[語(yǔ)言類(lèi)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全]公共英語(yǔ)三級(jí)模擬304

1、書(shū)山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無(wú)涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子：學(xué)業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語(yǔ)言類(lèi)考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全公共英語(yǔ)三級(jí)模擬304公共英語(yǔ)三級(jí)模擬304Section Listening Comprehension Directions: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are

2、 two parts in this section, Part A and Part B. Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1. If

3、you have any questions ,you may raise your hand. Now as you will not be allowed to speak once the test is started. Now look at Part A in your test booklet. Part A You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer-A, B, C o

4、r D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE. Now look at question 1 (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. What does Don Black do?A.Letter writer.B.Operator.C.Mailman.D.Milkman.答案:C解析M: May I speak with Don Black, please?W: Sorry.

5、 Hes out on his route delivering packages. Hell be back soon.2. What are the two speakers probably discussing?A.Selling a house.B.Buying a house.C.Buying a car.D.Going to a hotel.答案:B解析W: It must have at least two bathrooms and a good kitchen.M: And a 2-car garage and a half-acre garden.3. What is t

6、he probable relationship between these two people?A.Daughter and father.B.Client and lawyer.C.Athlete and coach.D.Patient and doctor.答案:C解析W: I got a bad start in the last race. It was hard to eat答案:C解析M: Do you like Beethoven or Mozart?W: Oh, I much prefer Beethoven.actually I dont really like Moza

7、rt very much.M: So Beethovens your favorite?W: No. Actually my favorite is Grieg, bat I prefer Beethoven to Mozart.5. What do we learn about Flight 1098 from the conversation?A.It will arrive on time.B.It will be delayed for two hours.C.It will arrive as soon as the storm is over.D.Its time of arriv

8、al is still unknown.答案:D解析M: Will Flight 1098 from Hong Kong arrive on time at 10?W: I am sorry. Flight 1098 is delayed due to a storm. We will announce its time of arrival as soon as we get notice. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 6. What does the woman mean?A.He didnt know how to begin to write a play.B.He ha

9、snt liked the play very much in the past.C.He didnt want to talk about it fight away.D.He wasnt sure what the first part was about.答案:D解析W: Did you go to see the school play last night?M: Yes,I did.W: Did you think it was a good play?M: What I didnt understand was the very beginning.7. What does the

10、 woman think of the trip?A.She liked the weather.B.She was tired.C.She didnt want to travel.D.She liked the scenery.答案:D解析M: Did you enjoy the trip to China?W: The scenery was magnificent and people were very friendly, but I got very tired of the rain and dark skies.8. Why does the woman object to t

11、he movie?A.Because it was too long.B.Because it was boring.C.Because it was violent.D.Because the story was not good.答案:C解析M: Well, what do you think of the movie?W: I dont know why I let you talk me into going. I just dont like violence.M: I didnt realize there would be quite so much. Despite every

12、thing, though, the story was good.W: Yes, it was very exciting and well written.9. What does the woman think about Cynthias opinion?A.She doesnt agree with Cynthia.B.She doesnt agree with Cynthia,C.She thinks its narrow-minded.D.She doesnt believe either of them.答案:B解析M: Cynthia says that friendship

13、 isnt love, but that one cant exist without the other.W: Thats an overgeneralization. She should define both concepts first.10. What do we learn from the conversation?A.The man is thinking about taking a new job.B.The man likes a job that enables him to travel.C.The man is sure that he will gain mor

14、e by taking the job.D.The man doesnt want to stay home and take care of their child.答案:A解析M: Mary doesnt want me to take the job. She says our child is too young. And the job requires much traveling.W: You should talk to her again and see if you can find a way out. Think about the gains and losses b

15、efore you make the decision.Part B Directions: You are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. You will hea

16、r each conversation ONLY ONCE. Mark your answers in your test booklet. Questions 11 15 are based on the following conversation. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. Who do the man ask for help?A.A receptionist.B.A bookkeeper.C.A manager.D.A shop assistant.答案:B解析 11-15Receptionist: Good afternoon. Do you need any

