上海市金山區(qū)中考一模（即期末）英語試題及答案

1、金山區(qū)2014-2015學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量抽查試卷初三英語 （滿分150分，完卷時間100分鐘） 2015.01考生注意：本卷有7大題，共94小題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號，所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題卡上完成，做在試卷上不給分。part 1 listening （第一部分 聽力）i. listening comprehension (聽力理解) (共30 分)a. listen and choose the right picture （根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）（6分） a b c d e f g hb. listen to the dialogue and choose the be

2、st answer to the question you hear (根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢? （8分）7. a) canada.b) australia.c) england.d) america.8.a) juice.b) water.c) coffee.d) milk.9.a) playing the guitar.b) going jogging.c) their hobbies.d) their work.10.a) a teacher and a student.c) a shop assistant and a customer.b) a doctor and

3、 a patient. d) a policeman and a thief.11a)because its dullb)because its too difficultc)because its useless.d)because its special.12.a)worried.b) excited.c) great.d) angry.13.a) two days.b) three days.c) five days.d) ten days.14a) he likes home.b) he is afraid of storms.c) he wants an umbrella.d) he

4、 doesnt want to go to school.c. listen to the passage and tell the following statements are true or false. (判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“t”表示，不符合的用“f”表示。) （6分）15. steve was seventeen years old and he felt lonely.16. steve became a little excited because he would have a baby brother17. steve was disappoin

5、ted when his mother and baby bother cam back from hosital.18.steves mother felt worried when she found steve was unhappy.19. in steves eyes, his baby brother was boring and stupid.20. steve might feel better after having a talk with his father.d. listen to the passage and complete the following sent

6、ences. (聽短文，完成下列內(nèi)容。每空格限填寫一詞)：（10分）21. scientists find that career women (職業(yè)女性) are _ _ housewives.22.all this show that work is _ _ health.23.researchers show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they _ _ to do.24. people find work also gives one _ of success25. when a writer finishes h

7、is writing ot a teacher _ his brothers _, they are happy beyond words.part 2 phonetics,vocabulary and grammar (第二部分 語音，詞匯和語法)ii. choose the best answer. (選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢? （共20分）（ ）26.the leaders from other countries will reach beijing tonight. which of the following is correct for the underlined word? a. /

8、ri:t/ b. /rit/ c. /ret/ d. /rit/ ( ) 27. the 2014 apec was held in beijing _ november. a. on b. at c. by d. in ( ) 28. this is _useful dictionary. i always look up new words in it. a. / b. the c. a d. an ( ) 29. we should depend on _ more than our parents and teachers. a. we b. us c. ours d. ourselv

9、es ( ) 30. jack is good at chinese. he can _ speak good chinese _read and write it well. a. not only but also b. not or c. either or d. neither or ( ) 31. _ information comes to the centre from all over the word all the tome. a. huge amounts of b. large numbers of c. many d. a few ( ) 32. in order t

10、o keep safe, we _keep away from crowded places. a. may b. can c. need d. should ( ) 33. mrs. white has rarely got free time to do her favourite things, _? a. hasnt she b. doesnt she c. has she d. does she ( ) 34. i heard the weather report on the radio while i _ to work. a.drove b. has driven c. am

11、driving d. was driving ( ) 35. i _this book for about a month, so i have to return it as soon as possible. a) have borrowed b) have kept c) have bought d) have posted ( ) 36. he refused _ because he thought he was innocent. a) apologized b) apologizing c) to apologize d) apologize ( ) 37. _ it rains

12、 this saturday, well have a picnic in century park. a) if b) unless c) because d) when ( ) 38. though my sister is very cute, she is not so _ as me. a) confident b) more confident c) less confident d) the most confident ( ) 39. a new school _ in our town next year. a) will build b) will be built c)

13、is going to build d) is built ( ) 40. do you know how they _the results next time? a) made b) will make c) makes d) make ( ) 41. _ time we will probably have in 2040! a) what wonderful b) how wonderful c) what a wonderful d) how a wonderful ( ) 42. -_ has line 22 (from jinshanwei station to shanghai

14、 south railway station) been open to traffic? a) how far b) how soon c) how long d) how much ( ) 43. the thief denied _ the womens mobile phone. a) steal b) to steal c) stealing d) stole ( ) 44. let me take your bags. a) im sorry b) it doesnt matter c) good idea d) thats very kind of you ( ) 45. sor

15、ry, im late, but the bus broke down, and there were no taxis. a) thats all right. b) youre welcome. c) thats very king of you. d) youd better leave early.iii. complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. each can only be used once.(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次。注意有一個多余選項)：（共8分

