高二英語補(bǔ)考題

1、西安市秦川中學(xué)高二補(bǔ)考英語試卷第一卷（三大題，共61分）第一部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題，每小題1分；滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1. Do you like rock music, Ann? _. Its too noisy to me. A. I like it very much. B. I dont get very excited about it C. I dont know much about it D. Its my favorite.2. No matter how I tried to

2、 read it，I just couldnt make _ of the sentence.A. meaning B. use C. sense D. idea3. I feel it is you rather than the boy who _ for being late for the speech.A. are to blame B. is to blame C. are to be blamed D. is to be blamed4. _ the injuries to his face, he broke both legs.A. In addition B. Except

3、 C. But D. Apart from5. Its simple dish to prepare, mainly _ rice and vegetable.A. consists of B. consisted of C. consisting of D. consisting in6. The printer has _ two lines from this paragraph. A. given out B. turned out C. set out D. left out7. We _ the books _ five parts, and each man had one. A

4、. divided; into B. separated; into C. divided from D. separated; from8. If _, please call on me this afternoon. A. you are convenient B. it is convenient with you C. it is convenient for you D. it is convenient of you9. _ you eat the correct foods _ be able to keep fit and stay healthy. A. Only if;

5、will you B. Only if; you will C. Unless; will you D. Unless; you will10. The boy has got into some bad habits. I think I should _. A. cure them of him B. cure him of them C. cure them off him D. cure him off them11. The suggestion he _ has been turned down.A. put away B. put up C. put down D. put fo

6、rward12. _ his eyes, Tom found himself _ on the roadside.A. Opened, liedB. Opened, laid C. Opening, lyingD. Opening, lain13. The _ look on his face showed that he hadnt expected it .A. astonished B. astonishing C. being astonished D. having astonished14. With all the trees _, water with a lot of soi

7、l rushed into the villages in the storm. A. to destroy B. destroyed C. destroying D. being destroyed15. Because of my _ English, I cant make myself _. A. broken; understood B. broken; understand C. breaking; understanding D. break; understood第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分；滿分30分）A man once had a dream about

8、the Black Forest in Germany. In his dream he was walking in the 16 when two men ran out and tried to 17 him to the ground . He 18 off as fast as he could , but the two men 19 . He reached a place where he saw two separate 20 in front of him, one to the right and the other to the left . Which road ou

9、ght he to 21 ? He heard the two men behind him getting 22 , and at the same time he suddenly heard a 23 in his ears . It told him to go to the right, and he did 24 . He ran on and soon came to a 25 . He was received there kindly and given a room , and so he was saved from the two men . That was the

10、26 .Twenty years 27 , he was 28 in the Black Forest , and as 29 in the dream long before , two men ran out and tried to 30 him .He was off and came to a place 31 two roads , as in the dream . He 32 the dream and took the road to the 33 . He soon reached a small hotel, was 34 in and so was safe . Hid

11、 dream of twenty years before had 35 his life .16. A. street17. A. keep18. A. ran 19. A. came20. A. signs21. A. take 22. A. close23. A. talk24. A. so 25. A. office26. A. story27. A. ago28. A. surely29. A. happened 30. A. beat31. A. by32.A. remembered 33. A. left34. A. accepted35. A. lostB. mountains

12、B. putB. droveB. followed B. spotsB. pickB. farB. soundB. notB. hotel B. experienceB. later B. hardlyB. seenB. shootB. inB. forgotB. backB. taken B. saved C. fieldsC. throw C. leftC. hidC. directionsC. walkC. nearer C. noiseC. itC. hospitalC. dream C. earlierC. nearlyC. wentC. catch C. withC. knewC.

13、 frontC. receivedC. killedD. forest D. makeD. wentD. stoppedD. roads D. goD. outD. voice D. thatD. police stationD. incidentD. beforeD. really D. knownD. followD. atD. keptD. rightD. caughtD. protected第二部分 閱讀理解（共8小題，每小題2分；滿分16分）AThe word horsepower (馬力) was first used two hundred years ago. James Wa

14、tt had made the worlds first widely used steam engine (蒸氣機(jī)). He had no way of telling people exactly how powerful it was, for at that time there were no units for measuring power. Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute. He called that unit one horsepower. With

15、 this unit he could measure the work his steam engine could do. He discovered that a horse could lift a 3300-pound weight 10 feet into the air in one minute. His engine could lift a 3300-pound weight 100 feet in one minute. Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a

16、 ten horsepower engine.36. The selection says that Watt made the first _.A. engine B. steam engine C. widely used steam engine D. useful engine 37. Watt wanted to find a way to_.A. measure the work his engine could do B. tell people how powerful his engine was C. lift a 3300-pound weight D. both A a

17、nd B38. One horsepower would equal the_.A. weight a horse could lift B. work a horse could do in a minute C. work a horse could do in ten minutes D. weight of one horse 39. The best title for this selection is_.A. The Origin of the Term (術(shù)語) Horsepower B. Watts EngineC. Units of Measurement D. It Ha

