最新九年級Module 7 Unit 2.

1、 7 Unit 2 It is still read and loved. He is a famous writerMark Twain. Do you know about his works? Mark Twain 馬克馬克吐溫吐溫 Talk something about the pictures. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 逃離；逃脫逃離；逃脫 v. neighbour 鄰居鄰居 n. adventure冒險(xiǎn)（經(jīng)歷）冒險(xiǎn)（經(jīng)歷）n. for a time一小段時(shí)間；一度；一時(shí)一小段時(shí)間；一度；一時(shí) cave洞穴洞穴 n. /kev/ get into

2、trouble 遇上麻煩遇上麻煩 逃跑，逃走逃跑，逃走 skep/ /dvent/ dead死的；去世的死的；去世的 adj. /ded/ /fju:nrl/ escape /neb/ 葬禮葬禮 n. run away funeral action 舉止；行為；情節(jié)舉止；行為；情節(jié) n. everyday日常的；普通的日常的；普通的 adj. state 州；邦州；邦 n. /stet/ southern 南方的南方的 adj. alive 活著的活著的 adj. /sn/ /lav/ /kn/ /evrde/ surprise 驚奇的；驚訝的驚奇的；驚訝的 adj. /spraz/ pay

3、for 為為付出代價(jià)付出代價(jià) dialogue 對話對話/dalg/ adventure 冒險(xiǎn)（經(jīng)歷）冒險(xiǎn)（經(jīng)歷） get into trouble 遇上麻煩遇上麻煩 The boy who is playing chess seems to get into trouble.這個(gè)正在下象棋的男孩似乎遇到了問題。這個(gè)正在下象棋的男孩似乎遇到了問題。 The singer is trying to run away from his fans. 這位歌星試圖從他的粉絲群這位歌星試圖從他的粉絲群 眾逃出去。眾逃出去。 The thief failed to escape from the crow

4、d. 小偷沒能從人群中逃出小偷沒能從人群中逃出 去。去。 run away逃跑，逃走逃跑，逃走 escape逃離；逃脫逃離；逃脫 cave洞穴洞穴 A mouse started out from the cave. 一只老一只老 鼠從山洞竄了出來。鼠從山洞竄了出來。 neighbour鄰居鄰居 surprise驚奇的；驚訝的驚奇的；驚訝的 dialogue對話對話 1. Work in pairs. Read the first paragraph of the passage in Activity 2 and try to answer the questions. Use the wo

5、rds and expression in the box to help you. adventure, hero, nineteenth century, treasure What kind of story is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer? Its a book that tells some exciting stories about a boy who has many adventures. The story is set in the town of St Petersburg, Missouri, in the southern US in

6、 the nineteenth century. 2. When and where is the story set? 2. Read the passage and check your answers to Activity 1. A book review of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer One of my favourite great books is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer , by Mark Twain. The story is set in the town of St Petersburg, Missour

7、i, in the southern US in the nineteenth century. It tells some exciting stories about a boy who has many adventures. Tom, the hero of the book, lives with his aunt Polly. He is a lively and clever boy. He does not like people telling him what to do, so he always gets into trouble. He and his best fr

8、iend, Huck Finn, run away to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River. Tom has more trouble because a bad man named Injun Joe is looking for him. Later, Tom escapes from a cave with another friend, Becky. He also finds Injun Joes treasure box and takes it away. My favourite part of the book

9、is when Tom and Huck start their adventures on the island in the Mississippi River. At first, they are happy. But when they hear that everyone thinks they are dead, they feel very sorry, so they come back home. They hide and watch for a time when they see their family and neighbours coming to their

10、funeral in the church. Then, Tom and Huck suddenly appear. Everyone is surprised to see them at first, but very pleased to find that Tom and Huck are alive. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a great book. It is more than an adventure story. Mark Twain wrote it in 1876. It describes peoples lives in th

11、e southern states of America at that time. It tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions. It is written in everyday English, and the dialogues sound especially real. Today, it is still read and loved by people all over the world, and it is though

