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1、【英語】英語試卷分類匯編英語語法填空匯編(及答案) 一、英語語法填空匯編 語法填空1 Chen Yujie studies at a boarding school in Ningbo, Zhejiang. She used to go back to her home in money from her parents.get)Cixi every week _ ( It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring. Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card,
2、 _ she didnt have to travel so often. She decided to discuss _ with her parents during TV time after dinner. Its usually the most relaxing time for our family, said Chen. She _ the right time. After a few turns of lobbying(游說), her parents _ agreed with Chen. For most teenagers like Chen, talking to
3、 parents can be difficult or even worrying. So they have to choose a right time. American magazine Highlight recently surveyed 1,521 _ (kid) aged 612 in the country, asking questions like When you want to talk to your parents about something important, when is _ best time to do it?. Results show tha
4、t American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive(樂于接受的). Mealtime is discovered to be their favourite time to talk to their parents. Bedtime comes _ (two), followed by time spent in the car. _ (China) teenagers seem to have a similar tendency(傾向) towards the problem. A newspaper in
5、 Zhejiang did a survey _ it. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose mealtime to talk to their parents. So do you have anything to talk to your parents? Choose a good time. of Chinese;the;second;it;chosefinally;kids;【答案】 to get;so【解析】【分析】 本文介紹了青少年和父母交流的問題,對(duì)大多數(shù)青少年來說,與父母交 談可能很困難,甚至令人擔(dān)
6、憂。所以他們必須選擇正確的時(shí)間。 (1)句意: 她常常每周回到在慈溪的家為了從父母那里取錢。此處是不定式做目的狀 。 to get語,為了,故填 (2)句意: 陳希望她的父母可以把錢打到銀行卡上,這樣她不用經(jīng)?;丶伊恕8鶕?jù) put the money on a bank card和 she didnt have to travel so often可知,把錢打到銀行卡上 。so是連詞 ,故填的結(jié)果是這樣她不用經(jīng)?;丶伊耍蚀颂幨沁B詞表示結(jié)果,so (3)句意: 她決定晚飯后看電視時(shí)和她的父母討論這件事。discuss后缺少賓語,it指代 。指代一件事,故填itit把錢打到銀行卡上這件事,故用
7、(4)句意: 她選擇了正確時(shí)間。此處缺少謂語動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)下文choose mealtime to talk to their parents 選擇用餐時(shí)間和父母交談 ,可知是選擇時(shí)機(jī),choose是動(dòng)詞,描述過去用 。chose,故填 chose一般過去時(shí),choose的過去式是 (5)句意: 在幾次游說下,她的父母終于同意了陳的意見。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞agreed, 。finally 故填 finally,終于,是副詞, (6)句意: 美國(guó)雜志最近重點(diǎn)調(diào)查了該國(guó)15216名6-12歲的兒童?;鶖?shù)詞1521后是名 。kids 詞復(fù)數(shù),故填 (7)句意: 當(dāng)你想和你的父母談?wù)撝匾氖虑椋罴褧r(shí)間是什么時(shí)
8、候? best是最高級(jí), 。,故填thethe故此處缺少定冠詞 (8)句意: 睡覺時(shí)間是其次。根據(jù) followed by time 接著是時(shí)間,可知此處表示順序, 。 second , 故填故用序數(shù)詞,two是基數(shù)詞,second是序數(shù)詞,第二 (9)句意: 中國(guó)青少年似乎也有類似的處理問題的傾向。 teenagers是名詞其前是形容 。 Chinese, 故填詞,China是名詞,中國(guó),Chinese是形容詞,中國(guó)的 (10)句意: 浙江的一份報(bào)紙,做了一個(gè)調(diào)查。a survey of,固定搭配,的調(diào)查,故填 。of 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài),詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。 個(gè)適當(dāng)
9、的單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入12 It was early and there werent many people on the road. A girl on a bike passed me _ (quick). She was riding on ice _ suddenly she fell off her bike a few _ (step) in front of me. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her
10、 stand up. She said Thank you! to me _ a smile and then rode away. The words Thank you warmed me and this made me feel _ (little) nervous about my new school. When I finally got to school, I was led into the classroom and _ (ask) to sit beside a girl. I was so nervous. I knew some of the students we
