吳明剛Unit-5-What-are-the-shirts-made-of-Section-B(2a-2c)課件

1、 Unit 5What are the shirts made of?Section B2a-2cballoon n. 氣球氣球scissors n. 剪刀剪刀clay n. 黏土；陶土黏土；陶土fairy tale 童話故事童話故事paper cutting 剪紙剪紙celebration n. 慶慶典；慶?；顒拥洌粦c?；顒覣: Do you know what they are?B:Yeah. They are Chinese paper cuttings. Its one of the Chinese traditional arts. 2aWhat do you know about

2、folk or traditional art, like paper cutting? Tell your partner about it.Traditional art formMaterials usedRead the passage and complete the chart below. 2bsky lanternsChinese clay artbamboo and paperpaper cuttingpaper, scissorsclay Beauty in Common ThingsEach different part of China has its own spec

3、ial forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty. The _ common things, frompaper to clay to bamboo, are_ objects of beauty.mostturned

4、 intoRead Paragraph 1 and fill in the blanks.According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lant

5、erns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.Read Paragraph 2 and answer the questions.1. Why did Zhuge Kongming send sky lanterns?1. What is a sky lantern made of?He did so to ask for help when i

6、n trouble.It is made of bamboo and covered with paper.Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy, but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most commom pictures are flowers, animals, and things about C

7、hinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.Read Paragraph 3 and fill in the blanks. Paper cutting has been around for _ _ 1,500 years. It is _ to do paper cutting. We use _ to cut paper. more thandiffic

8、ultscissors Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to a

9、ir-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty. Read Paragraph 4 and answer the questions.1.What are clay art pi

10、eces made of?2. Whats the symbol of the Chinese clay art?They are mostly made of a very special kind of clay.It shows the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty. 1. . has its own special forms of traditional art. (1) form (sort; kind) 此處作可數(shù)名詞，意為此處作可數(shù)名詞，意為 “形式形式;類型類型”。 These are two di

11、fferent forms of the same thing.這是同一事這是同一事物的兩種不同形式。物的兩種不同形式。(2) form (a piece of paper on which you write information)作名作名詞詞,還可以表不還可以表不“表格表格(紙紙)”。 Please fill in this form.請?zhí)钜幌逻@張表。請?zhí)钜幌逻@張表。(3) form還可以作動詞，意為還可以作動詞，意為“構(gòu)成構(gòu)成;組成組成”。 We formed a study group.我們組成了一個學習小組。我們組成了一個學習小組。2. The most common things

12、.are turned into objects of beauty. turn . into 把把變成變成 The farmers are turning wasteland into rice fields.農(nóng)民們正把荒地變成稻田。農(nóng)民們正把荒地變成稻田。turn on 打開打開 turn off 關(guān)閉關(guān)閉 turn up 調(diào)大調(diào)大(音音量量) turn down調(diào)小調(diào)小(音量音量)turn against 背叛背叛 turn in 上交上交 turn over 翻轉(zhuǎn)翻轉(zhuǎn)3. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble.(1) send

13、 out意為意為“發(fā)出；放出；發(fā)送發(fā)出；放出；發(fā)送”，是，是“動詞動詞+副詞副詞”短語短語，代詞作賓語時，要放在兩者之間。，代詞作賓語時，要放在兩者之間。但如果名詞作賓語，可以但如果名詞作賓語，可以放在短語后面，也可放在短語中間。放在短語后面，也可放在短語中間。 The sun sends out light and heat.太陽發(fā)出光和熱。太陽發(fā)出光和熱。(2) when in trouble是狀語從句的省略句，是狀語從句的省略句，當當主句主語和從句主主句主語和從句主語相同且從句中有語相同且從句中有be動詞時動詞時,可以把從句中的主語以及可以把從句中的主語以及be動詞省動詞省略。略。 I

14、saw him while (I was) waiting for the bus. 等公共汽車的時候我看見他了。等公共汽車的時候我看見他了。4. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. be covered with 意為意為“被被.覆蓋覆蓋”。 The whole land is covered with white snow now. 現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在整個大地都被白雪蓋住了。整個大地都被白雪蓋住了。 be covered by 也表示也表示“被被覆蓋覆蓋”,是是被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，而而be covered with是是系表結(jié)構(gòu)系表結(jié)構(gòu)

15、，側(cè)重于事物的狀態(tài)，側(cè)重于事物的狀態(tài)，可譯為可譯為“到處都是到處都是”。 The field is covered by water.地被水淹了。地被水淹了。 The field is covered with water. 地里到處都是水。地里到處都是水。6. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors.scissors意為意為“剪刀剪刀”，是名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，常用，是名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，常用表達：表達： a pair of scissors 一把剪刀。一把剪刀?！癮 pair of + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞 ” 做主語

16、時，謂語動詞與做主語時，謂語動詞與pair形式一形式一致。致。 A pair of scissors costs a little, in fact. 一把剪刀實際上花不了幾個錢。一把剪刀實際上花不了幾個錢。7. . or lively characters from . lively (full of life and energy)形容詞，意為形容詞，意為“生氣勃勃的生氣勃勃的;活潑的活潑的;(色彩色彩)鮮鮮艷的艷的”。 She may be 80，but shes still lively.她也許有八十歲了，但仍精力充沛。她也許有八十歲了，但仍精力充沛。lively“生氣勃勃的；精力充沛

17、的生氣勃勃的；精力充沛的”，可作，可作定語或定語或表語表語alive“活著的活著的”，常作，常作表語或后置定語表語或后置定語 living“活著的活著的”，常作，常作定語定語 Who is the lively boy in the picture? Luckily, the dog is still alive. 8. It takes several weeks to complete everything.(1)該句為該句為“It takes (sb.) + 一段時間一段時間+ to do sth.” 句型，意為句型，意為“做某件事花費（某人）多長時間做某件事花費（某人）多長時間”。 I

18、t took him an hour and a half to write the letter.寫這封信花寫這封信花了他一個半小時。了他一個半小時。(2 ) complete ( to finish doing or making something )動詞，意為動詞，意為“完成完成”。 The builders will complete the new sports center next year.建建筑工人將在明年建成這個新的運動中心。筑工人將在明年建成這個新的運動中心。complete (with no parts missing)還可作形容詞，意為還可作形容詞，意為“完整的完整

19、的；完全的；完全的”。 Is this a complete story?這是一個完整的故事嗎？這是一個完整的故事嗎？Read the passage again and answer the questions.1. What do traditional Chinese art forms try to show? 2cThese usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. They were used for asking for help when

20、 in trouble in the past. Today sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. 2. What were sky lanterns used for before and what are they used for now?3. What kinds of pictures are usually found on paper cuttings?The most common pictures are flowers, animals and things about Chinese history. 4. How do people use paper cuttings during the Spring Festival? Paper cuttings are put on windows