17、 assistance?Student: Yes, I do. I have just received my statement, and it doesnt agree with my figures.Receptionist: OK, youll need to see the bookkeeper. Shes at that desk over there. (Points.)Boakkeeper: Hello, is there anything I can help you with?Student: I hope so. The balance in my checking ac

18、count doesnt match my statement.Bookkeeper: Have all your checks been cleared?Student: Pardon?Bookkeeper: Have all your checks been cashed and returned to you?Student: I think so.Bookkeeper: Did you bring your checkbook and statement with you?Student: Yes, here they are.Bookkeeper: Lets have a look.

19、 (Looks through checkbook and statement. )Aha! Heres the problem. This check is for $25.47 and you wrote down $47.25.Student: Oh, how stupid of me! I cant believe I did that.Bookkeeper: No problem. It happens all the time.Student: Thanks for your help.Bookkeeper: Glad to be of service. Thats why we

20、are here.2. What is his problem?A.He cannot cash his checks.B.He doe not know if his checks have been cleared.C.His financial record is different from his figures.D.He cannot pay the balance of his account.答案:C3. Which of the following best describes his mistake?A.A slip of the pen.B.Careful work do

21、esnt help.C.He is too critical.D.He is poor at calculating.答案:A4. What do you think of the womans work?A.Professional and effective.B.Serious and earnest.C.Frank and honest.D.Careless and irresponsible.答案:A5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At a bank.B.At a store.C.At a hospit

22、al.D.At an airport.答案:A Questions 16 19 are based on the following passage. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. Which car was badly damaged?A.A car outside the supermarket.B.A ear at the bottom of the bill.C.Pauls car.D.The sports ear.答案:C解析 16-19 Paul, a salesman from London, was driving past a sports car park

23、ed outside a supermarket, when he saw it start to roll slowly down the hill. Inside the car were two young girls on the passenger seat- butt no driver. Patti stopped quickly ,jumped in front of the sports car and tried to stop it, pushing against the front t of the car. Another man who was standing

24、nearby got into the car and put on the e handbrake, saving the girls from injury. It was at this point that Patti noticed his own car rolling slowly down the hill and going too fast for him to stop it. It crashed into a bus at the bottom of the hill and was so badly damaged that it had to be pulled

25、away to a garage. As if this was not bad enough, Paul now found he had no one to blame. He was so busy chasing his car that he didnt get the name of the driver of the sports car, who just came out of the supermarket and drove away without realizing what had happened. 2. Where was the driver of the s

26、ports car when the accident happened?A.Inside the car.B.At the foot of the hill.C.In the garage.D.In the supermarket.答案:D3. Who did Paul think was to blame for the accident?A.The driver of the sports car.B.The two girls inside the car.C.The man standing nearby.D.The salesman from London.答案:A4. Who w

27、as injured in the accident?A.Nobody.B.The two girls.C.The bus driver.D.Paul.答案:A Questions 20 22 are based on the following passage. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. Why is corn feeding millions of people today?A.It can be cooked in many ways.B.It is delicious but inexpensive.C.It gives higher yields than ot

28、her grain crops.D.It grows easily in various conditions.答案:D解析 20-22 Columbus sailed from Spain in September 1492, looking for gold. Native Americans greeted him, offering gifts of corn. Columbus found little gold on that trip, but he collected many plants, including corn ,to bring back to Spain. Co

29、lumbus didnt know it. But the corn was much more valuable than gold. Farmers from Europe to Asia accept ed it immediately. They grew it on cold mountainsides and in tropical forest. Today it feeds millions of people all over the world. On his second trip, Columbus brought back a few chocolate beans

30、to make chocolate. Europeans and Asians love this new drink ,and soon they were paying a great deal of money for the beans. Chocolate beans became so valuable in Central America that they were used as cash for 200 years. Tomatoes and potatoes took some time to become popular. Eventually, however, th