11、re looking at me _ I didnt dare to look at _ (they). Soon the first class started. It was English. They used a different textbook from my old school and I didnt have a copy. As I was wondering what to do, a book appeared in front of me. Lets _ (share), the girl next to me said. I looked up. It was t
12、hat morning. What a surprise!help)the girl I _ ( helped ;them;share;less;asked;butwith【答案】 quickly;when;steps; 【分析】本文講述了作者幫助了一個(gè)女孩,后來女孩也機(jī)緣巧合的幫助了他?!窘馕觥浚?)句意: 一個(gè)騎自行車的女孩從我身邊迅速經(jīng)過。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞passed,quickly是副 。quickly詞,迅速地,故填(2)句意: 她正騎在冰上,就在那時(shí)突然她從我前面幾步遠(yuǎn)的自行車上摔了下來。根據(jù) She was riding和 suddenly she fell off,可知用when引
13、導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,表示就在那時(shí),故 。填when(3)句意:她正騎在冰上,就在那時(shí)突然她從我前面幾步遠(yuǎn)的自行車上摔了下來。a few 。是名詞,步子,故填steps修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),step(4)句意: 她對(duì)我微笑著說“謝謝你!”,然后騎車離去。with a smile,固定搭配,含笑, 。with故填(5)句意: “謝謝你”這句話溫暖了我,這讓我對(duì)我的新學(xué)校感到不那么緊張。此處是比 。less的比較級(jí)是less,更少,故填較級(jí)表示看到微笑前后的不同心情,little(6)句意: 當(dāng)我最終到達(dá)學(xué)校時(shí),我被帶進(jìn)教室,并要求坐在一個(gè)女孩旁邊。 根據(jù) was 前后一致,都是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故此處省略
14、助and可知andclassroom the into led 。,只填過去分詞,故填asked動(dòng)詞was(7)句意: 我知道有些學(xué)生看著我,但我不敢看他們。根據(jù)students were looking at 。,可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填butme 和 I didnt dare to look at 。)句意:我知道有些學(xué)生看著我,但我不敢看他們。根據(jù),故填them (8(9)句意: 我旁邊的女孩說:“我們一起用吧?!?let后是動(dòng)詞原形,share,是動(dòng)詞,分 。享,故填share(10)句意: 是我那天早上幫助的那個(gè)女孩。 根據(jù)It was the girl,可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去 。he
15、lped時(shí),故填 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力,注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài),詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。 閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。3 A wealthy old man lived alone in a big house. He was growing _ (weak) day by day. Since he was unable to look after _ (him), he decided to hire (雇傭) a nurse to take care _ him. One day, the old man interviewed tw
16、o _ (nurse)Anthony and Peter. Anthony was a handsome young man while Peter looked quite ordinary. The old man asked Anthony to make tea for him. After Anthony left, the old man turned to Peter and said, Anthony has _ (give) me a very bad account of you. He said you are rude and untrustworthy. Is thi
17、s 潣牲捥? Peter thought for a minute and said, _ Anthony has a bad opinion of me, there must 敢猠浯瑥楨杮眠潲杮眠瑩?敭?桳畯摬琠歡?潳敭琠浩?潴撓慨杮?桴獥?桴湩獧尮 The old man was very impressed by Peters words. At the same time, Anthony came back with _ cup of tea for the old man. The old man sent Peter to make breakfast for him. He
18、then returned to Anthony and told him. Peter spoke very poorly of you while you were gone. _ do you think about this? After .angry)hearing this, Anthony shouted _ ( In the end, Peter _ (choose). Peter looked quite common, but he had impressive inner beauty. was chosen ;What;angrilygiven;If;a;【答案】 we
19、aker;himselfof;nurses;【解析】【分析】本文介紹了一個(gè)老人在錄用護(hù)士時(shí),故意挑起對(duì)方的矛盾,通過兩人截 然不同的反應(yīng),從而判斷誰適合。 (1)句意: 他一天比一天虛弱。weak是形容詞,形容詞修飾系動(dòng)詞grow,根據(jù)day by 。,故填 weakerday可知是比較級(jí)weaker (2)句意: 因?yàn)樗荒苷疹欁约?,他決定雇一個(gè)護(hù)士來照顧他。look after oneself,照顧 。 himself,故反身代詞是himself,故填自己,主語是he (3)句意:因?yàn)樗荒苷疹欁约?,他決定雇一個(gè)護(hù)士來照顧他。take care of,固定搭 。配,照顧,故填of (4
20、)句意:一天,老人面試兩個(gè)護(hù)士 Anthony and Peter 。two后是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)習(xí), 。nursesnurse,是可數(shù)名詞,故填可知此處是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故填過去has安東尼對(duì)你的評(píng)價(jià)很差。根據(jù)助動(dòng)詞 )句意:5( 。given given,故填分詞,give的過去分詞是 (6)句意:如果安東尼對(duì)我有看法,我一定有什么問題。此處是條件狀語從句,故是引 。,如果,故填I(lǐng)f導(dǎo)詞if (7)句意:同時(shí),安東尼給老人端了杯茶回來。cup是名詞單數(shù),以輔音音素開頭,故用 。,故填a表示泛指,a cup of,固定搭配,一杯不定冠詞a (8)句意:你對(duì)此怎么想?此處是特殊疑問句,think后缺少賓語
