【精品】初中英語(yǔ)連詞專題

1、介紹連詞的含義短語(yǔ)與短語(yǔ)或句子與句子的作連詞是一種虛詞，它不能單獨(dú)做句子成分， 只起連接詞與詞、 用，也沒(méi)有詞形變化。 并列連詞表并列關(guān)系 and, bothand表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系 but, while, yet 表選擇關(guān)系 or, eitheror 表因果關(guān)系 so, for, then附屬連詞引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句表時(shí)間 when, while, before, after, as soon as, since, until表原因 as, because, since表地點(diǎn) where, wherever表?xiàng)l件 if, uni ess, as long as表目的 so that, in order th

2、at表讓步 although, though, even though表方式 as, as if表比擬 asas, than 表結(jié)果 sothat,such that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句、主語(yǔ)從句和表語(yǔ)從句That, whether, if, wh- 疑問(wèn)詞并列連詞的根本用法AndHe stood up and left the classroom.He went to Beijing and I went to Shanghai last year.Both andBoth you and he are Japa nese.I like both basketball and football.Or

3、Joh n or I am right.Would you like tea or coffee?ButHe is fifty, but she still looks young.He is tired but happy.Mike came here not for himself but for his son.ForTom went to sleep soon, for he was very tired.The sun has rise n, for the birds are singing.Either or ,neithernor Either you or she is go

4、ing to the Great Wall.Neither the teacher nor the stude nts like this song.注：用either -or,neithernor連接兩個(gè)名詞或代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞采用就近原 那么。Not only but also Not only you but also your mother is comi ng.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞采用就近原那么She lear ns not only Chin ese but also Fren ch.附屬連詞的根本用法1. 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的附屬連詞：whe n, while, as, after, be

5、fore, si nee, un til, assoon as.例如：Strike while the iron is hot.趁熱打鐵。Lily didn t know it until you told her.2. 引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句的附屬連詞：because, as, sin ce.例如：John didn t go to school yesterday because he was ill.Since everybody is here, let s begin.3. 引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句的附屬連詞：where, whereverPut the book where you found

6、it.4. 引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句的附屬連詞：if, unl ess, in case, as long as.例如：If it doesn t rain tomorrow, we will go to the park.You won t learn English well unless you work hard at it.5. 引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句的附屬連詞：so that, i n order that.例如：Speak clearly so that they can un dersta nd you.6. 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的附屬連詞：though, although, even thou

7、gh.例如：Although she was tired, she went on work ing.7. 引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句的附屬連詞：as, as if, as though.例如：It looks as if it is going to rain.When in Rome, do as the Roma ns do.入鄉(xiāng)隨俗8. 引導(dǎo)比擬狀語(yǔ)從句的附屬連詞：asas,not so/as as,than 例如：You study harder tha n he does.9. 引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的附屬連詞：sothat,suchthat 例如：The bus is so full that

8、he can t turn around.It was such a hot day that they went swim ming.10. 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句、主語(yǔ)從句和表語(yǔ)從句的附屬連詞：that, if, whether, what, when, why,where, how.例如：I don t know whether my teacher will come or not.專項(xiàng)練習(xí)連詞專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練1. - Can you play soccer-Yes, I can,A. orB. andC. soD. butI can t play it very well.A. andB.butC.o

9、rD.though3. The violi n was too expe nsive,I did nt buy it.A. orB. andC. soD. but4. Practicespeaking Englishevery day,youll be ableto speak Englishflue ntly.A. orB. andC. butD. while2. It s raining outside. Put on more clothes,you may catch a cold.5. I will not go to the zoo tomorrowit rai ns.D. whi

10、leA. ifB. unl essC. until6. This problem wasdifficultfew students worked it out.7.He cannot speak Englishhehas learned English for almost ten years.A. thoughB. ifC. butD. since&It s not easy to learn English well. Ill try my best,.A. butB. tooC. thoughD.A. as / as B.so / that C.too / to D.so / as9.m

11、y fatherI am in terested in sports.A. Both / andB. Neither / norC. Either / orto10.Tomhis brother like Chin ese food.A. Both / andB. Neither / norC. Either / oralthoughtoD. From /D. From /11. I ll go to bed early tonight A. as forB.I can get up early tomorrow moring. becauseC.in order toD.so that12.

12、 Linda wasexcitedshe could nt go to sleep.A. too / to/ thatB. so / that C. such / that D. en ough13. I heard this news, I was very surprised.A. Because B.SinceC.Whe nD.14. he had fini shed his work, he left his office for his home.A. BeforeB. AfterC. WhenD. Un til15. parents likes playingcards. of t

13、hemA. Either / Both B. Both / EitherC. Neither / NorD. Every/ EachBeforelike music.16. Hold on to your dreams,A. andB. or17. I ll tell him the newsA. as long as B. asthey will come true some day.C. soD. sincehe comes back.as well as C.as soon asD.as much18. It looksit is going to rain.A. as ifB. asC. thou