計算機常用單詞

1、AActive-matrix主動矩陣Adapter cards適配卡Advanced application高級應(yīng)用Analytical graph分析圖表Analyze分析Animations動畫Application software 應(yīng)用軟件Arithmetic operations算術(shù)運算Audio-output device音頻輸出設(shè)備Access time存取時間access存取accuracy準確性ad network cookies廣告網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息記錄軟件Add-ons附軟件Address地址Agents代理Analog signals模擬信號Applets程序Asynchrono

2、us communications port異步通信端口Attachment附件BBar code條形碼Bar code reader條形碼讀卡器Basic application基礎(chǔ)程序Binary coding schemes二進制譯碼方案Binary system二進制系統(tǒng)Bit比特Browser瀏覽器Bus line總線Backup tape cartridge units備份磁帶盒單元Bandwidth帶寬Bluetooth藍牙Broadband寬帶Business-to-business企業(yè)對企業(yè)電子商務(wù)Business-to-consumer企業(yè)對消費者Bus總線CCables連

3、線Cell單元箱Chain printer鏈式打印機Character and recognition device字符標識識別設(shè)備Chart圖表Chassis支架Chip芯片Clarity清晰度Closed architecture封閉式體系結(jié)構(gòu)Column列Combination key結(jié)合鍵computer competency計算機能力connectivity連接，結(jié)點Continuous-speech recognition system連續(xù)語言識別系統(tǒng)Control unit操縱單元Cordless or wireless mouse無線鼠標Cable modems有線調(diào)制解調(diào)器c

4、arpal tunnel syndrome腕骨神經(jīng)綜合癥CD-ROM可記錄光盤CD-RW可重寫光盤CD-R可記錄壓縮光盤Channel信道Chat group談話群組chlorofluorocarbons(CFCs) 氯氟甲烷Client客戶端Coaxial cable同軸電纜cold site冷戰(zhàn)Commerce servers商業(yè)服務(wù)器Communication channel通信信道Communication systems信息系統(tǒng)Compact disc rewritable可重寫光盤Compact disc光盤computer abuse amendments act of 1994

5、1994計算機濫用法案computer crime計算機犯罪computer ethics計算機道德computer fraud and abuse act of 1986計算機欺詐和濫用法案computer matching and privacy protection act of 1988計算機查找和隱私保護法案Computer network計算機網(wǎng)絡(luò)computer support specialist計算機支持專家computer technician計算機技術(shù)人員computer trainer計算機教師Connection device連接設(shè)備Connectivity連接Con

6、sumer-to-consumer個人對個人cookies-cutter programs信息記錄截取程序cookies信息記錄程序cracker解密高手cumulative trauma disorder積累性損傷錯亂Cybercash電子現(xiàn)金Cyberspace計算機空間cynic憤世嫉俗者DDatabase數(shù)據(jù)庫database files數(shù)據(jù)庫文件Database manager數(shù)據(jù)庫管理Data bus數(shù)據(jù)總線Data projector數(shù)碼放映機Desktop system unit臺式電腦系統(tǒng)單元Destination file目標文件Digital cameras數(shù)碼照相機Di

7、gital notebooks數(shù)字筆記本Digital bideo camera數(shù)碼攝影機Discrete-speech recognition system不連續(xù)語言識別系統(tǒng)Document文檔document files文檔文件Dot-matrix printer點矩陣式打印機Dual-scan monitor雙向掃描顯示器Dumb terminal非智能終端data security數(shù)據(jù)安全Data transmission specifications數(shù)據(jù)傳輸說明database administrator數(shù)據(jù)庫管理員Dataplay數(shù)字播放器Demodulation解調(diào)denial

8、of service attack拒絕服務(wù)攻擊Dial-up service撥號服務(wù)Digital cash數(shù)字現(xiàn)金Digital signals數(shù)字信號Digital subscriber line數(shù)字用戶線路Digital versatile disc數(shù)字化通用磁盤Digital video disc數(shù)字化視頻光盤Direct access直接存取Directory search目錄搜索disaster recovery plan災(zāi)難恢復(fù)計劃Disk caching磁盤驅(qū)動器高速緩存Diskette磁盤Disk磁碟Distributed data processing system分部數(shù)據(jù)

9、處理系統(tǒng)Distributed processing分布處理Domain code域代碼Downloading下載DVD 數(shù)字化通用磁盤DVD-R 可寫DVDDVD-RAM DVD隨機存取器DVD-ROM 只讀DVDEe-book電子閱讀器Expansion cards擴展卡end user終端用戶e-cash電子現(xiàn)金e-commerce電子商務(wù)electronic cash電子現(xiàn)金electronic commerce電子商務(wù)electronic communications privacy act of1986電子通信隱私法案encrypting加密術(shù)energy star能源之星Ente

10、rprise computing企業(yè)計算化environment環(huán)境Erasable optical disks可擦除式光盤ergonomics人類工程學(xué)ethics道德規(guī)范External modem外置調(diào)制解調(diào)器extranet企業(yè)外部網(wǎng)FFax machine傳真機Field域Find搜索FireWire port port火線端口Firmware固件Flash RAM閃存Flatbed scanner臺式掃描器Flat-panel monitor純平顯示器floppy disk軟盤Formatting toolbar格式化工具條Formula公式Function函數(shù)fair credi