16、）a. after all b. included c. surprised d. create e. above all the art of lego bricks (樂高積木) have you played with legos when you are little? you might have used them to build some small-szed objects, but an artist called nathan sawaya has used lego bricks to _life-sizeart. since it began in 2007, nat

17、hans exhibition “ the art of the brick” has been very popular with museum visitors everywhere. nathan sawayas “the art of the brick” exhibition was on display in new york city last december. the show _ more than 100 sculptures (雕塑) built by sawaya. _,the ideas of all his works were from nature,art a

18、nd everyday objects.a life-size bike? 20-foot-longdinosaur skeleton? believe it or not, they were all made of lego pieces! visitors were very _to see them! a. awards b. knowledge c. mainly d. as well e. tips young stars of our agetfboys is a singers group started in2013.its full name is the finghtin

19、g boys. it has three members, wang junkai, wang yuan and yi yangqiaoxi. wang junkai ,the group leader, is 15years old. the other two boys are both 14 years old. when most boys of their age are spending their time _on study, the three young singers show themselves to thousands of people. they have ma

20、de three albums and two .singing_.many people are interested in tfboys. but its members are still junior high school student. during the week they gain _at school with their classmates. on weekends and holidays they have singing class, dancing class and other training. in fans eyes, the group has a

21、healthy and friendly image. most of their fans are also teenagers. ”we are of similar age”, teens say “they are friends to us and we love their songs_!”iv. complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞) （共8分）54，this is my _time to take this kind of pil

22、ls(four).55, in _opinion, dvd-roms will soon be more popular than books. (he).56. we like our class teacher because she never jumps to_(conclude).57. the manager of the restaurant has trained the waitress to _properly at table.(service)58. shanghai is an _city. people from all over the world like to

23、 visit it every year.(attract).59. air pollution is too serious .we need to _more fresh air.(breath)60. youd better solve the _problems first.(base)61, my father has solved great interest in wechat _. (recent)v. complete the following sentences as required (根據(jù)所給要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞) (共14分)62. ken found

24、 a black pearl earring near the open safe. (改為一般疑問句) _ ken _ a black pearl earring near the open safe?63. we use the link method to improve our memory. (對劃線部分提問) _ _ we use the link method?64. the students want to know how they can create a comic strip. (改為簡單句) the students want to know _ _create a

25、comic strip.65. factories threw rubbish into rivers a few years ago. (改為被動語態(tài)) rubbish _ _ into rivers by factories a few years ago.66. they started early in order to attend the lecture on time. (保持句意基本不變)they started early _ _ they could attend the lecture on time67. the teacher asked us, “do you li

26、ke to keep pet dogs?” (合成賓語從句)the teacher asked us _ we _ to keep pet dogs.68. a doctor, to, is, in the future, become, my wish (連詞成句) _part 3 reading and writing (第三部分 讀寫)ix. reading comprehension (閱讀理解)：(共50分)a. choose the best answer (根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?：(12分)ricardo semler became boss of his father

27、s business in brazil at the age of 21. the name of the company is semco. it sold parts for ships. semler junior worked like a mad man，from 7：30 am to midnight every day. one afternoon，while he was visiting a factory in new york，he fell down. the doctor said，theres nothing wrong with you. but if you

28、continue like this, youll find a new home in our hospital. semler got the message. he changed the way he worked. in fact，he changed the ways his workers worked too.he let his workers take more responsibility so that they would be the ones worrying when things went wrong. he allowed them to set their

29、 own salaries，and he cut all the jobs he thought were unnecessary，like receptionists and secretaries. he changed the office：instead of walls，they have plants at semco，so bosses cant shut themselves away from everyone else. and the workers are free to decorate their workspace as they want. as for uni

30、forms，some people wear suits and others wear t-shirts. semco has flexible （靈活的）working hours：the employees decide when they need to arrive at work. also，semco lets its workers use the companys machines for their own projects，and makes them take holidays for at least thirty days a year.it sounds perf

31、ect，but does it work? the answer is in the numbers：in the last six years，semcos revenues （收入）have gone from $35 million to $212 million. the company has grown from eight hundred employees to 3，000. why? semler says its because of peer pressure. peer pressure makes employees work hard for everyone el

32、se. if someone isnt doing his job well，the other workers will not allow the situation to continue. in other words，ricardo semler treats his workers like adults rather than children, and expects them to act like responsible adults. and they do.69. where is ricardo semlers company? _.a) in new york b)

33、 in brazil c) in the uk d) the passage doesnt mention it.why did semler change the way he and his employees worked? because_.a) he became mad b) he had to stay in hospital c) his father asked him to do so d) he realized the danger of overworked(過度工作)71. semler made a variety of changes in his compan