12、t to be one of the greatest American stories. The story is set in the town of St Petersburg, Missouri, in the southern US in the nineteenth century.故事背景設(shè)定在十九世紀(jì)美國，位于故事背景設(shè)定在十九世紀(jì)美國，位于 密西西比河河畔圣彼得堡的一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上。密西西比河河畔圣彼得堡的一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上。 set,形容詞，譯為形容詞，譯為“(電影，戲劇，小說等電影，戲劇，小說等)以以 (某事或某地某事或某地)為背景的為背景的”。 The play is set in

13、a small Midwestern town. 這部戲以中西部的一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)為背景。這部戲以中西部的一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)為背景。 拓展拓展：set構(gòu)成的短語構(gòu)成的短語 (1). set off 1). 出發(fā)，動(dòng)身（去某地）出發(fā)，動(dòng)身（去某地）。 Little Tom and his father set off for America last week小湯姆和池的爸爸上周動(dòng)身去美國。小湯姆和池的爸爸上周動(dòng)身去美國。 2). 引爆引爆 The man set the bomb off in a ditch. 那人把炸彈放在溝里引爆了。那人把炸彈放在溝里引爆了。 3). 引起，使（某人）開始（做某事）引起，使

14、（某人）開始（做某事）。 Dont set him off talking politics, or he will go on all evening. 不要引他談?wù)撜?，要不然他就?huì)談?wù)麄€(gè)晚上。不要引他談?wù)撜?，要不然他就?huì)談?wù)麄€(gè)晚上。 (2). set out 1). 出發(fā)，動(dòng)身（去某地），出發(fā)，動(dòng)身（去某地）， 意思等于意思等于set off for a place。 The Chinese team held a meeting for a whole day before setting out for Barcelona to Olympic Games. 中國隊(duì)在去巴塞羅那參加

15、奧運(yùn)會(huì)之前開了一整中國隊(duì)在去巴塞羅那參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)之前開了一整 天的會(huì)。天的會(huì)。 2). 幵始，著手（做某事）。幵始，著手（做某事）。 The moment I got home, I set out to do my homework. 我一到家就幵始做家庭作業(yè)。我一到家就幵始做家庭作業(yè)。 (3). set up建立，創(chuàng)立。建立，創(chuàng)立。 Grandfather set up a printing business. 祖父開辦了一家印刷公司。祖父開辦了一家印刷公司。 (4). set an example to sb = set sb an example 為某人樹立了為某人樹立了.模樣。模樣。

16、He has set us a good example. 他給我們樹立了一個(gè)好榜樣。他給我們樹立了一個(gè)好榜樣。 2. He runs away with his two friends, . 他和兩個(gè)朋友一起出走了，他和兩個(gè)朋友一起出走了， run away意為意為“跑開；離開；逃走跑開；離開；逃走”。 run away from.意為意為“從從離開離開 / 逃逃 走走”。 The dog took a piece of meat and ran away. 那條狗搶了一塊肉就跑了。那條狗搶了一塊肉就跑了。 They ran away from the terrible house quic

17、kly. 他們很快逃離了那座可怕的房子。他們很快逃離了那座可怕的房子。 拓展：動(dòng)詞拓展：動(dòng)詞+副詞副詞+ away 構(gòu)成的短語：構(gòu)成的短語： do away with 去掉去掉 get away 逃脫，（使）離開逃脫，（使）離開 go away 離去，出去離去，出去 put away 放好，把放好，把.收拾起收拾起, smooth away 去除，克服去除，克服 stay away (from) 不在家，外出不在家，外出 take away 拿走，帶走，奪去，使離去拿走，帶走，奪去，使離去 throw away 扔掉，浪費(fèi)，坐失（良機(jī)）扔掉，浪費(fèi)，坐失（良機(jī)） 3. in the middle

18、 of = in the centre of 在在的中間的中間 He was standing in the middle of the playground when I went past. 當(dāng)我走過時(shí)，他正站在操場的中間。當(dāng)我走過時(shí)，他正站在操場的中間。 4. But when they hear that everyone thinks they are dead 當(dāng)他們聽到人們都認(rèn)為他們死了時(shí)當(dāng)他們聽到人們都認(rèn)為他們死了時(shí) dead adj.死的死的, 枯的；無效的枯的；無效的, 失效的失效的 It is a dead volcano. 那是座死火山。那是座死火山。 Our radi

