2022版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)必修1Unit3Traveljournal課件新人教版 (1)

1、unit 3travel journal主題: 人與自然子話題: 旅游對應(yīng)教材: 必修1unit 3travel journal; 必修4unit 5theme parks; 選修7unit 5travelling abroadstep 1 誦讀經(jīng)典滲透文化意識. 細品味經(jīng)典文章whatever your age or interests, buxton has something to see or do to make your visit truly memorable. high energy if you desire physical activities, you can cho

2、ose activities from swimming to horse riding. explore the heights with go ape, the high wire forest adventure course, or journey beneath the earth at pooles cavern. and dont forget: we are surrounded by a natural playground just perfect for walking, caving, climbing and cycling. high mindedbuxton is

3、 justifiably proud of its cultural life and youll find much to suit all tastes with art, music, opera and the performing arts at buxton opera house & pavilion arts centre and green man gallery. there are plenty of opportunities for the creative person to become involved, including workshops and even

4、ts. keeping the kids happy children love the small train and playgrounds in the pavilion gardens and theres plenty more to explore at the buxton museum. theres a new indoor play centre, plus the special events and workshops, and others during school holiday periods. . 按要求完成任務(wù)1. 寫出文章中關(guān)于旅游的單詞和短語。_2. 翻

5、譯黑體字標出的單詞和短語。beneathprep. _justifiably adv. _suit all tastes_pavilion n. _become involved_physical activities; explore; adventure; journey; a natural playground;indoor play centre 在在之下之下無可非議地?zé)o可非議地人人中意人人中意閣閣, 亭子亭子參與進來參與進來step 2 固本強基鍛造語言能力. 重點詞匯1. prefer vt. (prefers, preferring, preferred) 更喜歡; 選擇某事物

6、(而不選擇其他事物)【教材原句】which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or train? (p17)你更喜歡哪一種交通方式: 公交車還是火車? 【詞塊必記】(1)(2)preference n. 偏愛 have a preference for. . . 偏愛【誤區(qū)釋疑】(1)由于prefer相當(dāng)于like better, 本身含有比較含義, 故不可與比較級連用; (2)prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. 中的to是介詞?！菊Z境速測】 單句語法填空he prefers _(jog) to walk

7、ing. he had a strong _(prefer) for being paid attention to in public. i prefer _(write) this letter rather than _(type) it. i prefer to do something meaningful rather than _(stay) at home and watch tv. when applying for this job, previous experience _(prefer). joggingpreferenceto writetypestayis pre

8、ferred 【寫作金句】 if it is all the same to you, id prefer to go shopping by myself. 如果你無所謂, 我寧愿自己一個人去購物。2. persuade vt. 說服; 勸說; 使相信【教材原句】two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one. (p18)兩年前她買了一輛昂貴的山地車并且勸我也買了一輛?！驹~塊必記】【語境速測】 單句語法填空try as i would, i could not p

9、ersuade him _(give) up the idea. we persuaded him _ taking the job. 語段填空the other day, my husband tried to persuade me not _(buy) a coat as he thought it was too long. however, the assistant tried hard to persuade me _the good quality and the fashionable style of it. therefore, i couldnt help _ _ (p

10、ersuade) into buying it. to giveintoto buyofbeingpersuaded【寫作金句】 people tried to persuade him to go for a more gradual reform programme. 人們試圖說服他選擇一個更為漸進的改革方案。3. determine vt. 決定; 確定; 下定決心【教材原句】she gave me a determined lookthe kind that said she would not change her mind. (p18)她給了我一個堅定的眼神那種她不會改變主意的眼神

11、?！驹~塊必記】(1)determine sb. to do sth. 使某人決定做某事determine to do sth. 下定決心做某事determine on/upon 決定(2)determined adj. 有決心的, 堅決的 be determined to do sth. 下定決心做某事(3)determination n. 決心【語境速測】 單句語法填空she determined _(work) twice as hard as before to make up for the lost time. _ (determine) to study hard, he dug

12、a small hole in the wall to “steal” light from his neighbors house to read at night. i have determined _ working as a volunteer teacher in the countryside after graduation. he fought the illness with courage and _ (determine). to workdeterminedon/upondetermination4. view n. 風(fēng)景; 視野; 觀點; 見解vt. 觀看; 注視;

13、 考慮【教材原句】to climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us, we were surprised by the view. (p22)登山是項艱巨的任務(wù), 但是當(dāng)我們四下望去, 我們對這景色感到驚訝?！驹~塊必記】(1)have a good view of清楚地看到; 飽覽in view of鑒于, 考慮到in ones view=from ones point of view在某人看來(2)view. . . as. . . 把看作【巧學(xué)助記】 不一樣的“風(fēng)景”【語境速測】 寫出黑體部分的含義he has

