24 河南省新鄉(xiāng)市2020-2021學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷

1、新鄉(xiāng)市2020-2021學(xué)年上學(xué)期八年級期中英語試題卷總分：120分考試時(shí)間：100分鐘一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié) 聽5段對話，選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。（）1.How long does Bob practice soccer every day?A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours.（）2.What sport does Alice prefer?A. Skating. B. Cycling. C. Rowing.（）3.Where will they meet this afternoon?

2、A. In the park. B. In the gym. C. In the playground.（）4.What does Sarah play?A. Baseball B. Tennis C. Soccer（）5.Where are they going to meet?A. In the school. B. In the park. C. At Annas house.第二節(jié) 聽幾段對話或獨(dú)白。選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。（）6.How is the weather today?A. Its snowy. B. Its sunny.

3、 C. Its rainy. （）7.What does the man want?A. Sugar. B. Milk. C. Cream.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。（）8.What does Dale think Judy should do?A. Stop smoking. B. Exercise more. C. Eat more healthy food.（）9.How does Judy usually go to work?A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car. 聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。（）10.Who took th

4、e temperature of Lisa?A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. The doctor.（）11.How long will Lisa stay in bed?A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For three days.（）12. Who wrote the letter?A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A parent.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。（）13.Whats wrong with Bob?A. He has the flu. B. He hurt hi

5、s head. C. He has an eye problem.（）14.What may cause Bobs problem?A. Having too little sleep. B. Watching too much TV.C. Playing games for too long.（）15.When will Bob go to see a doctor?A. This Friday. B. This Thursday. C. This Tuesday.第三節(jié) 聽一篇短文。找出與每個(gè)人物活動(dòng)內(nèi)容相符的圖片。短文讀兩遍。A. B. C.D. E.DavidAmyLucyTomNan

6、cy16._17._18._19._20._2. 閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分)ATom, an 11-year-old boy, was ill. He got a cough, and his mother worried about him and took him to see a doctor. The doctor checked Tom carefully and said, “Tom, nothing serious.” Then he gave him some medicine. There are the words on the instruction of

7、 the cough medicine.InstructionTake three times a day after meals.Dose(劑量)：Adults(成人)：2 spoons(湯匙) each time Children(8-14 years old):one spoon (4-7 years old):1/2 spoonNot fit for children below(在以下) the age of 4.Notes:1.Put in a cold place. 2. Use before Oct.,2019.Address: No. 10 Nanjing Road, Sha

8、nghai( )21.How many spoons should Tom eat a day?A.1.5. B.3. C.6. D.8.( )22.When should Tom take the medicine?A.Before breakfast. B. After meals. C. While having meals. D. When he goes to sleep.( )23.Where should Tom put the medicine?A. On his desk. B. In the kitchen. C. In his bag. D. In the fridge(

9、冰箱).( )24.If Toms three-year-old sister has a cough, how many spoons should she take each time? A.1/2. B.1. C.2. D. She shouldnt eat it.( )25.Which of the following is NOT true about the passage?A. Its an instruction that teaches us how to take the medicine.B. Toms mother took him to see the doctor.

10、C. The medicine is good for all the children.D. Tom mustnt take the medicine after Oct., 2019.BAnger(生氣) is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then bre

11、aks it, you may get really angry. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe(呼吸) faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit(打) someone, but sometimes, you hide(隱藏) your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is t

12、hat if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. In fact, its not good to hide your anger, and its normal(正常的) for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other peop

13、le. Its helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug(擁抱); go for

14、a bike ride; think about good things, etc. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Dont let your anger control you.( )26. You may not get angry when _. A. there is too much homework on this weekendB. your favorite basketball team wins the gameC. a friend bre

15、aks your favorite thingD. your parents dont let you watch TV( )27. _ shows that youre not angry. A. Taking a faster breath B. Getting a headacheC. Getting a stomachache D. Wanting to protect someone( )28. According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry except(除了) _. A. going for a

16、 bike rideB. thinking about good thingsC. talking to a good friend.D. saying bad things to the people around you( )29. The underlined word “control” in the last paragraph means _ in Chinese. A. 控制 B. 連接 C. 幫助 D. 失去( )30. This passage is mainly about _. A. anger B. excitementC. happiness D. sadnessCT

17、here are many kinds of food in the world. Scientists learn a lot about them. They say that there are some kinds of food people must eat every day. For example, people must eat some green and yellow vegetables. We shouldnt eat too much meat. People also need to eat some fruits, bread and rice. Of cou

18、rse our bodies need some water and milk. Scientists say people in different countries and different places eat different kinds of food. They cook food in different ways. Different people eat at different times. In one place, people eat once or twice a day. But in another place, people eat three or f

19、our times. The scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important. What we eat is the most important thing. Nowadays, the world faces two problems. People in some places, for example, in Africa(非洲), are not full. Many people are eating junk food(垃圾食品). Its bad for peoples health.

