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1、高三英語單元測試(unit5-6) 第二部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分55分)第一節(jié):單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)21._ killing of so many protected animals made _ stir in the local people.A. / ; / B. The ; / C. / ; a D. The ; a 22. Of course, Im not _ to associating with people like those young men.A. accustomed B. adapted C. suitable D. willing

2、23. Our neighbour has _ours A. as a big house as B. as big a house as C. the same big house as D. a house the same big as24.Jiuzhaigou Valley is a most famous place of interest, _ I will never forget in my life.A. it B. that C. one D. what25. Cattle _ kept off the fields by bamboo fence.A . are B. i

3、s C. has D. have26.-Would you mind passing me the book? - of course not. But it is _ my reach.A. far B. beyond C. within D. out27. As senior 3 students, it is the most important to _ a good state of mind in face of difficulty. A. keep on B. keep up C. keep out D. keep off28. The girl came _ to the b

4、us stop, only _ the bus had gone. A. running, to find B. to run, to find C. and run, found D. running, finding29. - Their offer seems too good to be true. - Dont worry. There are no strings _. A. attached B. accused C. aware of D. attacked30. - The dialogue should _ a question, not a puzzle. - I am

5、_ A. have stared with; to blame B. start with; to be blamed C. have stared from; to blame D. star from; to be blamed31. There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldnt make himself _ A. be heard B. heard C. to be heard D. hear32._ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragem

6、ent. A. The president will attend B. The president to attend C. The president attended D. The presidents attending33._ he made up his mind to take a trip to Europe?A. When was it that B. That it was when C. That it was when D. When it was that34._ is well-known to us all that China has a long histor

7、y, a large population. A. As B. It C. What D. There35. The teachers eyes, without any expression, _ the boy who made faces. A. watched B. stared at C. was stared at D. were fixed upon第二節(jié):完形填空(共20題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)On May 2, 1952, a new airplane began airline service. People were very excited about it.

8、The new airplane seemed _36_ great promise(前途). It was a very fine plane, _37_ time would show that it came too early.The new airplane was the De Havilland Comet(德哈維蘭彗星號). It was a beautiful plane and it was also the worlds first airplane to _38_ passengers. It was faster and more _39_ and passenger

9、s liked it very much. At first everything went _40_ ,but then, after a year of service, there was a strange _41_. A Comet suddenly _42_ in the air over Calcutta. The _43_ could not be found. A little later, in January 1954, the same thing happened to _44_ Comet near the island of Elba. All Comets ha

10、d to be stopped and _45_ . Nothing wrong could be found, and the Comets _46_ back into service again. Then, only two months later, the same thing happened to a third Comet near Sicily. This time all Comets were stopped for ever. The _47_ Navy sent a team of _48 to the island of Elba, near Italy. It

11、was their job to find one of the Comets that crashed(墜毀). They had to _49_ for months in the cold water near the coast of Elba. _50_ they found every part of the plane. These parts were sent back to England and examined very carefully. Then the cause of the accident was _51_. One small part of the p

12、lane had burst open before the crash. Planes like the Comets must have _52_inside them when they fly high. Without it the passengers could not _53_. All this air pushes against the metal _54_ of the plane. The _55_ of “pressure” of this air changes when the plane goes higher and lower. All these cha

13、nges had caused the small part to burst open.36. A. to doB. to haveC. to keepD. to be37. A. asB. and C. but D. since38. A. please B. bring C. take D. fly39. A. comfortableB. beautiful C. cheap D. exciting40. A. wrong B. bad C. well D. good41. A. changeB. noise C. accident D. thing42. A. appearedB. c

14、ame out C. disappeared D. broke out43. A. reasonB. cause C. wrongD. problem44 A. anotherB. secondC. otherD. the other45. A. repairedB. examinedC. kept D. looked after46. A. cameB. returned C. went D. took47. A, FrenchB. GermanC. Italy D. British48. A. diversB. workersC. scientistD. farmers49. A. stu

15、dy B. workC. fight D. play50. A. FinallyB. EverywhereC. SuddenlyD. Here51. A. come outB. shownC. discoveredD. appeared 52. A. gasB. partsC. atmosphereD. air53. A. breathe B. moveC. talkD. stand54. A. partB. skinC. bodyD. wing55. A. strength B. directionC. force D. condition第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40

16、分)AHow much living space does a person need? What happens when his space requirements are not adequately met? Sociologists(社會學(xué)家) and psychologists(心理學(xué)家) are conducting experiments on rats to try to determine the effects of overcrowded conditions on man. Recent studies have shown that the behavior of

17、 rats is greatly affected by space. If rats have adequate living space, they eat well, sleep well, and reproduce well. However, if their living conditions become too crowded, their behavior patterns and even their health perceptibly (顯然地)change. They cannot sleep and eat well, and signs of fear and