34、y except _.a) the workers decide when they need to arrive at work. b) the workers have fewer holidays than before.c) the workers can decorate their workplace as they like. d) the workers can use the companys machines to do their own projects.72. what”s the main idea of paragraph 5?a) ricardo semlers

35、 method of running the company was successful.b) ricardo semlers idea sounded perfect but not practical(實用的)c) the company earned a lot of moneyd) the reason for ricardo semlers success73. the underlined “they” in the last paragraph refers to _.a) adults b) semlers workers c）flexible working hours d

36、) semcos revenues74. _ is the most important in semlers company? a) money b) rule c) responsibility d) hard workb. choose the best words and complete the passage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成短文) （12分）have you ever wished you didnt have to wake up early and go all the way to school? for 700,000 american kids, this wish

37、 _75_. they attend school over the internet by using ordinary computers. online schools offer many benefits (好處) for the learners. flexibility is the main advantage. students can attend school wherever and whenever they desire. _76_, many online schools will allow students to work at their own pace.

38、 another advantage of online schooling is with the _77_ of courses. most online schools teach the same basic classes like english, math, science, and history. some online schools also offer specialized classes in subjects such as space science. french, or zoology. however, _78_ schools are often una

39、ble to offer these types of classes if there are not enough students. online schools also have different types of learning tools for kids to use. for example, many online schools have special web sites where only students registered in online classes can watch videos, see lessons presented, or chat

40、with teachers and other students. some online schools have live class times where students can call and talk with the teacher _79_. other online schools even have online clubs where kids can talk about their hobbies. computer technology is amazing, and we use computers for chatting with our friends,

41、 listening to music, and playing games. it affects almost every part of our lives including school. since 2006, at least 38 states either have their own online schools or made rules for _80_ to attend them. it looks like online schools are here to stay, but only you can decide if this type of learni

42、ng is right for you.75. a) comes to lifeb) comes upc) cones trued) cones on76.a) in returnb) first of allc) whats mored) as a result77.a) differenceb) varietyc) textd) writing78.a) traditionalb) foreighc) famousd) poor 79.a) directlyb) quicklyc) carefullyd) exactly80.a) scientistsb) workersc) teache

43、rsd) studentsc. read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給) （14分）once upon a time, there was a hippo. he lived in a river next to a big tree.one day, a bird came and nested in the tree. the bird had a beautiful voice. she sang every morning and many

44、other animals came to appreciate her songs. the hippo was so jealous (嫉妒) of the birds sweet voice that he couldnt think of anything else. he was u_81_ about being a hippo. he wished he were a bird. after knowing that, the bird came to the hippo and tried to cheer him up. she told the hippo that he

45、was so lucky to be so big. more importantly, he was s_82_ a good swimmer. but the birds words didnt work. the hippo was still unhappy. he was so eager to be a good singer like the bird. finally, the hippo made a decision. he would come out of the river, climb the tree, stand on the branch and start

46、singing. he tried hard to climb the tree, but he f_83_ because he didnt have wings or claws to climb with.the hippo felt so frustrated. he knew he would never make it, so he angrily used all his s_84_ to push down the tree. now he could stand on the tree. the hippo felt like a w_85_. he began singin

47、g. unfortunately, the hippo couldnt sing, either. all that came from his mouth were terrible noises. when other animals heard him singing, they w_86_ what was happening. after seeing the hippo standing on the branch of a fallen tree and trying to sing like a bird, they all laughed. the hippo was gre

48、atly embarrassed by this. he decided to never again regret being a hippo. he also felt bad about having knocked the tree over. he used all his strength to raise the tree back up again, replant it, and look after it until it c_87_ recovered.d. answer the questions (根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題) （12分）a boy called mar

49、io had many friends, and he was proud of it. whoever he met, he would like to show off(炫耀) how popular he was at school. one day, his grandpa said to him, “mario, i know that you dont have as many friends as you think. many of them are not true to you.” mario thought maybe his grandpa was right. how

50、ever, he wasnt sure how he could test whether his schoolmates were real friends or not, so he asked his grandpa. the old man answered, “i have just exactly what you need. its in my room. wait a minute.” the old man left, soon returning as if(好像) carrying something in his hand, but mario could see no

51、thing there. “take it. its a very special chair. because itsinvisible, it will be hard for you to sit on it. however, if you manage to sit on it, you can use the chairs magic power（力量） to tell who your real friends are.” the next day mario took the strange invisible chair to school. at break time he asked everyone to form a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair. “nobody move. youre abou