18、ppened 200 Years AgoBEdmund Halley was an English scientist who lived over 200 years ago. He studied the observations of comets (彗星) which other scientists had made. The orbit (運(yùn)行軌道) of one particular comet was a very difficult mathematical problem. He could not figure it out. Neither could other sc

19、ientists who dealt with such problems. However, Halley had a friend named Newton, who was a brilliant (有才華的) mathematician. Newton thought he had already worked out that problem, but he could not find the papers on which he had done it. He told Halley that the orbit of a comet had the shape of an el

20、lipse (橢圓). Now Halley set to work. He figured out the orbits of some of the comets that had been observed by scientists. He made a surprising discovery. The comets that had appeared in the years 1531, 1607, and 1682 all had the same orbit. Yet their appearances had been 75 to 76 years apart (相隔). T

21、his seemed very strange to Halley. The different comets followed the same orbit. The more Halley thought about it, the more he thought that there had not been three different comets, as people thought. He decided that they had simply seen the same comet three times. The comet had gone away and had c

22、ome back again. It was an astonishing idea! Halley felt certain enough to make a prediction of what would happen in the future. He decided that this comet would appear in the year 1758. There were 53 years to go before Halleys prediction could be tested. In 1758 the comet appeared in the sky. Halley

23、 did not see it, for he had died some years before. Ever since then that comet has been called Halleys comet, in his honor.40. Edmund Halley figured out the orbit of_.A. the same comet appearing at different times B. some different comets appearing several times D. several comets appearing at the sa

24、me time 41. Halley made his discovery_.A. by doing experiments B. by using the work of other scientists C. bymeans of his own careful observation D. by chance 42. This passage in general is about_.A. Halley and other scientists B. The orbit of a comet C. Halley and his discovery D.Newton and Halley4

25、3. According to the passage , which of the flowing is NOT true ?A. Newton figured out the orbit of the comet. B. Halley died before 1758.C. Newton gave Halley some help.D. Halley figured out the orbit of the comet first.第二卷 （共四節(jié)；滿分39分）第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋，在橫線上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）

26、44. He worked hard until he drew a _(結(jié)論).45. We must take a _ (科學(xué)的) approach to the problem.46. No one but Tina _ (照料) him while he was ill.47. I have _(安排) for a car to pick them up at the station.48. She was _ (吸引) by the beautiful scenery.49. Will you _ (闡明) that statement?50. Being _ (暴露) to sun

27、light for too much time will do harm to ones skin.51. He is very _ (謹(jǐn)慎的) about committing himself to anything.52. This proposal was firmly _ (拒絕) at the meeting.53. Students are asked to wear school _ (制服) at school.第二節(jié) 短語填空（共5小題，每小題1分；滿分5分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋，在橫線上寫出空缺處各短語的正確形式。54. It is said that the new

28、 bridge is still _ (在建設(shè)中). 55. Exercise_(有助于) better health.56. He _ (專心于) the book when I saw him.57. The telephone system _ (壞掉), which gave people great trouble.58. _ (令我們高興的是), he won the game easily.第三節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）英語課上,老師要求同桌同學(xué)相互修改作文。假設(shè)以下短文為你同桌所寫，請(qǐng)你對(duì)其進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞

29、的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)，并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者從第11處不計(jì)分。Would you like spend your holiday traveling by balloon? Now thousands of people are interesting in the game. The first balloon trip took place in France at 1783. About a year late

30、, an American decided to cross the channel between French and England by balloon. Over the channel, he discovered a hole on the balloon and it became bigger and bigger. The gas kept the balloon up was being running away. He threw all his belongings into water to make the balloon heavier. It worked.

31、The balloon rose again. At last he manages to land on the opposite shore.第四節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分14分） 假如你叫李平，現(xiàn)在在英國(guó)工作。你的朋友張立寫信告訴你他打算赴英留學(xué)，想知道初到英國(guó)可能會(huì)遇到的困難。請(qǐng)你給他寫封回信，信的內(nèi)容包括：1. 可能會(huì)遇到的困難：語言方面的障礙；飲食的不習(xí)慣；想家，孤獨(dú)等；2. 鼓勵(lì)他并表示愿意幫助他。注意：1. 可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，但不要逐句翻譯； 2. 詞數(shù)：100左右 3. 開頭已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)Dear Zhang Li,I am glad to hear from you. Best wishes! Yours, Li Ping高二英語補(bǔ)考試題答案一單項(xiàng)選擇： 15 BCADC 610 DACAB 1115 DCABA二完形填空： 1620 DCABD2125 ACDAB 2630 CBDAC 3135 CADBB三閱讀理解：A篇：CDBA B篇：ABCD 四單詞拼寫：44. conclusion 45. scientific 46. attended 47. arranged 48. attracted 49. clarify