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1、Evaluation Only. Created with Aspose.Words. Copyright 2003-2021 Aspose Pty Ltd.ModuleEthnic Culture板塊一話題晨讀積累話題素材好詞1. tradition n.傳統(tǒng)宀 traditio nal adj.傳統(tǒng)的宀 tradition ally adv.傳統(tǒng)上;傳統(tǒng)地2. culture n.文化宀 cultural adj.文化的3. religion n.宗教religious adj.宗教的4. folk adj.民俗的:民間的5. costume n.某地或某歷史時(shí)期的服裝6. folk ar
2、t民間藝術(shù)7. folk dance民間舞蹈8. be remote from 離遙遠(yuǎn)9. culture of Ch in ese Eth nic Min orities中國(guó)少數(shù)民族文化10 . customs of national minority 少數(shù)民族風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣11. ethnic problems 民族問題12 . national unity 民族團(tuán)結(jié)13 . local customs and practices 風(fēng)土人情14 . be native to 當(dāng)?shù)氐?5 . natural scenery 自然風(fēng)光佳句1. He believes_in the brotherho
3、od of all peoples.他相信各民族間都應(yīng)親如兄弟。2 . You can enjoy the beautiful natural_scenery here.在這里你可以享受風(fēng)景怡人的自然風(fēng)光。3 . There are altogether 56 eth nic groups in Chi na.在中國(guó)總共有56個(gè)民族。精美語篇A look at the history of the Un ited States in dicates that this country has often bee n called“ amelting pot , where various im
4、migrant and ethnic groups have learned to work together to build a unique nation . Even those “ orig inal America ns, the In dia ns, probably walked a land bridge from Asia to North America some thousa nds of years ago. So, who are the real America ns? The answer is that any and all of them are! And
5、 you, no matter where you come from, could also become an America n should you want to. Then you would become ano ther additi on to Americaswon derfullyn ati on of immigrants板塊二根底自主檢測(cè)hod高頻單詞1. native (adj.)出生地的;土生土長(zhǎng)的2. run (v.)控制;管理宀ran (過去式)宀run (過去分詞)3. property (n.) 財(cái)產(chǎn)4. gatherer (n.)采集者宀 gather
6、(v.)收集,采集5. necklace (n.)項(xiàng)鏈6. fasten (v.)系牢,縛緊7. loose (adj.)稀松的,疏松的loosely (adv.)寬松地宀 loosen (v.)變松8. minority ( n.)少數(shù)民族;極少數(shù)minor (adj.)較小的;次要的宀 majority( n.)多數(shù)9. custom (n.)風(fēng)俗,習(xí)慣,傳統(tǒng)宀 customer (n.)顧客10 . diverse (adj.)完全不同的;各不相同的宀 diversity ( n.)多樣性11. adjust(v.)適應(yīng),使適應(yīng)t adjustment (n.)適應(yīng),調(diào)整12 . var
7、ied ( adj.)各種各樣的;形形色色的tvary (v.)改變;不同t various (adj.)各種各樣的;種種的t variety (n.)多樣性13 . foolish ( adj.)愚蠢的,傻的t fool (n.)傻子(v.)欺騙14 . fold ( v.)折疊,對(duì)折t unfold (v.)展開15 . furnish (v.)為(房屋或房間)配備家具t furniture ( n.)家具f-2重點(diǎn)短語1. in_use 在使用2 . make_up 編造,虛構(gòu)3 . have_a_populati on_of 有人口4 . in_the_distance 在遠(yuǎn)處5 .
8、adjust_to 適應(yīng),調(diào)整6 . come_across 偶然(遇見)7 . pui_sb._up向某人提供食宿,提名某人為候選人8 . think_over仔細(xì)考慮9 . set_off出發(fā),動(dòng)身;引爆10 . pull_out(火車)離站=熱點(diǎn)句型1. “名詞+過去分詞構(gòu)成的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),作補(bǔ)充說明的狀語。The old tow n is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5,500 metre Yulong Xuesha nMountain, its_peak_covered_with_snow.(教材 P58)古城依山
9、而建,對(duì)面是海拔5500米的玉龍雪山,山峰被積雪覆蓋。2. “否認(rèn)詞+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)+so.結(jié)構(gòu),表示最高級(jí)的意思。The sky is clear blue and I dont thi nkve ever see n anything else so-beautiful in my life.( 教材P58)這里的天空碧藍(lán)如洗,我想我一生中從未見到這么美的景色。3however + adj./adv.,引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,表示無論多么However different we may appear to be at first, we are all the same, all equal.(
10、教材 P59) 無論起初我們看上去有多么不同,然而我們本質(zhì)上是一樣的,每個(gè)人都是平等的。ifO-4教材復(fù)現(xiàn)在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1. (see) from above, the old town is a maze of canals, little bridges and tiny cobbledstreets that tourists get lost.答案:See n; in2. As you walk past the ancient wooden and stone houses, you feel you are walking back th
11、e past.答案:into3. This region isthe Naxi ethnic group live.答案:where4. rve spe nt several after noons(sit) in a caf in the old tow n square, just(watch) people.答案:sitting; watching5. It is the wome nrun Naxi society.答案:who/that6 . Lijia ng is a city of pain ters and writers, but Naxi culture is(partic