31、ey became the basis of a lot of popular foods. It is hard to imagine life without fried potatoes or chocolate. Thanks to native American cultures, many people are able to enjoy lots of tasty food. 2. What did Columbus bring back on his second trip?A.Fried potatoes.B.Tomato juice.C.Sweet corn.D.Choco

32、late beans.答案:D3. What was the result of Columbus two trips to America?A.They led to the discovery of America.B.They made native American foods popular.C.They brought great wealth to Spain.D.They made native American life styles well-known.答案:B Questions 23 25 are based on the following passage. (如需

33、獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. Whats the chief duty of every government?A.To protect persons and property.B.To collect taxes.C.To teach and train citizens.D.To save natural resources for future use.答案:A解析 23-25 We use all sort of services without thinking how we get them. But such services cost money. We pay

34、for them through taxes. What would happen ff everyone in a city stops. The street might not be cleaned. There would be no police force to protect people and property. The chief duty of every government is to protect persons and property, More than three-fourths of the money spent by our government i

35、s used for this purpose. The next largest amount of public money goes to teach and train our citizens. Billions of dollars each year are spent on schools and libraries. Public money is used to pay the teachers and other public officials. Years ago the government made money from the sale of public la

36、nds. But most of the best public lands have now been sold. The money raised was used to help pay the cost of government. There are still some public lands that contain oil, coal, gas, and other natural products. They could be sold, but we want to save them for future years. So we all must pay our sh

37、are for the services that make our lives comfortable. 2. How did the government raise money in the past?A.By selling services that make life comfortable.B.By selling land containing oil.C.By selling public lands.D.By selling coal and other natural products.答案:C3. What is the passage mainly about?A.E

38、nvironmental pollution and protection.B.Taxes and services for the public.C.Police efforts to protect people.D.Peoples attitude toward taxes.答案:BSection Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best words or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, or D on your ANSWER S

39、HIFT 1. The rocket engine, with its steady roar like that of a waterfall or a thunderstorm, is an impressive symbol of the new space age. Rocket engines have 1 powerful enough to shoot astronauts 2 the earths gravitational pull and 3 them on the moon. We have now become 4 in space. Impressive and co

40、mplex 5 it may appear, the rocket, which was 6 in China over 800 years 7 , is a relatively simple device. Fuel that is 8 in the rocket engine changes 9 gas. The hot and rapidly 10 gas must escape, but it can do so only 11 an opening that 12 backward. As the gas is 13 with great force, it 14 the rock

41、et in the 15 direction. Like the kick of a gun 16 it is fired, it 17 the laws of nature 18 by Sir Isaac Newton when he discovered that 19 every action, there is 20 equal and opposite reaction. 1.A.shownB.beenC.appearedD.proved答案:D指火箭這方面的能力已經(jīng)得到證實(shí)。2.A.againstB.despiteC.beyondD.from答案:C脫離地球引力。3.A.sendB

42、.landC.takeD.carry答案:B月球登陸。4.A.travelersB.astronautsC.researchersD.explorers答案:A人類(lèi)可以遨游太空。5.A.thatB.soC.asD.sometimes答案:Cas引導(dǎo)的讓步倒裝句。6.A.madeB.discoveredC.developedD.invented答案:D最先由中國(guó)人發(fā)明。7.A.in advanceB.beforeC.earlierD.ago答案:D過(guò)去式。8.A.roundB.containedC.storedD.burned答案:D燃燒提供動(dòng)力。9.A.asB.intoC.forD.the答案

43、:B燃料由固態(tài)變成氣態(tài)。10.A.heatingB.escapingC.expandingD.conducting答案:C變成氣態(tài)膨脹后所占空間隨之加大。11.A.inB.atC.byD.through答案:D通過(guò)一條縫隙逃逸。12.A.turnsB.goesC.facesD.directs答案:C面向后方。13.A.transmittedB.dispersedC.erectedD.radiated答案:B氣體被驅(qū)散。14.A.attractsB.leadsC.pullsD.pushes答案:D是種推動(dòng)力。15.A.sameB.otherC.oppositeD.wrong答案:C利用的是反作用