19、o receiver went dead. 我們的無線電接收機(jī)失靈了。我們的無線電接收機(jī)失靈了。 (1). dead adj. 死的、無生命的死的、無生命的 在句子中可作表語在句子中可作表語, 表示狀態(tài)。表示狀態(tài)。 be dead可以和表示時(shí)間段的狀語連用?？梢院捅硎緯r(shí)間段的狀語連用。 dead, die 和和 death 的用法區(qū)別的用法區(qū)別 The tree has been dead for ten years. 這棵樹死了有十年了。這棵樹死了有十年了。 The animals are all dead. 這些動(dòng)物都是死的。這些動(dòng)物都是死的。 My grandpa died two ye

20、ars ago. 我爺爺兩年前去世了。我爺爺兩年前去世了。 The memorial hall was built one year after his death. 他死后一年，紀(jì)念館建成了。他死后一年，紀(jì)念館建成了。 His death is a great loss to us. 他的死是我們的巨大損失。他的死是我們的巨大損失。 (3). death n. 死死, 死亡死亡 (2). die v. 死、死亡死、死亡 是一個(gè)瞬間動(dòng)詞是一個(gè)瞬間動(dòng)詞, 不能和表示時(shí)間段的狀語不能和表示時(shí)間段的狀語 連用。連用。 5. Everyone is surprised to see him but t

21、heyre also pleased to see him alive. 所有人看見他都很驚訝所有人看見他都很驚訝, 但大家還是很高興但大家還是很高興 看到他還活著?？吹剿€活著。 (1). be surprised to do sth. 驚奇地做某事驚奇地做某事 be surprised at sth. 對某事感到驚訝對某事感到驚訝 to ones surprise 使某人驚奇的是使某人驚奇的是 We are surprised to see him here. 看到他在這里，我們都很驚訝?？吹剿谶@里，我們都很驚訝。 I was surprised at how quickly she a

22、greed. 我沒想到她這么快就同意了。我沒想到她這么快就同意了。 I am surprised at his answer. 我對他的回答感到吃驚。我對他的回答感到吃驚。 To my surprise, I saw an old friend of mine in the bank. 使我吃驚的是使我吃驚的是,我在銀行看見了一位老朋友。我在銀行看見了一位老朋友。 Much to my surprise, I passed. 壓根兒沒想到壓根兒沒想到, 我及格了。我及格了。 (2). alive adj. 意為意為“活著的；在世的活著的；在世的”，可，可 用作表語和定語。用作表語和定語。ali

23、ve 作定語時(shí)一般要后置。作定語時(shí)一般要后置。 如：如： The fish we caught is still alive. 我們捉的魚還活著。我們捉的魚還活著。(作表語作表語) He is the greatest poet alive. 他是還在世的最偉大的詩人。他是還在世的最偉大的詩人。(作后置定語作后置定語) 辨析：辨析：alive, living children growing up and becoming more serious; freedom and social rules It was written about in 1876 and its still read

24、 and loved by people. Noticing words and expressions that are similar or repeated will help you understand the theme of a passage. For example, the expressions many adventures, run away and treasure box in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer show us that the story will be an exciting adventure. Learning to

25、 learn 4. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box. dialogue, everyday, neighbour , state Set in the (1)_of Missouri, in the US. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a lively story full of fun. Tom and his friend Huck have many adventures. My favourite part is when their family

26、and (2)_ go to church because they think Tom and Huck are dead! state neighbours The book is also full of wonderful(3)_. The conversations are written in the (4)_ English of nineteenth century Missouri, and sound especially real. It is a truly great book! dialogues everyday 5. Work in pairs. Would y

27、ou like to read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer ? Why/Why not? 6. Complete the Your favourite book column in the table in Activity 3. 7. Write a passage about your favourite book. Use the passage in Activity 2 and the information in Activity 6 to help you. My favourite book is Harry Potter and the Philosophers Stone by J. K. Rowling. It is a story about a boy. 8. Work in pairs. Talk about your favourite book. 聰明的小男孩聰明的小男孩 跑開跑開,逃跑逃跑 迷路迷路 躲在后面看躲在后面看 很高興做某事很高興做某事 a clever young boy run away get lost hide and watch be pleased to do sth. Key Points: 故事的主角故事的主角 的主題的主題 成長成長 談?wù)撜務(wù)?他自己的葬禮