21、,故用what提問,故 。填What (9)句意:聽到這,安東尼生氣地大喊。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞shouted,angrily,是副詞,生氣 。地,故填angrily (10)句意:最后,Peter被錄用。根據(jù) Peter looked quite common , 可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),choose與主語Peter是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),主語是第三人稱 。 ,故填 was chosen單數(shù),故助動(dòng)詞是was,choose的過去分詞是chosen 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空,注意調(diào)整詞性,時(shí)態(tài),主謂一致和名詞的數(shù)等。 4閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~
22、, 要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。 In recent years, with the development of technology, many popular apps have been produced. These days, an app has _(catch) great attention. It is Douyin, a video sharing app. Douyin _ (one)appeared in 2016. Now it is many peoples favorite app, _ the young.)(especial W
23、ith Douyin, users can record videos, edit(編輯)them and share them online. It is very easy and interesting. We can record our videos with our friends with just a tap on the mobile phone _ skri?n. Whats more, its a great way to spend our free time _browsing (瀏 through those film videos.覽) _, every coin
24、 has two sides. The app also has bad things. Some people spend long hours on the app, which is _ to their health. Whats _ (bad), users can also find some bad things on the app. Such thing is unsuitable and meaningless. In my opinion, Douyin should monitor videos before they are uploaded(上傳), in_ ?d?
25、(r) to keep a healthy environment for its users. Douyin is not good for z. We should not use it too often.?_?ti?ne?d【答案】 caught;first;especially;screen;in;However;harmful;worse;order; teenagers. 【解析】【分析】大意:近年來,隨著技術(shù)的發(fā)展,已經(jīng)產(chǎn)生了許多流行的應(yīng)用程序,抖 音就是其中之一。本文主要介紹了抖音的好處和壞處。 (1)句意:最近,一個(gè)應(yīng)用程序引起了極大的關(guān)注。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語These days
26、可知,動(dòng)作過去發(fā)生持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,本句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):has/have+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。catch 。caught的過去分詞為caught。故答案為: (2)句意:抖音于2016年首次亮相。根據(jù)appeared in 2016可知,抖音應(yīng)該是于2016年 。first。故答案為:first的序數(shù)詞是one首次亮相,因此用序數(shù)詞。 (3)句意:現(xiàn)在它是很多人最喜歡的應(yīng)用程序,尤其是年輕人。根據(jù)Now it is many peoples favorite app, 現(xiàn)在它是很多人最喜歡的應(yīng)用程序??芍?,應(yīng)用副詞especially“特別是”來陳述某一事實(shí)之后,列舉一個(gè)具有代表性的例子,作進(jìn)一步
27、強(qiáng)調(diào)。故答案為: 。especially (4)句意:只需在手機(jī)屏幕上輕輕一點(diǎn),我們就可以與朋友錄制視頻。根據(jù)音標(biāo) skri?n 提示可知,本空為名詞screen。介詞短語on the mobile phone screen,表“在手機(jī)屏幕上”。 。故答案為:screen (5)句意:更重要的是,這是一個(gè)花我們的空閑時(shí)間瀏覽那些電影視頻很好的方式。根據(jù)固定搭配spend timemoney (in) doing sth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間(金錢)做某事,可知本空應(yīng)填 。故答案為:in介詞in (6)句意:然而,事情都有兩面性。根據(jù)下文The app also has bad things. 這個(gè)應(yīng)用程序
28、也有壞處,可知這一段提到了該應(yīng)用程序的缺點(diǎn),那么上文提到的是優(yōu)點(diǎn),因此用 。However然而”。故答案為:However來表示轉(zhuǎn)折“ (7)句意:有些人花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間在應(yīng)用上,這對(duì)他們的健康有害。根據(jù)上文Some people spend long hours on the app, 有些人花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間在應(yīng)用上,可知這對(duì)健康是有害的。根據(jù)固 。harmful,可知本空應(yīng)填形容詞harmful。故答案為:定搭配be harmful to“有害于” (8)句意:更糟糕的是,用戶還可以在應(yīng)用程序上發(fā)現(xiàn)一些不好的東西。根據(jù)下文Such thing is unsuitable and meaningless
