he is.8They believe that God _(創(chuàng)造)the world.9The boy was _ to know what the bag contained so he opened it jus

3、t to satisfy his _.(curious)10Hes a leader with courage and _.Once he is _ to do something he always tries his best to do it well in spite of difficulties.(determine)1.exceptionpanions3.fantasy4.resembles5.terrified6.reputation7.shallow8.created9.curious；curiosity10.determination；determined高頻短語1_與有聯(lián)

4、系/有關(guān)聯(lián)2_ 捉弄某人，對某人搞惡作劇3_ 有意(做某事)；有(做某事的)心情4_ 設(shè)置(戲劇、小說等的)背景5_ (秘密地)逃跑6_ 編造(說法、解釋等)7_ 發(fā)財8_ 出發(fā)；啟程9_ 令人驚訝的是10_ 過著的生活11_ 下沉；消失；跌落12_ 拿走；拆去；解除13_ 不掛斷(電話)；等待1have connection with2.play a trick on sb.3.be/feel in the mood(for sth./to do sth.)4.set (a play，novel，etc.)in5.run away6.make up7.make ones fortune8.s

5、et off9.to ones astonishment10.lead/live a.life11.go down12.take away13.hang on重點句式1It looks _ itll go under soon.看起來它好像很快就要下沉了2So we paddled over and climbed on to the steamboat，_.于是，我們把木筏劃了過去，躡手躡腳地，像耗子一樣悄無聲息地爬上了汽船。3_，there was a light in one of the cabins.使我們大為驚訝的是，有間船艙里還亮著燈。4.but I could see a ma

6、n _ on the floor，_.但我能看到一個男人躺在地上，被人用繩子綁了起來。5Weve no time _.我們沒有時間浪費了。6He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket _ that there were no boats for South America.他身無分文地到達(dá)新奧爾良時，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)那里沒有開往南美洲的船了。7_，he worked for several years as a pilot on a steamboat.迫不得已，他只好改變了計劃，在一艘汽船上當(dāng)了好幾年領(lǐng)航員1.as if2.keepi

7、ng as quiet as mice3.To our astonishment4.lying；tied up with rope5.to lose6.only to find7.Forced to change his plans知識詳解1.accountn敘述；描寫；報道；賬單，賬戶 v說明，解釋(回歸課本P21)a true account of the past 對過去的真實描述12【歸納總結(jié)】【例句探源】The two accounts of the accident do not agree.有關(guān)這次事件的兩篇報道不一致。We delayed our departure on ac

8、count of the bad weather.由于天氣不好，我們將啟程的時間推遲了。We should also take account of difficulties.我們也應(yīng)該考慮到困難。(朗文P13)On no account must you tell him about our plans.你決不能把我們的計劃告訴他。We had to account to our boss for every penny we spent.我們得向老板交代清楚我們花的每一分錢。【即境活用】1.(2010年四川遂寧四校模擬)Linda gave us a vivid _ of her trip

9、 to Mount Lushan after her return.AaccountBexplanationCimagination Ddirection解析：選A?？疾槊~辨析。account敘述，描寫；explanation解釋；imagination想像力；direction方向，指導(dǎo)，結(jié)合語境，此處應(yīng)用account。2(2010年濰坊市模擬)She was told to wear flat shoes _ her back problem.Aon account of Bregardless ofCin terms of Din case of解析：選A。考查介詞短語?！坝捎谒?/p>

10、有傷，被告知要穿平底鞋?！眎n terms of“在方面，從方面來說”；regardless of“不管，不顧”；in case of“以免”。2.disturbvt.弄亂；打亂；打擾；擾亂 vi.擾亂(回歸課本P25)“Who is it disturbing me at this time of night？”said the captain.“深更半夜的是誰在打擾我？”船長問?！練w納總結(jié)】【例句探源】I heard you talking and I didnt like to disturb you，so I went away.我聽見你們在談話，覺得不該打擾你們，就走開了。The h

11、ost was quite annoyed when he found out that his books on the bookshelves had been disturbed.主人發(fā)現(xiàn)他書架上的書被弄亂了，很是生氣。A light wind disturbed the surface of the pond.微風(fēng)使池塘水面泛起漣漪?！疽谆毂嫖觥縟isturb，interrupt(1)disturb指擾亂，攪亂，妨礙，干擾，還可表示使煩惱，使焦慮等。(2)interrupt指插嘴，中斷、打斷(別人的講話或行動等)。We have to interrupt you，because you