11、t reporting act of 1970公平信用報告法案Fiber-optic cable光纖電纜File compression文件壓縮File decompression文件解壓縮filter過濾firewall防火墻firewall防火墻Fixed disk固定硬盤Flash memory閃存Flexible disk可折疊磁盤Floppies磁盤Floppy disk軟盤Floppy-disk cartridge磁盤盒Formatting格式化freedom of information act of 1970信息自由法案frustrated受挫折Full-duplex comm

12、unication全雙通通信GGeneral-purpose application通用運用程序Gigahertz千兆赫Graphic tablet繪圖板green pc綠色個人計算機Hhandheld computer手提電腦Hard copy硬拷貝hard disk硬盤hardware硬件Help幫助Host computer主機Home page主頁Hyperlink超鏈接hacker黑客Half-duplex communication半雙通通信Hard disk硬盤Hard-disk cartridge硬盤盒Hard-disk pack硬盤組Head crash磁頭碰撞header標

13、題help desk specialist幫助辦公專家helper applications幫助軟件Hierarchical network層次型網(wǎng)絡(luò)history file歷史文件hits匹配記錄horizontal portal橫向用戶hot site熱戰(zhàn)Hybrid network混合網(wǎng)絡(luò)hyperlinks超連接IImage capturing device圖像獲取設(shè)備information technology信息技術(shù)Ink-jet printer墨水噴射印刷機Integrated package綜合性組件Intelligent terminal智能終端設(shè)備Intergrated c

14、ircuit集成電路Interface cards接口卡Internal modem內(nèi)部調(diào)制解調(diào)器internet telephony網(wǎng)絡(luò)電話internet terminal互聯(lián)網(wǎng)終端Identification識別i-drive網(wǎng)絡(luò)硬盤驅(qū)動器illusion of anonymity匿名幻想index search索引搜索information pushers信息推送器initializing 初始化instant messaging計時信息internal hard disk內(nèi)置硬盤Internal modem內(nèi)部調(diào)制解調(diào)器Internet hard drive 網(wǎng)絡(luò)硬盤驅(qū)動器intra

15、net企業(yè)內(nèi)部網(wǎng)Jjoystick操縱桿Kkeyword search關(guān)鍵字搜索Llaser printer激光打印機Layout files版式文件Light pen光筆Locate定位Logical operations邏輯運算Lands凸面Line of sight communication視影通信Low bandwidth低帶寬lurking潛伏MMain board主板Mark sensing標志檢測Mechanical mouse機械鼠標Memory內(nèi)存Menu菜單Menu bar菜單條Microprocessor微處理器Microseconds微秒Modem card調(diào)制解調(diào)器

16、Monitor顯示器Motherboard主板Mouse 鼠標Multifunctional device多功能設(shè)備Magnetic tape reels磁帶卷Magnetic tape streamers磁帶條mailing list郵件列表Medium band媒質(zhì)帶寬metasearch engine整合搜索引擎Microwave微波Modem解調(diào)器Modulation解調(diào)NNet PC網(wǎng)絡(luò)計算機Network adapter card網(wǎng)卡Network personal computer網(wǎng)絡(luò)個人電腦Network terminal 網(wǎng)絡(luò)終端Notebook computer筆記本電腦N

17、otebook system unit筆記本系統(tǒng)單元Numeric entry數(shù)字輸入nave天真的人national information infrastructure protection act of1996國際信息保護法案national service provider全國性服務(wù)供應(yīng)商Network architecture網(wǎng)絡(luò)體系結(jié)構(gòu)Network bridge網(wǎng)橋Network gateway網(wǎng)關(guān)network manager網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理員newsgroup新聞組no electronic theft act of1997無電子盜竊法Node節(jié)點Nonvolatile storag

18、e非易失性存儲OObject embedding對象嵌入Object linking目標鏈接Open architecture開放式體系結(jié)構(gòu)Optical disk光盤Optical mouse光電鼠標Optical scanner光電掃描儀Outline大綱off-line browsers離線瀏覽器Online storage聯(lián)機存儲Ppalmtop computer掌上電腦Parallel ports并行端口Passive-matrix被動矩陣PC card個人計算機卡Personal laser printer個人激光打印機Personal video recorder card個人視

19、頻記錄卡Photo printer照片打印機Pixel像素Platform scanner平版式掃描儀Plotter繪圖儀Plug and play即插即用Plug-in boards插件卡Pointer指示器Pointing stick指示棍Port端口Portable scanner便攜式掃描儀Presentation files演示文稿Presentation graphics電子文稿程序Primary storage主存Procedures規(guī)程Processor處理機Programming control lanugage程序控制語言Packets數(shù)據(jù)包Parallel data tr