29、. 有些內(nèi)容是不合適的和毫無意義的,可知本空應(yīng)用whats worse 來表示后面的一個(gè)更嚴(yán)重/糟糕,因此用形容詞bad的比較級(jí)worse。故答案 。worse為: (9)句意:在我看來,抖音應(yīng)該在上傳之前受到監(jiān)控,以保持用戶的健康環(huán)境。根據(jù)音標(biāo) ?d?(r) 提示可知,本空為名詞order。固定搭配in order to,表“為了”。故答案為: 。order (10)句意:抖音對(duì)青少年不好。根據(jù)所給的音標(biāo) ?ti?ne?d?z 提示可知,為可數(shù)名詞復(fù) 。teenagers。故答案為:“青少年”數(shù)teenagers,表 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空,注意根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形,同時(shí)熟記固
30、定搭 配和基本句型。 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。5 Anna was a 9-year-old girl from a small village. It was the _ (one)day of her school in town. W_ seeing her simple clothing and knowing her identity(身份), other students laughed at Ann. Then the teacher told everyone to write d _ the 8 wonders of the world
31、. Everyone except Anna handed in _ (they) answer papers. The teacher came to her, Dont worry. Just write. _ you have known. Anna replied There are so 圠楨檔?眠湯敤獲撓湡?瀠捩?潴眠楲整尿)many _ (thing Most students answered _ (correct)-the Great Green Wall of China, the Great Pyramid of Giza, the Leaning Tower of Pa
32、ris Finally the teacher _ (start) reading Annas answer, The 8 wonders: To be able to see. To be able to Hear, To Feel, Laugh, Think, Be . )silence(Kind, Love and Learn! The whole class kept _ The girl from a small village reminded them _ the precious(寶貴)gift in their life, which were true wonders. o
33、f ;started;silentWhat;things;correctly;their【答案】 first;When;down;【解析】【分析】文章大意:課上老師讓學(xué)生寫出世界上的八大奇跡,一個(gè)來自農(nóng)村的小女孩的答案與眾不同,他的答案提醒了我們生活中真正的禮物是什么。那才是真正的奇 跡。 (1)句意:這是她在鎮(zhèn)上上學(xué)的第一天。根據(jù)the可知應(yīng)會(huì)使用序數(shù)詞,one的序數(shù)詞為 。firstfirst,故答案是 (2)句意:當(dāng)看到她簡(jiǎn)單的服裝并且知道她的身份時(shí),其他同學(xué)就嘲笑她。根據(jù)兩個(gè)句子的意思可知,該句是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句,根據(jù)首字母w可知應(yīng)會(huì)使用when,故答案是 。When (3)句意:老師
34、然每個(gè)人寫下世界上的八大奇跡。write down固定短語,記下,寫下, 。down故答案是 (4)句意:除了安娜每個(gè)人都把他們的答卷交上去了。they在這里作定語修飾answer 。,故答案是theirtheirpapers,因此應(yīng)使用形容詞性物主代詞 (5)句意:就寫你所知道的。句子為賓語從句空缺處作從句的賓語,應(yīng)使用從屬連詞 。,故答案是whatwhat (6)句意:安娜回答到:有那么多的東西,我從中選八個(gè)嗎?根據(jù)many可知thing應(yīng)使 。,故答案是things用復(fù)數(shù)形式things (7)句意:大多數(shù)同學(xué)回答正確。correct在這里修飾動(dòng)詞answered,應(yīng)使用副詞形式, 。c
35、orrectly的副詞形式為correctly,故答案是correct (8)句意:最后,老師開始看安娜的答案。本文的基本時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去式,在這里應(yīng)使 。startedstarted,故答案是start用的過去式 (9)句意:全班都保持沉默。kept在這里是連系動(dòng)詞,后面跟形容詞作表語,因此將 。,故答案是silentsilentsilence改為 (10)句意:這個(gè)來自鄉(xiāng)村的小女孩提醒我們生活中寶貴的禮物,那才是真正的奇跡。 of。remind of提醒,固定搭配,故答案是【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語
36、法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢 查驗(yàn)證。 閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。6 Nowadays, with the development of Internet technology, two-dimensional code (二維碼) is very popular among us. Its also _ (call) quick response code (QR code). Its a group of black square dots on a white background. This special code was inv
37、ented _ a used all over the world. wide)Japanese company in 1994. Its _ ( QR code is used _ (store) information. It can also store pictures. It is easy to use a QR code. If you want to get the information, just take out your cellphone and scan (掃描) the code by a special app, and then you can get _ e
38、asily. Today, QR codcs are popular in China. There are QR codes on televisions and the Internet. The codes have been used and printed on Chinese train tickets _ 2010. When a machine scans the code on the ticket, information of the ticket owner and the train _ (appear) on the screen in a few seconds.