12、r speech has gone beyond the time limit.Cutting down rainforests disturbs the Earths balance.【即境活用】3.(2010年濰坊市二模)The quick rise in the price of food will make people _，that is，affect peoples living standard.AdisturbedBfascinatedCdistinguished Dinterrupted解析：選A?？疾閯釉~辨析。句意“食品價格的快速增長使人們焦慮不安，也就是說影響了人們的生活

13、水平。”fascinated“入迷的”；distinguished“卓越的”；interrupted“中斷的”。4She opened the door quietly so as not to _the sleeping child.Ainterrupt BbotherCdisturb Dannoy解析：選C。句意是：她輕輕地開門，以免驚擾了睡著的孩子。此句要用disturb表示“擾亂”。interrupt打斷；bother和annoy都指“使某人煩惱”。3.warnvt.警告，告誡；預(yù)告，提醒(回歸課本P29)“Mark Twain”，which means “watermark two”

14、，was a call used by sailors on the Mississippi to warn shipmates that they were coming into shallow water.“馬克吐溫”的意思是“水深二英尺”，這是密西西比河上的水手們使用的口號，用來警告正在進(jìn)入淺水區(qū)(安全通行)的同船水手們?！練w納總結(jié)】【例句探源】The leader warned us of the serious situation.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)警告我們面臨的嚴(yán)峻形勢。I warn you against that man.He is lying.我勸你對那人提防點，他在撒謊。Can you

15、 warn your mother youre going to be back late?你能否事先告訴你媽媽說你準(zhǔn)備晚點回去？He warned Billy to keep away from his daughter.他警告比利離他女兒遠(yuǎn)點。(牛津P2265)She was warned that if she did it again she would lose her job.她被警告說如果她再這樣做就會丟掉工作?！炯淳郴钣谩?I _ her not to walk on the thin ice but she woundnt listen.AsuggestedBhopedCwa

16、rned Dpersuaded解析：選C。句意“我警告她不要在薄冰上行走，可她就是不聽?！眘uggest和hope都不能跟to do作賓補，而persuade表示“說服”，這和本句后面的語境不吻合。6.The weather station _ that a hurricane was coming.Aexpected BadvisedCwarned Dpersuaded解析：選C。句意：氣象臺預(yù)告一場颶風(fēng)即將來臨。A項“期待”；B項“建議”；D項“勸說”，均不符合句意。4.make up編造；組成；占；和解；化妝，化裝；補足，湊足；整理，收拾(回歸課本P25)I decided to go

17、to the next village and make up a story about the steamboat.我決定去下一個村子去編造一個關(guān)于汽船的故事?！練w納總結(jié)】【例句探源】Saying youre sorry wont make up the damage of breaking the vase.光說對不起補償不了你打破花瓶的損失。It is common that girls make up in public.女孩子在公共場所化妝是很普遍的事。The sky and sea make up a harmonious picture.天空和大海構(gòu)成一幅和諧的畫面。We ne

18、ed another player to make up the team.我們還需一位隊員才能組成一支球隊。Do remember to make up your bed before you leave.千萬要記得在你離開之前整理好床鋪。Mary and Joan quarrelled，but made up after a while.瑪麗和瓊吵架了，但過了一會兒就和解了。Society is made up of people of widely differing abilities.社會是由能力迥異的人組成的。【即境活用】7.Dont _ any excuse for your f

19、ailing in the exam this time.We wont believe you.Aput upBshow upCmake up Dkeep up解析：選C。句意：不要為這次考試不及格找借口，我們不會相信的。此句要用make up表示“編造(借口)”。put up舉起；支起；show up出現(xiàn)；keep up保持。8(2010年江蘇啟東中學(xué))Without my glasses，I couldnt _ whether that figure on the blackboard was a three or an eight.Amake out Bmake upCmake for

20、 Dmake off解析：選A。make out“辨認(rèn)，看出，理解，明白；開列(單子、賬單等)”的意思；make up“構(gòu)成，編造，和解，彌補，化妝”，make for“向.走去；有助于”，make off“逃掉跑掉”。5.set off出發(fā)，啟程(set out，set forth)；使爆炸；引起(突發(fā)的動作)；導(dǎo)致(突然的活動)(回歸課本P29)He left school early，and as an adolescent，determined to make his fortune in South America，set off from his home in Hannibal，

