形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)習(xí)題及答案

1、形容詞和副詞比較級(jí) 最高級(jí) 一、規(guī)則變化：1、一般直接在詞尾加 er; est2、以字母 e 結(jié)尾的直接加 r ; st3、以輔音字母加 y 結(jié)尾的 形容詞，要變 y 為 i 再加 er; est4、以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且末 尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的形 容詞，要雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音 字母再加er; est （注：雙寫(xiě) 必須同時(shí)符合以下條件 a. 以輔音字母 +元音字母 + 輔 音字母結(jié)尾；b.中間的元音 字母發(fā)單元音；c.重讀閉 音。一般滿足前兩個(gè)條件 多為雙寫(xiě)的詞）5、多音節(jié)形容詞或部分雙 音節(jié)形容詞變比較級(jí)在前 面加 more,最高級(jí)在前加 most。以（ing, ed, ly, ful, able結(jié)束

2、的雙音節(jié)）二、不規(guī)則形容詞的比較 級(jí)最咼級(jí)原 級(jí)比 較 級(jí)最咼級(jí)good /betterbestwellmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastill/bad / badlyworseworstfarfarther/ furtherfarthest/ furthestoldolder/ elderoldest/ eldest形容詞比較級(jí)的用法1、兩者之間的比較，句中有明顯的標(biāo)志詞than Eg:Tom is taller thanJoh n.2、Which/Who is + 比較級(jí),A or B ?Eg:Which is easier, maths or English

3、?3、能修飾比較級(jí)的副詞 及短：much（的多）a lot（的多）、 even（更）、still （更）、 a bit（點(diǎn)兒）Eg: This city is much more beautiful than that one.Today is even hotter than yesterday.4、is the +比較級(jí)+ of the two.Eg：Tom is the taller of the two boys. 湯姆是這兩個(gè) 男孩中最高的 .5、比較級(jí) + and + 比較 級(jí)， “越來(lái)越”Eg：Now it is hotter and hotter. 現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越熱。6、The +

4、比較級(jí)，the + 比較級(jí)越，就越” Eg：The more , the better. 越多越好。The more you eat, the fatter you will become. 你 吃得越多，你就越容易變 胖形容詞原級(jí)的用法1 、 very 、 so、 quite 、 too 等詞后用原級(jí)2 、 too to ; so that ;as as 中間用原級(jí)3、not as/so + 原級(jí) + as “不及 ”形容詞最高級(jí)的用法1、the+ 最高級(jí) + of/in （三者 及以上范圍的 ）My mother is the busiest in my family2、 one of t

5、he + 最高級(jí) + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) + in/of Shenzhen is one of the biggest cities in China 3、the + 序數(shù)詞 + 最高級(jí) + 名詞 + in/ofThe Yellow River is the second longest river in China4、Which/Who is the + 最 高級(jí) ,A ,B or C ?Which is the biggest , the moon, the earth or the sun ?5、This is the + 最高級(jí) + 名 詞 （that） I have ever seen/lis

6、tened.This is the most beautiful city that I have ever visited 練習(xí)一 寫(xiě)出下列形容詞與副詞的比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)形式 （1）ill/bad /badly （2） busy _（ 3） big （ 5） hot 6) easy 7)little ( 8) fast 9) hard _10) many /much 11) happy ( 12)far 13 ) careful 14 ) good/well 15 ) difficult 16 )small( 17) quiet ( 18) old (19) long (20) wide(21

7、) fat (22) heavy (23) slow (24) few (25) brightly-(26) badly (27) far (28) quickly (29) happy -(30) unhappy1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the (clever).2. Gold( 黃金) is (little) useful than iron( 鐵 ).3. My sister is two years (old ) than I.4. John s parents have four daughters, and she is the (young

8、) child.5. The (cheap)bags are the not usually the best ones.6. The short one is by far expensive of the five.7. The boy is not so (interesting) as his brother.8. Dick sings (well),she sings (well)than John, but Mary sings(well) in herclass.9. She will be much (happy) in her mew house.練習(xí)三（） 1. This

9、box is_ that one.A. heavy thanB. so heavy thanC. heavier asD. as heavy as（）2 This book is thatone, but_ than that one.A. as difficult as; expensiveB. as more difficult as; more expensiveC. as difficult as; more expensiveD. more difficult as; asexpensive（） 3. I think the story is not so _ as that one

10、.A. interestingB. interestedC. more interestingD. most interesting練習(xí)四（） 1. I think science is than Japanese.（ ） 2 This pencil is_ than that one.A. longest B. longC. longer D. as long( ) 3 My mother is no _ young.A. shorter B. longer C. little D. few( ) 4 These children are this year than they were l

11、ast year.A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller( ) 5. It was very hot yesterday, but it is_ today.A. even hotter B. more hotter C. much more hot D. much hot6. Mrs Black has got instead of getting any better.A. more bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a lot of worse( ) 1 When we

12、 arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with_ students.A. quite a few B. only a few C. few D. a few quite() 2 The house is_ small for a family of six.A. much too B. too much C. very much D.so() 3 Through the window we can see nothing but buildings.A. tall very many B. very many tall C. very tall

13、 many D. many very tall () 4 -Whats your brother like?-He is_.A. a driver B. very tall C. my friend D. at school() 5 The jacket was so_ that he decided to buy it. ,A. much B. little C. expensive D. cheap () 6 Our classroom is larger than theirs.A. more B. quite C. very D. much( ) 1 The earth is abou

14、t as the moon.A. as fifty time bigB. fifty times as bigC. as big fifty timesD. fifty as times big( ) 2 Your room is_ mine.A. twice as large than B. twice the size of C. bigger twice than D. as twice large as ( ) 3 Your room is _ than mine.A. three time bigB. three times big C. three times bigger D.

15、bigger three times( ) 4 His father isthan his mother. ;A. older four years B. as four years older C. four years older D. bigger four years( ) 1 Maths is more popular than.A. any other subjectB. all the subjects C. any subject D. other subject( ) 2 China is larger than in Africa.A. any other countryB

16、. other countries C. the other countryD. any country( ) 3 Tom is stronger than _ in his class.A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy D. other boy( ) 1 When spring comes, it gets.A. warm and warm B. colder and colder C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter () 2 By and by, students in our class c

17、ame to like English. A. more and more B. muchand much C. many and many D. less and least () 3 At last he began to cry _.A. hard and hard B. more hard and more hard C. harder and harder D. less hard and less harder() 4 When spring comes the days get and nights .A. short; long B. long; short C. longer

18、; shorte r D. shorter; longer1 _ I look at the picture, I like it.A. The best; the more B. The more; the less C. The more; less D. More; the more 2 _ he read the book, he got in it.A. The more; the more interestingB. The less; the more interestingD. More; more interestedC. The more; the more interes

19、ted3 _ you come back, it will be.A, The quicker; the bestB. The sooner; the betterC. Faster; the betterD. The sooner;better() 1 I like_ one of the two books.A. the older B. oldest C. the oldest D. older( )2 Which is_country, China or Japan?A. the large B. the larger C. larger D. largest( ) 3 Of the

20、two cups, he bought _A. the smaller B. the smallest C. small D: smaller( ) 1 Which do you like _, tea or coffee?A. well B. better C. best D. most( ) 2 This work is for me than for you.A. difficultB. most difficult C. much difficult D. more difficult( ) 3 Which do you think tastes , the chicken or the fish?A. good B. better C. best D. well( ) 4 The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was once_A. higher B. highest C. high too D. more high( ) 5 Dont you think it not to write the letter?A. well , B. better C. best D. goo