20、 So its our duty(職責(zé)) to make everyone full and make everyone healthy. ( )31. _ know about food most according to the passage. A. Farmers B. Cooks C. Scientists D. Customers(顧客)( )32. Scientists think the most important thing about food is _. A. how to cook B. when to eat C. what to eat D. how often

21、to eat( )33. Which of the following statements (陳述) is NOT true?A. Every day, we should eat some vegetables. B. All the people in the world have enough food to eat. C. Many people are eating unhealthy food. D. Everyone is needed to help solve the two problems. ( )34. _ is not good for our health. A.

22、 Meat B. Bread C. Milk D. Potato chips( )35. We may read this passage in _. A. a letter B. a story C. a newspaper D. a health magazineD Its important to have a green lifestyle(生活方式). Some people want to have a green lifestyle, but dont know how. The following may help.36 You just need to make a few

23、small changes. From planting trees to green shopping, each small change can really make a difference(產(chǎn)生影響).Its important to spend some time outdoors. 37 For example, taking a trip to a mountain to plant trees. With this activity, we can learn more about the earth(地球) and love our life.We should lear

24、n where our food comes from. Go to the farm to pick(采摘) vegetables or pick apples from the trees. 38 People may learn to save food by doing that.Another great way to have a green lifestyle is to learn to protect the earth. 39 For example, we can learn about Earth Day and learn how to save electricit

25、y(電). Also we need to save water in our life.40 In this way, well make a difference to our life and the earth.A. Follow the advice and keep on, and well have a real green lifestyle.B. Its better than buying vegetables at a market.C. We can plan something for each weekend.D. We need to learn how to p

26、rotect it and make is a rule(規(guī)則).E. You dont have to completely(完全地)change the way you live.36. _ 37._ 38._ 39._ 40. _3 完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）Everybody knows that 41 eating habits are very important. Here 42 five good eating habits for you. Im sure you will live a healthy and happy life if you 43 the

27、m.Drink enough water.Drink about 8 cups of water every day. You may 44 even more water when you do exercise. Dont 45 breakfast.Breakfast is the most important 46 of the day. You will have more energy 47 you eat breakfast.Try to eat a light（清淡的） lunch.Dont eat junk food or food that has too much fat

28、for lunch. They are 48 for your health. If you dont have 49 time to have a healthy lunch, bring some bread with 50 for a quick lunch.Eat fruit and vegetables every day.Fruit and vegetables should be a necessary 51of your food. You can have vegetable salad for your lunch. 52 you dont like eating vege

29、tables, you can eat some fruit. 53 have dinner too late.Try to have dinner at least 3 hours 54 you go to bed. Your body needs 55 to digest(消化) most of the food.( )41. A. badB. wellC. goodD. terrible( )42. A. isB. are C. has D. have( )43. A. miss B. follow C. show D. like( )44. A. need B. give C. sel

30、l D. take( )45. A. choose B. order C. forget D. share( )46. A. reason B. menuC. test D. meal( )47. A. after B. before C. until D. so( )48. A. necessary B. bad C. natural D. difficult( )49. A. too B. a few C. enough D. many( )50. A. you B. him C. her D. me( )51. A. gift B. example C. part D. message(

31、 )52. A. Or B. If C. Because D. Although( )53. A. Dont B. / C. Do D. Remember( )54. A. over B. of C. before D. at( )55. A. money B. air C. water D. time四語篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞現(xiàn)用一次。enjoy in say take visit decide and so interesting spendMy parents and I s

32、pent a few weeks in London last year. We went there in autumn. We think it is the best time to 56 England. The weather is usually very good 57 there arent too many visitors in October. We stayed 58 a small village in the West End. We had most of our sight-seeing(觀光) on foot. We went to see all the 5

33、9 places. We went shopping and 60 too much money. A lot of people 61 English food was awful(不好吃的). We didnt think 62 . In fact, we 63 our vacation(假期) so much. So we 64 to go there again this year. We will 65 our umbrellas, too. We will use them sometimes.56._ 57._ 58._ 59._ 60._61._62._63._ 64._ 65

34、._第2節(jié) 閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順，意思完整。每空限填一詞。The American writer Sally tells young students some ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting 66 tree. You plant the seed (種子) and take 67 of it to make it grow.First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is no

35、t because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient(有耐心的). For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do his or her 68 to help you. To make a friend, you cant be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a 69 with your friend? You have to talk to him