44、力。16.A.thatB.whenC.ifD.although答案:B指就像子彈發(fā)射時(shí)槍的后坐力。17.A.statesB.provesC.followsD.breaks答案:C遵循這樣一條自然法則。18.A.describedB.discussedC.consideredD.made答案:A由牛頓來(lái)總結(jié)描述的。19.A.likeB.asC.withD.for答案:D“相對(duì)于”20.A.noB.anC.anotherD.the答案:B描述的是反作用力原理。Section Reading ComprehensionPart A Directions: Read the following thr

45、ee texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C, or D. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET by drawing a thick line across the corresponding letter in the brackets. Text 1 Some people have malnutrition. Their diets have too much or too little of some nutrients ,or too many or too few

46、 calories. Nutritionists have three major ways of deciding if a person has malnutrition: physical exams, laboratory tests, and diet studies. In the physical exam, the nutritionist looks for external signs of malnutrition. For one thing, the nutritionist looks at the patients skin. Rough, dry skin, f

47、or example, may mean that the patient does not have enough vitamin A. In addition, the nutritionist looks at the patients mouth. Cracks at the corner of the mouth, a purplish or bright red tongue, and bleeding gums can all be signs of vitamin deficiencies. The nutritionist also notices the patients

48、hair. If a patient does not have enough protein, the hair may be thinner and duller than normal. In laboratory tests, nutritionists look for the amounts of nutrients patients have in their bodies. There are two main types of laboratory tests: blood and urine tests. A blood test can show, for example

49、, if a patient has anemia from too little iron in his or her diet. A urine test shows how much vitamin is absorbed by the body and how much passed through the body because it is not needed. If the patients body absorbs a great deal of the vitamins, the patient may have a vitamin deficiency. There ar

50、e three main ways nutritionists do diet studies. First, the nutritionist may interview the patient and ask general questions about the patients diet. The nutritionist might ask questions such as the following: what do you usually eat for breakfast? How much coffee do you drink in a day? How often do

51、 you eat a raw vegetable salad7 Second, the nutritionist may ask the patient to recall everything she or he ate in the past 24 hours. The information represents the persons usual diet. Finally, patients can keep their own list of what they eat. Later the nutritionist looks at the list to see if the

52、patient ate too much or too little of any nutrient. 1. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Nutritionists have two laboratory ways of deciding if a person has malnutrion.B.Having too much of some nutrients is much better than having too little of those.C.The nutritionists ar

53、e able to look for external signs of malnutrition.D.Too many calories will make some people have malnutrition, too.答案:B文中強(qiáng)調(diào)的是適量，過(guò)猶不及。2. The following are external signs of vitamin deficiencies except _.A.dry skinB.thinner and duller hairC.cracks at the corner of the mouthD.purplish tongue答案:B由第二段可知，

54、皮膚干燥，舌呈淡紫，嘴角裂紋均是缺乏維他命的表現(xiàn)，而頭發(fā)暗淡無(wú)光則是缺乏蛋白質(zhì)的表現(xiàn)。3. A nutritionist does diet studies by _.A.asking the patient only about his general diet habit of having breakfastB.asking the patient to recall the nutritious food he ate in the past 24 hoursC.asking the patient about how healthy he thinks he isD.asking t

55、he patient to provide a list of his daily diet答案:D該選項(xiàng)最具概括性，因而最切合題意。4. How can a urine test show a patient may have a vitamin deficiency?A.A lot of vitamins are in the urine.B.The body refuses to absorb vitamins.C.Only a few vitamins passes through the body.D.A lot of vitamins are taken in by the body.答案:C體中排出的維他命越少，說(shuō)明身體吸收的越多，對(duì)維他命的需求量越大。5. How many ways do nutritionists utilize to test malnutrition in general?A.7.B.3.C.5.D.6.答案:D文中提到的6種方法指：外顯癥狀，血檢和尿檢，和三種飲食診斷法。Text 2 Brazil has become one of the developing worlds great successes at reducing population growth-but more by accident t