14、a romantic view of rural society. ( )he quickly drew the view from the window. ( )i managed to swing them around to my point of view. ( )parents often view their children as babies no matter how old they are. ( ) 看法看法風(fēng)景風(fēng)景觀點觀點把把看作看作完成句子i didnt _the stage. 我看不清舞臺。【寫作金句】 the view from our window was on

15、e of beautiful green countryside. 從我們的窗口能看見一片美麗的綠色田園風(fēng)光。have a good view of. 核心短語5. give in 投降; 屈服; 讓步; 交上【教材原句】finally, i had to give in. (p18)最后, 我不得不屈服了?！驹~塊必記】【語境速測】 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕?、副詞填空my family insisted that i should not give _, but stay and fight. she gave _her job to join her husbands campaign. body lan

16、guage can give _a lot about your mood. the apples give _a very sweet smell. please help me give _these test papers. under no circumstances shall we give in _difficulties. the rainforest ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, giving way _lands of low growing plants. inupawayoffouttoto. 經(jīng)典句式6. although she d

17、idnt know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. 盡管她對去某些地方的最佳路線并不清楚, 她卻堅持要把這次旅游安排得盡善盡美?！镜湫屠洹縣e insisted that the work should be finished at the end of this month. 他堅決要求這項工作在這個月底完成?！揪湫凸健?1)insist表示“堅決要求, 堅決主張”時, 從句要用虛擬語氣(謂語動詞要用should+動詞原形, should可以省略)(2

18、)insist表示“堅持認為, 堅持說”時, 賓語從句用陳述語氣 (3)insist on (doing) sth. 堅持(做)某事【語境速測】 單句語法填空i insist that you _(go) with me. you see, he will insist _driving himself, and he is hopelessly incapable. 完成句子he insisted that he _and that the police _. 他堅持說他沒偷馬并堅持讓警察對他公平。(should) goonhadnt stolen the horse(should) tre

19、at himjustly7. when i told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience. 當(dāng)我告訴她(那里)空氣難以呼吸而且天氣很冷時, 她卻說那將是一次有趣的經(jīng)歷。 【句型公式】 不定式主動形式表示被動意義句型主語+系動詞+形容詞+不定式常用詞difficult, hard, easy, comfortable, pleasant, interesting, exciting邏輯關(guān)系不定式和句子主語是邏輯上

20、的主謂關(guān)系注意事項如不定式是不及物動詞, 須加上介詞【語境速測】完成句子 he is easy _. 他很容易相處。the equipment _. 這臺儀器很好操作。this seat _. 坐這張椅子更舒服。to get along withis easy to operateis more comfortable to sit on【備選要點】1. care about關(guān)心; 憂慮; 惦念; 在乎【典型例句】the young people should care about the old. 年輕人應(yīng)該關(guān)心老人。【詞塊必記】care for 喜歡; 照料take care當(dāng)心take

21、care of照料; 處理with care小心; 慎重 【語境速測】 單句語法填空a selfish person does not care _other peoples problems. people who have a strong desire to care _others are welcome to be qualified for the job. roses will always have thorns but _care they can be avoided. _(take) good care of by the babysitter, the baby gre

22、w happily even without his parents accompanying him. aboutforwithbeing taken2. put up 張貼; 搭建; 提升; 留宿【教材原句】we put up our tent and then we eat. (p22)我們搭起帳篷然后吃飯。【詞塊必記】【語境速測】 寫出黑體部分的含義a paper factory has been put up in my hometown. ( )the owner of the house has put up the rent by $15 a month. ( )lets go

23、 on, and find some farm where we can put up. ( )maps immediately were put up on the wall and the radio began functioning. ( )建造建造提高提高留宿留宿張貼張貼3. ever since middle school, my sister wang wei and i have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 從中學(xué)起, 我姐姐王薇和我就一直夢想做一次偉大的自行車旅行。【句型公式】(1)ever since意為“自從”, 主句常

24、用現(xiàn)在完成時。ever since可以單獨使用作狀語, 也可以連接表示時間的名詞或句子作時間狀語。(2)it is/has been+一段時間+since+從句(從句用一般過去時)自從有 (一段時間)了?！菊Z境速測】 單句語法填空it is more than three years _i last saw you. 完成句子he moved to california three years ago and has been there _(從那以后). i want to see how much he _(變化) ever since i saw him last time. since

25、ever sincehas changedstep 3 強化檢測提升學(xué)習(xí)能力. 單句語法填空1. (2020全國卷)those _(view) the quality of abbot halls temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery. 2. (2020江蘇高考)he proved that its not what happens to us that _(determine) our livesits what we make of what happens. 3. (20