21、Missouri，for New Orleans.他很早離開學(xué)校，青少年的時候，懷著到南美發(fā)財致富的決心，從密蘇里州的漢尼撥出發(fā)去新奧爾良?！練w納總結(jié)】【例句探源】The old man wanted to set off early in order to avoid the traffic jam.那位老人想早點出發(fā)以避開交通堵塞。Do be careful with those fireworks；the slightest spark could set them off.千萬要小心這些煙火，稍有火星就能引起爆炸。Her jokes always set me off laughing

22、.她的笑話總是把我逗得哈哈大笑?！炯淳郴钣谩?(2010年湖北六校聯(lián)考)The moment we heard the news of the earthquake，we began to _ the work to rescue those trapped in the building.Aset off Bset downCset aside Dset about解析：選D。句意“我們一聽到地震的消息，就開始著手救援那些困在建筑物里的人員的工作。”set about(doing)sth.著手做某事。10.(2010年河北石家莊高中畢業(yè)班模擬)After the meeting，I _ to

23、 write a report on our next terms work.Aset about Bset asideCset out Dset off解析：選C。set out和set about都有“開始，著手”的意思，set out后跟不定式，set about后跟v.-ing形式作賓語。句型梳理1.【教材原句】It looks as if itll go under soon.(P22)看起來好像很快就要下沉了【句法分析】此處as if引導(dǎo)的從句為表語從句。as if還可引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。因從句中動作發(fā)生的可能性較大，故用陳述語氣。We have missed the bus，it

24、looks as if well have to walk.我們錯過了公共汽車，看來我們得步行了。It looks as if you had a good time in Qingdao.看起來你在青島好像玩得很高興。Mandy felt as if they were all ganging up on her.曼迪覺得他們好像在合伙對付她?！練w納總結(jié)】as if引導(dǎo)從句用虛擬語氣的情況：當(dāng)說話者認(rèn)為句子所陳述的是不真實的或沒有可能發(fā)生或存在的情況時，從句用虛擬語氣，形式如下：(1)從句動詞在時間上與主句動詞同時發(fā)生，從句動詞用過去時。(2)從句動詞在時間上比主句動詞早發(fā)生，從句動詞用ha

25、d done。(3)從句動詞在時間上比主句動詞晚發(fā)生，從句動詞用would/could/mightdo。She loves the little boy as if he were her own child.她像母親一樣愛這個小男孩。He acted as if he had never done such a foolish thing.他裝得好像從沒有做過這種傻事?！炯淳郴钣谩?1._ we move the picture over there？Do you think it will look better?AIf onlyBWhat ifCAs if DEven if解析：選B。考

26、查常用短語的辨析。if only 但愿，要是就好了；what if倘若將會怎樣；as if好像；even if即使。根據(jù)題意，B項符合。12Though they met for the first time，they talked _ they were good friends.Aeven if Bas ifCeven though Dif only解析：選B。even if/though“即使”；as if“好像”；if only“但愿”。句意：盡管他們第一次見面，但是他們談起來像好朋友似的。所以B項為正確答案。2.【教材原句】He arrived in New Orleans with

27、out a penny in his pocket only to find that there were no boats for South America.(P29)他身無分文地到新奧爾良時，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)那里沒有開往南美洲的船了?！揪浞ǚ治觥吭诒揪渲衞nly to find.是不定式結(jié)構(gòu)作結(jié)果狀語的用法。另外，不定式結(jié)構(gòu)所引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語常表示出人意料的結(jié)果，而v.-ing形式所引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語常表達(dá)自然結(jié)果。I hurried to the station，only to find that the train had left.我匆匆忙忙趕到車站，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已開走了。The man hur

28、riedly returned home，only to find he had left his key in the office.這個人匆匆忙忙地回到家，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)他把鑰匙落在辦公室里了。She turned up the drive way，only to find her way blocked.她開上汽車道，不料發(fā)現(xiàn)路已被堵。The fire lasted nearly a month，only leaving nothing valuable.大火持續(xù)了近一個月，幾乎沒剩下什么有價值的東西?！炯淳郴钣谩?3For nearly three hours we waited for t