20、ansmission平行數(shù)據(jù)傳輸Peer-to-peer network system得等網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)person-person auction site個人對個人拍賣站點physical security物理安全Pits凹面plug-in插件程序Polling輪詢privacy隱私權(quán)proactive主動地programmer程序員Protocols協(xié)議provider供應(yīng)商proxy server代理服務(wù)pull products推取程序push products推送程序RRAM cache隨機高速緩沖器Range范圍Record記錄Relational database關(guān)系數(shù)據(jù)庫Replac

21、e替換Resolution分辨率Row行Read-only只讀Reformatting重組regional service provider區(qū)域性服務(wù)供應(yīng)商repetitive motion injury反復(fù)性動作損傷reverse directory反向目錄right to financial privacy act of 1979財產(chǎn)隱私法案Ring network環(huán)形網(wǎng)絡(luò)SScanner掃描器Search查找Secondary storage device助存儲設(shè)備Semiconductor半導(dǎo)體Serial ports串行端口Server服務(wù)器Shared laser printer共

22、享激光打印機Sheet表格Silicon chip硅片Slots插槽Smart card智能卡Soft copy軟拷貝Software suite軟件協(xié)議Sorting排序分類Source file源文件Special-purpose application專用文件Spreadsheet電子數(shù)據(jù)表Standard toolbar標準工具欄Supercomputer巨型機System cabine 系統(tǒng)箱System clock時鐘System software系統(tǒng)軟件Satellite/air connection services衛(wèi)星無線連接服務(wù)search engines搜索引擎searc

23、h providers搜索供應(yīng)者search services 搜索服務(wù)器Sectors扇區(qū)security安全Sending and receiving devices發(fā)送接收設(shè)備Sequential access順序存取Serial data transmission單向通信signature line簽名檔snoopware監(jiān)控軟件software copyright act of1980軟件版權(quán)法案software piracy軟件盜版Solid-state storage固態(tài)存儲器specialized search engine專用搜索引擎spiders網(wǎng)頁爬蟲spike尖峰電壓S

24、tar network星型網(wǎng)Strategy方案subject主題subscription address預(yù)定地址Superdisk超級磁盤surfing網(wǎng)上沖浪surge protector浪涌保護器systems analyst系統(tǒng)分析師TTable二維表Telephony電話學(xué)Television boards電視擴展卡Terminal 終端Template模板Text entry文本輸入Thermal printer 熱印刷Thin client瘦客Toggle key觸發(fā)鍵Toolbar工具欄Touch screen觸摸屏Trackball追蹤球TV tuner card電視調(diào)諧卡T

25、wo-state system雙狀態(tài)系統(tǒng)technical writer技術(shù)協(xié)作者technostress重壓技術(shù)telnet遠程登錄Time-sharing system分時系統(tǒng)Topology拓撲結(jié)構(gòu)Tracks磁道traditional cookies傳統(tǒng)的信息記錄程序Twisted pair雙絞線UUnicode統(tǒng)一字符標準uploading上傳usenet世界性新聞組網(wǎng)絡(luò)VVirtual memory虛擬內(nèi)存Video display screen視頻顯示屏Voice recognition system聲音識別系統(tǒng)vertical portal縱向門戶video privacy p

26、rotection act of 1988視頻隱私權(quán)保護法案virus checker病毒檢測程序virus病毒Voiceband音頻帶寬Volatile storage易失性存儲voltage surge沖擊性電壓WWand reader 條形碼讀入Web 網(wǎng)絡(luò)Web appliance 環(huán)球網(wǎng)設(shè)備Web page網(wǎng)頁Web site address網(wǎng)絡(luò)地址Web terminal環(huán)球網(wǎng)終端Webcam攝像頭What-if analysis假定分析Wireless revolution無線革命Word字長Word processing文字處理Word wrap自動換行Worksheet fi

27、le 工作表文件web auctions網(wǎng)上拍賣web broadcasters網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣播web portals門戶網(wǎng)站web sites網(wǎng)站web storefront creation packages網(wǎng)上商店創(chuàng)建包web storefronts網(wǎng)上商店web utilities網(wǎng)上應(yīng)用程序web-downloading utilities網(wǎng)頁下載應(yīng)用程序webmaster web站點管理員web萬維網(wǎng)Wireless modems無線調(diào)制解調(diào)器wireless service provider無線服務(wù)供應(yīng)商world wide web萬維網(wǎng)worm蠕蟲病毒W(wǎng)rite-protect not

28、ch寫保護口其他縮寫DVD digital bersatile 數(shù)字化通用光盤IT ingormation technology信息技術(shù)CD compact disc 壓縮盤PDA personal digital assistant個人數(shù)字助理RAM random access memory隨機存儲器WWW World Wide Web 萬維網(wǎng)DBMS database management system數(shù)據(jù)庫管理系統(tǒng)HTML Hypertext Markup Language超文本標示語言O(shè)LE object linking and embedding對象鏈接潛入SQL structured query language結(jié)構(gòu)化查詢語言URL uniform resouice locator統(tǒng)一資源定位器AGP accelerated graphics port加速圖形接口ALU arithmetic-logic unit算術(shù)邏輯單元CPU central proces