初學(xué)者一定要知道的10個(gè)雅思閱讀訣竅

1、資料來(lái)源：來(lái)自本人網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理！祝您工作順利！初學(xué)者一定要知道的10個(gè)雅思閱讀訣竅 在雅思閱讀備考訓(xùn)練中，有許多難點(diǎn)需要大家逐一打破。尤其是對(duì)初學(xué)者而言，要是一開(kāi)頭就做真題，很簡(jiǎn)單產(chǎn)生恐懼心理，打擊自信念。因此，建議各位考生肯定要先理解雅思閱讀技巧，然后在進(jìn)展真題訓(xùn)練。這樣不僅可以進(jìn)步做題的精確度，還能訓(xùn)練技巧的運(yùn)用。今日給大家?guī)?lái)10個(gè)雅思閱讀技巧，盼望可以關(guān)心到大家。 初學(xué)者肯定要知道的10個(gè)雅思閱讀竅門(mén) 1，在閱讀中培育每種問(wèn)題的技能。大約有14種不同類(lèi)型的問(wèn)題，考生需要找到每個(gè)問(wèn)題相對(duì)應(yīng)的策略。有些問(wèn)題類(lèi)型是根據(jù)文章挨次，有的那么是無(wú)序的。把握雅思閱讀技巧不僅可以關(guān)心考生節(jié)省時(shí)間，還可以找

2、到正確的答案。 2，學(xué)會(huì)略讀和泛讀技巧?？忌鷳?yīng)當(dāng)在雅思閱讀的時(shí)候?qū)W會(huì)略讀和泛讀，這樣可以在雅思索試中獲得好的成果。略讀是獵取全文觀點(diǎn)的方法，最好在看題目之前。略讀和泛讀只是一個(gè)理解主題和布局的時(shí)機(jī)?？忌鷳?yīng)當(dāng)在2-43分鐘內(nèi)掃瞄完好個(gè)段落，不需要在重讀。同時(shí)，考生應(yīng)當(dāng)為全部的關(guān)鍵詞加下劃線。通常在標(biāo)題匹配題中不需要理解段落，考生可以通過(guò)泛讀，抓住相關(guān)關(guān)鍵詞來(lái)快速定位信息，這樣才能學(xué)習(xí)到雅思閱讀技巧。 3，培育你速讀的技巧。這個(gè)要求最注重的就是嚴(yán)格的時(shí)間限制，這將極大挑戰(zhàn)考生準(zhǔn)時(shí)完成問(wèn)題的力量。考生必需要培育起速讀的技巧，以便可以快速找到答案。這也意味你必需要可以快速掃描通道以查找信息。 4，不要

3、試圖理解完好的段落。在雅思閱讀中考生的任務(wù)是找答案。大多數(shù)問(wèn)題都會(huì)測(cè)試你定位信息的精確度，然后在理解包含該信息的句子。只有兩種類(lèi)型的問(wèn)題需要更具體的理解整個(gè)段落，即匹配標(biāo)題和選擇標(biāo)題。全部其他問(wèn)題都是基于查找信息的訓(xùn)練。 5，進(jìn)展詞匯。這是考生獵取高分的關(guān)鍵所在。學(xué)習(xí)詞匯不只是學(xué)習(xí)單詞的意思，而是學(xué)習(xí)如何用好詞匯。同時(shí)也能進(jìn)步考生搭配單詞的力量。考生應(yīng)當(dāng)每天養(yǎng)成背單詞的習(xí)慣，然后每周再?gòu)?fù)習(xí)一遍。 6，查找關(guān)鍵詞。每個(gè)問(wèn)題都有關(guān)鍵詞，以關(guān)心你找到文章中的信息，并且找到正確的答案。考生應(yīng)當(dāng)學(xué)習(xí)發(fā)覺(jué)關(guān)鍵詞的技巧，并且可以聯(lián)想出相關(guān)同義詞。對(duì)于初學(xué)者，可以通過(guò)答案反向查找文章段落中的關(guān)鍵詞，漸漸理解查