39、 QR codes have many special uses. For example, in 2008, _ Japanese company planned to put QR codes on gravestones (墓碑). By scanning the code, visitors could get information about the departed (去世的) person. Recently, special cards _ QR codes were introduced to old people in some cities in China. If t
40、hey get _ (lose), people can know about their names, addresses and telephone numbers of their family members by scanning the codes. lost with;a;will appear;to store;it;since;【答案】 called;by;widely 【分析】本文講述了二維碼的應(yīng)用?!窘馕觥?(1)句意: 它也叫做快速響應(yīng)碼。根據(jù)call與主語是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,已有助動(dòng)詞is,故此處 。是過去分詞,故填called (2)句意: 這種特殊代碼是1994年一家日本
41、公司發(fā)明的。根據(jù) was invented是被動(dòng)語 。by可知用介詞by,被,故填態(tài) (3)句意: 全世界都廣泛地使用它。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞used,widely是副詞 , 故填 。widely (4)句意: 二維碼碼用于儲(chǔ)存信息。 be used to do,被用來做某事,故此處是不定式, 。to store故填 (5)句意: 那么你可以很容易地得到信息 。information是不可數(shù)名詞,故此處用it指 。it代,做賓語,故填 (6)句意: 自從2010年以來,這些代碼已經(jīng)被使用并印在中國(guó)火車票上。根據(jù) The codes have been used 可知時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)
42、2010,是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo) 。志,故填since (7)句意: 當(dāng)機(jī)器掃描火車票上的代碼時(shí),幾秒鐘后火車票所有者和火車的信息就會(huì)出現(xiàn)在屏幕上。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,時(shí)態(tài)是主將從現(xiàn),故此處的主句是將來時(shí)will+ 。will appear 故填 動(dòng)詞原形 , (8)句意: 例如,2008年,一家日本公司計(jì)劃在墓碑上貼二維碼。Japanese是名詞單 。a 故填a,表示泛指 ,數(shù),用輔音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞 (9)句意:近年來,我國(guó)部分城市向老年人推出了二維碼專用卡。此處缺少介詞,做后 。,故填withwith,有和置定語,根據(jù) special cards QR codes可知是一種攜帶關(guān)
43、系, (10)句意:如果他們迷路了,人們可以通過掃描密碼知道他們的家庭成員的姓名、地址 。lost和電話號(hào)碼。get lost,迷路,固定搭配,故填 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空,注意適當(dāng)調(diào)整詞性,時(shí)態(tài)和介詞等用法。 ,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~7 At about thirteen years old, I felt very lonely. I didnt like my classmates, my parents or anyone else. My classmates didnt want to talk _ me and my parents
44、were always saying that person in )luck( than me. I thought I was the _)good(other kids were _ the world. One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was so angry _ I hit him in the face. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and _(stop) the fight. He was the monitor of our class. After tha
45、t, he often helped me and we became good _(friend). Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help _(I) to cool down. My life began to change because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. _ time goes by, I have become happier with people and things. And people around m
46、e have _ (change), too. My parents dont shout at me _ more and my classmates become friendly to me. But now we go to different cities to study. How I miss the days when we were together! any changed;me;As;that;stopped;friends;【答案】 with;better;unluckiest【解析】【分析】 本文講述了作者大約十三歲時(shí),感到非常孤獨(dú)不喜歡我的同學(xué)父母或其 因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)男孩
47、,生活開始改變。他任何人,后來 (1)句意: 我的同學(xué)不想和我說話,我父母總是說其他孩子比我好。talk with,固定搭 。 with, 故填配,和某人聊天 (2)句意:我的同學(xué)不想和我說話,我父母總是說其他孩子比我好。than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo) 。better 故填 志,good的比較級(jí)是better , (3)句意: 我以為我是世界上最不幸的人。was是系動(dòng)詞其后是形容詞luck是名詞, 。unluckiest定冠詞可知是最高級(jí),故填 根據(jù)lucky是形容詞,the (4)句意: 我非常生氣,打了他的臉。so .that,如此以至于,固定搭配 , 故填 。that (5)句意: 就在這時(shí),一個(gè)
