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1、with 的用法的用法 Part A with + n./pron. 一、with表擁有某物擁有某物 Mary married a man with a lot of money . Ex: 我經(jīng)常夢想有一個(gè)帶花園的大房子。 I often dream of a big house 二、with表用用某種工具或手段某種工具或手段 Tom drew the picture with a pencil . Ex: 這位老人在學(xué)著用電腦上網(wǎng) The elderly is learning to surf the Internet with a garden with a computer 三、wit

2、h 表表原因或理由原因或理由 John was in bed with high fever . 他因高興跳起來。 He jumped _ 四、with 表表“帶來帶來”,或,或“帶有帶有,具有具有”,在,在身身 上,在上,在身邊之意身邊之意 Do you have money with you ? Take the umbrella _ in case it rains 隨 身帶傘,以防下雨。 with happiness with you with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)(with/without+ n.+ 賓補(bǔ)賓補(bǔ)) 1. Tom always sleeps with his eyes op

3、en. 2. The boy ran out with nothing on. 3. The teacher entered the classroom with a book in his hand. EX. 1. 門開著,他就離開了屋子。 He left the room _ 2. 收音機(jī)沒開著,奶奶在椅子里沉沉的睡著。 _, grandma slept deeply in the chair 3.你認(rèn)識那個(gè)雙手插在口袋里的那個(gè)紳士嗎? Do you know the gentleman_ adj. adv. 介詞短語介詞短語. 小結(jié):小結(jié):with/without + n. + adj.

4、/ adv./ 介詞短語介詞短語. with the door open. Without the radio on with his hands in the pocket? adj. adv. with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)(with/without+ n.+ 賓補(bǔ)賓補(bǔ)) 4. With the boy to lead the way,we will find the house easily tomorrow. 5. With the boy leading the way,we found he house easily. 6. He lay on the bed with the be

5、droom door shut. The fellow stood there with his hands crossed . with/without + n. + to do (目的,將來目的,將來) doing (主動(dòng),進(jìn)行主動(dòng),進(jìn)行) / done (被動(dòng),完成被動(dòng),完成) / to do (目的,將來目的,將來) doing (主動(dòng),進(jìn)行主動(dòng),進(jìn)行) done (被動(dòng),完成被動(dòng),完成) 4、with或或without+名詞名詞/代詞代詞+to do _, you can finish your work _. 有這本書來幫忙,你能盡快完成工作。 _, the new manager

6、 was _eat anything . 有著太多問題去處理,經(jīng)理擔(dān)憂的吃不下任何東西。 5、with或或without-名詞名詞/代詞代詞+V-ed The boy was crying _ 玩具壞了,那男孩在哭。 Possibly this person died _ 可能這個(gè)人去世后,無人知道這批硬幣藏于何處。 6、with或或without-名詞名詞/代詞代詞+V-ing _, we will visit the summer Palace. 如果時(shí)間許可的話,我們將參觀頤和園 With the book to help as soon as possible With too man

7、y problems to settle too worried to with the toy broken where the coins are without anyone knowing With time permitting with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)(with+ 賓語賓語+ 賓補(bǔ)賓補(bǔ)) 1) He lay there with his eyes looking at the sky. 2) The thief was brought in with his hands tied back. 3) With all these mouth to feed, he didnt k

8、now what to do. 4) The teacher came in with some textbooks under her arm. 5) When he is eating, he doesnt speak with his mouth full of food. 小結(jié):小結(jié):with + n. + doing (主動(dòng),進(jìn)行主動(dòng),進(jìn)行) / done (被動(dòng),完成被動(dòng),完成) / to do (目的,將來目的,將來) / 介詞短語介詞短語 / 形容詞形容詞 5. Tombers father, Mukap, led us to his house, a low bamboo h

9、ut with grass sticking out of the roof- this shows its a mans house. with grass sticking out是是“with + n. +動(dòng)動(dòng) 詞詞-ing形式短語形式短語”構(gòu)成的構(gòu)成的with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。 Ex. Come on, please give me some ideas about the project. Sorry. With so much work _ my mind, I almost break down. A. filledB. filling C. to fillD. being filled 點(diǎn)撥點(diǎn)撥 so much work與與 fill之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的主之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的主 謂關(guān)系謂關(guān)系, 要用動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)詞-ing形式或不定式。動(dòng)詞形式或不定式。動(dòng)詞-ing 形式表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,動(dòng)詞不定式表示動(dòng)作形式表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,動(dòng)詞不定式表示動(dòng)作 尚未發(fā)生尚未發(fā)生, 根據(jù)句子提供的情景根據(jù)句子提供的情景, 可知此動(dòng)作正

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