12、ular) famous forits music.答案:particularly7 . The Naxi Orchestra was played by Naxi men, some of whom looked as if they were (good) over 100 years old!答案:well8 . I have only one day(leave) before travelli ng to Kunming and the n(fly)back home.答案:left; flyi ng9 . The Bai eth nic group haspopulati on o
13、f around two millio n, 90% oflivein Yunnan.答案:a; whom10 . The Bai haveown dialect, which resembles Chin ese.答案:their板塊三考點(diǎn)沖關(guān)細(xì)解單詞沖關(guān)1 run v.控制;管理;跑;開動(dòng)(機(jī)器等),運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);(液體)流淌;褪色才原句For example, it is the women who run Naxi society, and until recently, Naxi women inherited all property.(P58)例如,管理納西族社會(huì)的是婦女,而且現(xiàn)在還是由
14、納西族的婦女來繼承全部財(cái)產(chǎn)。J歸納拓展run for競(jìng)選run after 追趕;追求run into_偶然遇見;遇到 困難等run away from 逃走,逃跑in the Iong/short run 從長(zhǎng)期/短期看來run out某物用光,用完,run out of人 用完 某物 牛津雙解Guess who I ran_into today!猜猜我今天碰到誰了。 Time is running_out for the trapped mi ners.被困礦工的時(shí)間不多了。 夕卜研For a while, she ran_ a restaura nt in Bost on.有一段時(shí)間她在
15、波士頓經(jīng)營(yíng)一家餐館。 She got out of the car and left the engine running.她下了車,讓引擎開著。 湖北高考 When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his balanee and had a bad fall.男孩在追趕他哥哥時(shí)失去了平衡,狠狠地摔了一跤。 湖北高考 The next day we met with the people who ran the park.第二天我們見了管理公園的人。 湖南高考 When I was 8 years old, I once decid
16、ed to run away from home.當(dāng)我8歲的時(shí)候,我決定離開家。2 adjust v .適應(yīng),使適應(yīng);整理,調(diào)整;校正;安排教材原句My eyes had to adjust to the dark ness in side.(P67) 我的眼睛不得不適應(yīng)室內(nèi)的黑暗。J歸納拓展(1) adjust to sth./doing 適應(yīng)adjust on eself to sth./doi ng 使自己適應(yīng),適應(yīng)于adjust sth. to sth.為配合而調(diào)整(2) adjustable adj.可調(diào)節(jié)的,可調(diào)整的(3) adjustment n.調(diào)節(jié);適應(yīng)make an adj
17、ustment 做調(diào)整make adjustme nts 調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié); 校正 牛津雙解Watch out for sharp bends and adjust your speed accord in gly.留神急轉(zhuǎn)彎并相應(yīng)調(diào)整車速。 夕卜研My parents had trouble adjusting_to_living in an apartment.我父母不習(xí)慣住公寓。 It just n eeds a few minor adjustments.只需作一些小小的調(diào)整。 四川高考Obviously, students are terrible at adjusting their s
18、leep cycles to their daily schedule.很顯然,生們難以使他們的睡眠模式適應(yīng)日程安排。 北京高考 A man-made tail is created for Grace to adjust her way of swimming.給Grace安裝一個(gè)人造的尾巴是為了調(diào)整她游泳的方式。3 furnish v.為(房屋或房間)配備家具;提供,供給The tent was furnished with a few mats on the floor, and a low table with a teapot.(P67)帳篷里配備了一些家具,地上鋪著幾塊地毯,一張矮
19、桌上放著一把茶壺。J歸納拓展(1) furnish sb./sth. with sth.用裝備;向提供 /供給be furnished with. 備有,安裝有(2) furniture n.家具(集合用法,為不可數(shù)名詞)a piece/an article of furniture 一件家具a set of furniture 一套家具furnished adj.(房屋、房間等)配備家具的 牛津雙解The room was furnished with antiques.房間里擺放了古董。 夕卜研Havi ng bought the house, they could nt afford t
20、o furnish it.買了房子后,他們沒錢買家具了。 福建高考Literature, classical literature, is a beautiful, richly furnished room, where you might find many an hour of rest and refreshme nt.古典文是一個(gè)華麗堂皇的房間,在這你能獲得休息與放松。 四川高考 The old furniture is still in the authors first bedroom.老家具仍舊在作者的第一個(gè)臥室里。過關(guān)演練在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形
21、式1. 江蘇高考Some schools will have to make (adjust) in agreement with then ati onal soccer reform.答案:adjustments2. 陜西高考Then she (run) along the edge of a cliff (懸崖)and fell 100 feet, bouncing off a rock into the sea.答案:ran3. 江西高考He is thought to have acted(foolish). Now he has no one but himselfto blame
22、 for los ing the job.答案:foolishly4. 重慶高考One of the most in teresti ng is the com mon basilish Basilicus basilicus, a lizard(蜥蜴)nativeCentral and South America.答案:to5. 江西高考 ln his black and blue suit and with an oxygen tank(fasten) on his back,Larry dived from boats into the middle of the ocea n.答案:f
23、astened6. 重慶高考The key is to develop a balaneed and(vary) programme thats fun aswell as progressive.答案:varied7. 陜西高考We all have the urge to possess something that has aesthetic ( 美的)value, andthat is why we treasure paintings or fine(furni sh).答案:furniture8. He paused,(apparent) lost in thought.答案:apparently9. There are two piles of(fold) clothes on the bed.答案:folded10. 湖北高考 lf we
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