29、he decision，only _ to come again the next day.Ato tellBtellingCto be told Dbeing told解析：選C。句意：將近三個小時我們在等待決定，結(jié)果被告知第二天再來。only to do sth.表示出乎意料的結(jié)果，而且邏輯主語we與tell之間是被動關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用C。14.The boys parents have gone to Guangzhou to see his grandpa，_ him alone at home.Aleft Bto leaveCleaving Dhaving left解析：選C。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)

30、上看，逗號后部分應(yīng)為狀語，從而排除A項，父母離開在先，把他留在家里在后，從而排除D項。句意：男孩的父母都去廣州看望他爺爺了，把他一個人留在家里。由句意可知把他留在家里是自然結(jié)果，并非出乎意料。因此應(yīng)選C項。作文指導(dǎo)記敘文(例：記人)【體裁導(dǎo)航】在高考寫作中，要求直接對人物描述的文章不是很多，但寫人的記敘文卻是同學(xué)們必須掌握的。普通高中英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(實驗)對記敘文的寫作作了明確要求，所以，記敘文的寫作，應(yīng)引起同學(xué)們的重視。記敘文的寫作，一般應(yīng)考慮六個要素：時間、地點、人物、事件的起因、經(jīng)過和結(jié)果。遇到以圖表的形式提供的材料時，注意要點應(yīng)齊全。寫記敘文時，由于多是敘述過去發(fā)生的動作，所以，敘述中常

31、用過去時態(tài)，當(dāng)然有時也會出現(xiàn)一般現(xiàn)在時或其他時態(tài)，尤其是在直接引語里。寫人、記事、描述地點或刻畫場景，最常用的文體可能就是記敘文了。因而，平時遇到一些好句子，就應(yīng)當(dāng)多記。例如：Joan is a pretty gentle lady in her early twenties.My sister is a boyish girl.She has short and straight hair like a boys.He is a handsome young man with bright eyes and broad shoulders.以上例句都是用于描述人的好句子，應(yīng)首先學(xué)會靈活套用。

32、長此以往，潛移默化，同學(xué)們的表達(dá)自會在不知不覺中達(dá)到“即便信手拈來，卻也恰到好處”的境界。寫人的記敘文當(dāng)然離不開記事，但兩者的側(cè)重點有所不同。記人者，以人為主導(dǎo)，所寫的事都是為襯托人物服務(wù)的，所以，記述時，外貌的描寫、性格的刻畫等等，都要服務(wù)于人物，不可喧賓奪主、本末倒置?！緦懽魇纠空埜鶕?jù)下面所提供的資料，寫一篇介紹潘瑋柏(Will Pan)的英語短文。潘瑋柏，當(dāng)今著名歌手，英俊瀟灑，身高1.74米，1980年8月6日在上海出生。會漢語和英語兩種語言。他喜歡籃球，最喜歡的音樂是Hip Hop、R&B和華語流行音樂(Chinese Pop Music)。他為人隨和、活潑好動、笑容燦爛。他的愿望

33、就是能夠成為“super idol”(超級偶像)。注意：1.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫；2詞數(shù)：120左右?！緦懽饕I(lǐng)】一、審題要點1體裁：記敘文；2時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時；3人稱：第三人稱。二、內(nèi)容要點1潘瑋柏的概況描述；2他的業(yè)余愛好及性情；3他的愿望?！窘瘘c模板】一、開頭參考句式：1Will Pan, who was born on.，is a.2Will Pan, one of the.，was born.3Born on.，Will Pan is a.4Will Pan was born.and he is one of the.二、主體參考句式：1He can speak.a

34、s well as.2He can not only.but also.3He likes.most and dislikes.4He is fond of.and.5Everyone likes him very much.6He is very popular among young men.為使各項內(nèi)容銜接自然，可以適當(dāng)添加過渡詞。如：as well as；not only.but also. ；though；although. ；however；but.三、結(jié)尾參考句式：1Wish he will succeed!2Wish his dream come true!3Good luck

35、 to him!4Wish him a fantastic future!【范文點評】Will PanWill Pan, one of the most famous pop stars now in China, was born on August 6, 1980 in Shanghai.He is about 1.74 meters tall and is a handsome young man.Will Pan can speak English as well as Chinese.His most favorite songs are Hip Hop, R & B, and th

36、e Chinese Pop Music and he himself sings many good songs of this kind.During his free time,he is fond of taking part in sports, and his favorite sport is basketball.Though he is famous, he is easy to get along with.He is lovely and actively.He always wears a big smile on his face, so more and more young men and