4、找關(guān)鍵詞的技巧。 7，在雅思閱讀技巧積累中，強(qiáng)調(diào)語(yǔ)法有兩個(gè)作用。第一，把握相關(guān)的語(yǔ)法問(wèn)題，可以更正確的理解好文章段落的意思，不會(huì)出現(xiàn)脫離中心思想的問(wèn)題。其次，當(dāng)考生在文章查找答案之后，用最正確的語(yǔ)法形式填寫(xiě)好。這個(gè)往往是考生很簡(jiǎn)單無(wú)視的，不能挺直就把文章答案挺直填寫(xiě)到問(wèn)題中，要留意題目的時(shí)態(tài)，動(dòng)名詞等問(wèn)題。 8，要習(xí)慣困難的段落?？忌ǔ６剂?xí)慣優(yōu)先看簡(jiǎn)潔的段落，很喜愛(ài)回避冗雜的長(zhǎng)句。因此，考生在雅思備考階段，肯定要優(yōu)先訓(xùn)練長(zhǎng)難句，要理解透。這樣不能可以進(jìn)步閱讀速度，還能更好理解全文大意。 9，理解自己的弱點(diǎn)。在雅思閱讀備考中，肯定要總結(jié)自己的錯(cuò)誤，最好是每周總結(jié)一次。這樣可以精確知道自己那些地

5、方缺乏，下周可以著重訓(xùn)練。雅思臨考的時(shí)候，還可以復(fù)習(xí)這些錯(cuò)題，穩(wěn)固雅思閱讀技巧。 10，要有具體的備考方案?？忌鷳?yīng)當(dāng)遵循5大原那么。第一，擴(kuò)展詞匯和釋義限制，以便更全面的理解單詞。其次，進(jìn)步特定問(wèn)題的類(lèi)型，通過(guò)對(duì)過(guò)去練習(xí)錯(cuò)誤的總結(jié)，著重訓(xùn)練那些薄弱環(huán)節(jié)。第三，進(jìn)步定位信息的速度。第四，不在考試條件下進(jìn)展練習(xí)測(cè)試，這樣你就可以學(xué)習(xí)技能。第五，在考試條件下進(jìn)展練習(xí)測(cè)試以測(cè)試你的分?jǐn)?shù)和進(jìn)步。 雅思閱讀解題技巧共享：猜詞義 猜詞可有多種方法，下面介紹幾種常用且精確性高的方法。 一、利用上下文線索猜想詞義 1.依據(jù)同義、反義關(guān)系猜詞 todays teenagers seem to be more li

6、beral in their ideas than their _ grandparents. a. freethinking b. traditional c. old d. happy traditional與liberal意思相反，應(yīng)選b。 2.依據(jù)句意或段落文章的上、下文猜想詞義。 klebold and harris felt _ and wanted to revenge against those who disliked playing together with them or laughed at them. a. discouraged b. ashamed c. tir

7、ed d. separated 依據(jù)下文的disliked playing together with them推斷此處應(yīng)為感到孤立，應(yīng)選d。 雅思閱讀解題技巧共享：table completion task description you will be provided with an incomplete table which summarises or paraphrases information given in the reading text. the information in table form may be organised differently from th

8、e way in which it appears in the text, for example chronologically instead of in order of importance. the task is to complete the gaps in three words or fewer. what is being tested is your ability to: skim for specific information understand gist and paraphrase how to approach table completion tasks

9、 step 1: read the instructions carefully. note that in the sample task you may use your own words if you wish, based on the information in the reading text. in other cases you will be instructed to use the words from the reading text only. note also that here you may write only three words or fewer.

10、 step 2: look at the table and especially any headings. decide which is the most useful way to read the table. in this case you need to read it horizontally to answer the questions. glance at the other information given in the table to get an idea of what information you will be searching for when y

11、ou read. step 3: look at the first row under the headings. decide what key ideas you will need to search for as you skim the reading text. decide also what information you will need to complete the first gap. for example, in the sample task you will skim for a paragraph or section discussing iceberg

12、s not being plotted because something was scattered all over the ship. what was that something? step 4: skim the text for the appropriate paragraph or section. step 5: read that section more carefully and decide on the best word or words to fill the gap. remember that you will need to use the approp

13、riate form of any verbs. 雅思閱讀解題技巧共享：short answer questions ask description you will be provided with a number of questions which you have to answer. generally your answers must be in three words or fewer but confirm this with the instructions. what is being tested is your ability to: skim for genera

14、l information read for details identify the focus of the question understand paraphrase in the question how to approach short answer questions step 1: read the instructions carefully. note that in the sample task you may use your own words but you may not use more than three words for each answer. s

15、tep 2: briefly read through all of the questions to get an idea of what information you will have to find in the text. step 3: read the first question more carefully. decide what information you will skim for. in this case you will skim for reference to alexander carlisle. step 4: once you have found the relevant section of the reading text, look back at the question and decide what specific information you need to answer the question. in this case, you need to find what the owner