18、tension become obvious. The more crowded they are, the more they tend to bite each other and even kill each other. Thus for rats, population and violence are directly related. Is this a natural law for human society as well? Is adequate(適當(dāng)?shù)模?space not only desirable, but essential for human survival

19、?56. What is the purpose of the experiments described in the passage?A. To determine how much living space a rat needs.B. To see what happens when rats live in a limited space.C. To know the likely effects of inadequate living space on human beings.D. to find out the relationship between population

20、and living conditions.57. Which is NOT a result of being too crowded for rats?A.They become nervous. B. they show signs of fear.C.They eat less. D. They become less active.58. The passage suggests that overcrowded conditions _.A.are directly related with population B.may cause an increase in violenc

21、eC.may lead to high birth rate D.may bring about pollution problems59. The author seems to imply that _.A. human society is very similar to that of ratsB. B. birth control is essential for a better lifeC. efforts should be made to improve living conditionsD. rats are not social animalsBWASHINGTON: C

22、hinese scientist Yuan Longping and Dr Monty Jones of Sierra Leone were named co-winners of the 2004 World Food Prize here on Monday for their contribution to world food security and rice production. In announcing the recipients in a ceremony held at the US State Department, President of the World Fo

23、od Prize Foundation Kenneth Quinn lauded both scientists for their “breakthrough scientific achievements” which have significantly increased food security for millions of people from Asia to Africa. Quinn said it was particularly fitting that the two pioneering rice breeders be awarded the prize dur

24、ing the United Nations International Year of Rice, the crop identified as the staple(主要的) diet of more than 3 billion people around the world.Professor Yuan Longping is director general of the China National Hybrid Rice (雜交水稻)Research and Development Centre in Hunan Province, China. Jones is present

25、ly executive secretary of Forum for Agricultural Research in Africa.Yuan is credited with developing the worlds first successful and widely grown hybrid rice varieties, revolutionizing rice cultivation in China and tripling production over a generation.Joness work recaptured the genetic potential of

26、 ancient African rice by combining African and Asian rice species.Present at the ceremony hosted by US Secretary of State Colin Powell were UN Food and Agriculture Director General Jacques Diouf, US Secretary of Agriculture Ann Veneman and Minister and Deputy Chief of Mission of the Chinese Embassy

27、Lan Lijun.The World Food Prize will be formally presented to Professor Yuan and Jones on October 14 this year in Iowa, the United States.60. The underlined word “l(fā)auded” can be replaced by _ _.A. landed B. praised D. related D. presented 61. Jones won the 2004 World Food Prize for his achievements i

28、n _.A. breeding hybrid rice B. breeding hybrid wheatC. improving ancient African riceD. finding the genetic secret of rice 62. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The ceremony was held at the US State Department B. Professor Yuan Longping attended the ceremony hosted by US Secretary of State Colin

29、 Powell.C. Professor Yuan and Jones will go to the USA in October to receive the World Food Prize.D.3 billion people around the world live on rice.CMost people go to a doctor in their own town or suburb (郊區(qū)). But people in the Australian outback cant get to a doctor quickly. The nearest doctor is so

30、metimes hundreds of kilometers away so they have to call him on a two-way radio. This special doctor is called the “flying doctor”. He visits sick people by plane. When someone is very sick, the doctor has to fly to the persons home. His plane lands on a flat piece of ground near the persons house.

31、Sometimes the doctor has to take the patient to hospital. Flying doctors take about 8,600 people to hospital each year. However, most of the time the person isnt very sick, and the doctor doesnt have to visit. He can give advice on the radio from the office at the flying doctor center. He can tell t

32、he patient to use some medicine from a special medicine chest (箱子). There is one of these chests in every home in the outback. Each bottle, tube (管子) and packet (包) in the chest has a number. The doctor often says something like this,“take two tablets (藥片) from bottle 5 every four hours.”63. Some pe

33、ople in the Australian outback cant get to a doctor quickly. Because_A. there are few doctors there B. the nearest doctor is sometimes very far away from themC. there is always heavy traffic on the road D. they dont want to see a doctor64. The word “outback”in the passage probably means_.A. the part

34、 of a country far away from cities B. downtownC. forest D. market-place65. The doctor there usually goes to visit his patient_.A. by sea B. by air C. on foot D. in a car66. If the person isnt very sick, the doctor only _.A. tells him to have a rest B. tells him what food to eatC. gives him some advi

35、ce D. gives him some medicine67. From the passage we know that_. A. people in Australia are seldom illB. every family in the outback has a special medicine chestC. a “flying doctor”is a man who flies people to hospitalD. there are very few hospitals in AustraliaDIn schools all over the world boys an

36、d girls are learning foreign languages. Many grown-ups are doing so in their spare time. Everybody knows his own language, but to know another is very useful.Which is the best way to learn a language? We should remember what we all learnt our own language well when we were children. If we could lear

37、n a second language in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. Think of what a child does. It listens to what people say and it tries to imitate(模仿) what it heard. When it wants something, it has to ask for it. It is using the language. It is talking in it and thinking in it all the time, they

38、 would learn it quickly.It is important to remember, also, that we learn our own language by hearing people speak it not by seeing what they write. We imitate what we hear. In school, though you learn to read and write as well as to hear and speak, it is best to learn all new words through the ear.