48、男孩站了起來,停止了打斗。描述過去用一般過去時(shí),stop 。 stopped是動(dòng)詞,故填 (6)句意: 從那以后,他經(jīng)常幫助我,我們成了好朋友。主語是we故此處名詞是復(fù) 。 friends數(shù),故填 (7)句意: 每當(dāng)我生氣或難過時(shí),他會(huì)幫助我冷靜下來。help動(dòng)詞后是賓格做賓語,I的 。me 故填 賓格是me , (8)句意: 隨著時(shí)間的推移,我對(duì)人和事越來越開心。此處缺少時(shí)間狀語從句的連詞表 。As故填 示伴隨用as , (9)句意: 我周圍的人也改變了。描述過去用一般過去時(shí),change是動(dòng)詞 , 故填 。changed (10)句意: 我的父母不再對(duì)我大喊大叫,我的同學(xué)對(duì)我變得友好了。n
49、ot any,固定搭 。any故填 配,不再 , 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài),詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。 8閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(未提供單詞的,限填一 詞),使文章意思完整、正確。 There are problems between teenagers and adults. Lack of_ (communicate)is one of them. As for teenagers, it can often be quite difficult to talk to our parents. It seems our parents are alw
50、ays telling us to study. We feel that our parents hardly understand us, so we tend to either talk to our friends_just keep quiet about our problems. We often fail_(see) that our parents care about us. This is a shame because we can actually learn a lot from_(they) experiences. We should not forget t
51、hat our parents used to be teenagers too. They once_(face) many of the same problems and_(difficult).So try to be _open-minded towards their opinions. Remember that our parents just want talk to them.real) for us. Take the time to sit down and_(the_(good They might provide you_some useful advice. wi
52、th ;best;reallyfaced;difficulties;more;【答案】 communication;or;to see;their 【分析】本文介紹了孩子與父母件怎么溝通太有效?!窘馕觥?(1)句意:缺乏交流是問題之一。句中communicate是動(dòng)詞,作介詞of的賓語,要用名 。 communication交流,抽象名詞 ,故填詞形式,communication (2)句意: 是我們要么和朋友交談,要么就對(duì)我們的問題保持沉默,eitheror要么 。or,固定搭配,故填要么 (3)句意: 我們總是看不到父母對(duì)我們的關(guān)心。fail to do sth,不能成功地做某事,故此 。
53、to see ,故填處是不定式 (4)句意: 這很遺憾,因?yàn)槲覀兪聦?shí)上可以從他們的經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到很多東西。修飾名詞 。是主格,故填their,要用形容詞性物主代詞their ,theyexperiences (5)句意: 他們?cè)?jīng)也遇到過相同的問題和困難。描述過去要用一般過去時(shí)態(tài) ,故填 。faced (6)句意:他們?cè)?jīng)也遇到過相同的問題和困難。 句中and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),difficult要和 。difficulties保持一致,用difficulties表達(dá)各種各樣的困難,故填前面的problems (7)句意: 我們要努力用更開放的思維對(duì)待父母的觀點(diǎn)。be系動(dòng)詞后是形容詞,此處暗 。more
54、more是比較級(jí),故填含比較,故用比較級(jí),復(fù)合形容詞 open-minded前加 (8)句意: 父母總想把最好的給我們。the定冠詞是最高級(jí)的標(biāo)志,good的最高級(jí)是 。,故填bestbest (9)句意:花點(diǎn)時(shí)間坐下來和他們交談。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞talk,real是形容詞,副詞是 。reallyreally,故填 (10)句意:他們可能會(huì)給你提供一些有用的建議。 provide sb with sth,固定搭配,提供 。with ,故填某人某物 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài),詞性,連詞,比較級(jí)搭配等多種用法。 9閱讀下面材料,在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(每空1個(gè)
55、 單詞) A group of boys gathered around a tree. What a tall tree! they said to each other. It would 敢攠捸瑩湩?潴撓楬扭琠?桴?潴 The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could _(climb) to the top of the tree first. Their _(mother) were sitting not far away, looking on at them as they played.8-year-o
56、ld boy named David. He was the_ (冠詞) One of the climbers was_ child in the group. Nobody thought he would win the competition.short)( Then the game started. All of the boys tried _( they 1 best to climb as high as they could. _(連詞)they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree first in the end. H
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