39、Of course, you must listen to them, spell them, and write them, too.There is no easy way to success in language learning. A good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only to memorize(記?。?rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists or words and their meanings, s

40、tudying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we are satisfied with a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learning through practice” is a piece of good advice for those who are learning a new language. Practice is important as much as we

41、 can. We learn to swim by getting into the water and swimming. And we learn to speak English by speaking it and not by being told about it.68The writers main purpose in writing this passage is to tell .Asomething about foreign languageBthe beginners how to learn a foreign languageCthe readers how to

42、 imitate othersDsomething about how to practise listening and speaking69People know their native language well only because .Athey know their native language is usefulBthey learn it by reading and writingCthey learn it by hearing it and master it by usingDthey treat it as their own language70It woul

43、d be if we learn a second language in the same way as we learned the first one according to the passage.AeasyBpossibleCdifficultDA and B71Which of the following is True?AOnly school children are learning foreign languages.BPeople know their own language well only after they grow up.C“A good memory i

44、s everything” is a piece of good advice for language learning.DIt is not much use studying the dictionary.E When a friend is sad about a tragedy, its hard to know how to comfort him/her. But the worst thing you can do is say nothing. It could be a signal that you dont care. You dont have to say much

45、. A single supportive the ice. Here are some conversation starters for when difficult situations have your tongue tied.1. A friend has a miscarriage.Dont say: “dont worry. You are so young, you will have another baby”. Do say “ Im so sorry. I cant begin to imagine what you are going through, but if

46、you want to talk about it, call me anytime.”2. A guy deserts your friend.Dont say “I never liked that rat bastard anyway!” ( if the couple winds up reconciling, you could end up losing your friend.) do say: “ breaking up is always hard to deal with, but Im here for you, whatever you need.”3. A frien

47、d has a death in the familyDont say: “ its gods will” or “ I know exactly how you feel.” Do say “ I;m sorry about your loss. What can I do to help?”4. A friend loses a job suddenly.Dont say “ work is always boring. Those employers didnt suit you!” do say “ Im sorry for the shock, but I know theres a

48、n even better job waiting out for you. Lets think about possibilities”.5. Someones pet dies.Dont say “ gee! It was only a cat! Or my roommate is getting rid of /his her dog. Do you want it? ” Do say “ Im sorry, she was such a great cat. How long did you have it?”72. As a whole, whats the suitable me

49、thod to comfort your friend troubled with a tragedy?A. to show your sorrow and offer your help.B. To try to make the tragedy less seriousC. To tell your friend not to think about it any moreD. To do your best to make him/her cheerful again 73. Though your friend is deserted, youd better not say dirt

50、y words about her/hid friend because_A. they might get along well again and you might be desertedB. your friend might not like you say something against her/his friendC. it may be a sign that you dont care your friendD. your friend might hate you in the future74. Which of the following might be suit

51、able words when your friends dog dies?A. dont worry too much. Ill give you a good oneB. Im sorry t hear that. It was such a good dogC. Im sorry you lost your dog. But it was at its ripe age.D. You must be sad about it. That s enough75. The underlined part “ have your tongue tied” probably means_A. m

52、ake your tongue tight B. tie your tongueB. have no suitable words to say D. say what you want freely第四部分。篇章結(jié)構(gòu)。 Before going outside in the morning, many of us check a window thermometer( 溫度計) for the temperature. This helps us decide what to wear. 76 we want our food to be a certain coldness in the

53、refrigerator( 冰箱 ). We want it a certain hotness in the oven. If we dont feel well, we use a thermometer to see if we have a fever. We keep our rooms a certain warmth in the winter and a certain coolness in the summer.Not all the thermometers use the same system called the Fahrenheit scale(華氏溫度計), b

54、ut most other countries use the centigrade scale(攝氏溫度計).Both systems use the freezing and boiling points of water as their guide. 77 The most common kind of thermometer is made with mercury (水銀) inside a clear glass tube. As mercury ( or any other liquid ) becomes hot, it expands. As it gets colder, it contracts. That is why on got days the mercury line is high in the glass tube. 78 First, take a clear glass juice

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