26、20全國卷)i tell my mom that if were forced to eat things, we may become ill. but she insists _us eating healthy food. viewingdetermineson4. (2020全國卷)nicolo and another bidder battled until nicolo _(final) won the paintings for $32. 5. (2020天津高考)as _(schedule), this significant and profound ceremony too

27、k place on june 8th. and it is a rite that represents the independence of children who are above 18 years old. finallyscheduled. 完成句子1. the new airport _just before christmas. 新機場定于圣誕節(jié)前開始使用。2. if you do your duty to others, _. 如果你向他人盡責(zé), 你就被認為是可信賴的。3. the children preferred cycling to the countryside

28、 to _. 孩子們寧愿騎自行車到鄉(xiāng)下去, 也不愿整天待在家里。is scheduled to openyou are considered reliablestaying at home all day4. after reading peters letter, tom _go to the graduation because he was guilty. 讀了彼得的信之后, 湯姆下決心參加畢業(yè)典禮, 因為他感到內(nèi)疚。5. i like getting up early in summer, the morning air is _. 在夏季我喜歡早點起床, 能呼吸到早上的(新鮮)空氣真

29、好。was determined toso good to breathe. 語法填空(黑體詞為本單元重點詞匯)last month, my close friend, li hua, 1. _(persuade) me to join in his journey to yunnan province. he was quite 2. _(rely) and cared about every detail of the preparations. he insisted that i 3. _(play) a part in the journey. we set out 4. _sche

30、dule by train. the seats looked rather hard, 5. _in fact they were very comfortable to sit on. 6. _moment we arrived at the destination, we could hardly wait to view the scenery and breathe the fresh air. persuadedreliable(should) playonbutthe ever since i came back, i 7. _(make) up my mind to be a

31、volunteer teacher in yunnan province. however, my parents prefer me 8. _(go) abroad for further study. i will never give in, whatever they might do or say about my plan. 9. _i have determined on 10. _(do) something, i will make my dream come true with great determination. have madeto gooncedoingstep

32、 4 直擊高考培養(yǎng)思維品質(zhì)核心素養(yǎng)通過旅游了解世界地理, 了解不同文化, 增強全球視野高考鏈接2020天津高考閱讀理解b; 2020全國卷閱讀理解a; 2020全國卷閱讀理解a; 2020新高考全國卷閱讀理解c; 2019全國卷完形填空; 2018全國卷閱讀理解a ; 2018全國卷閱讀理解a. 話題與閱讀理解(2020天津高考閱讀理解b)“they tell me that youd like to make a statue(塑像)of me is that correct, miss vinnie ream? ” the deep, gentle voice helped calm th

33、e nervous girl. asking a favor of the president of the united states was no casual matter, especially for a seventeen-year-old girl. “yes, sir, ” she replied, her dark eyes meeting his. “i wouldnt have dared to ask you, but my teacher, mr mills, says i am ready. i plan to make it in an admirable man

34、ner. ” president lincoln smiled. “painters, sculptorstheyve all tried to make the best of this ordinary face, but im afraid theres not much hope. what did you have in mind, miss ream? a bust(半身像)? ” before vinnie could say yes, the president hurried on, a shade of apology in his voice. “of course i

35、shouldnt have asked. a full-length pose would be much too big a project for a young woman your size. ” vinnies face turned red. she realized she looked like a child, with her tiny figure. “small does not mean weak, sir, ” she defended herself. “i was born in the country of wisconsin. ive driven team

36、s of horses and carried water. making a full-length clay(粘土)figure would not exhaust my strength and that is what i intend to do! ” the presidents eyes, brightened at her show of spirit. “sorry, madam, i have underestimated you as i didnt know your background. ” but his smile faded as he rubbed his

37、beard with bony fingers, in thought. “miss ream, ” he sighed, “id like to let you do it, but as you know, we are in the middle of a war. how could i possibly take the time to pose for a sculpture now? i hardly have a minute to myself. ” vinnie glanced around and noted the size of his office. “i work

38、 quickly, ” she said. her voice was soft but confident as she pointed to the corner near the windows. “if i were to bring my clay here and work for three hours every afternoon, i could complete most of the project while you are at your desk. ” the president seemed to consider her idea seriously. he

39、got up and shook vinnies hand warmly, “ive heard that you are a talented young woman, and i have found you charming and intelligent as well. i cannot make my decision immediately, but you will hear from me soon. ” the very next day, vinnie received an invitation from the president. 【文章大意】本文為記敘文, 講述一

40、位來自威斯康星州的17歲少女維尼為第十六任美國總統(tǒng)亞伯拉罕林肯塑像的故事。在兩人的對話過程中, 自信的維尼用自己的智慧和應(yīng)變能力, 打消了總統(tǒng)的顧慮, 說服了總統(tǒng)自己是有能力在他日理萬機的行程中為他塑像的。1. what gave vinnie confidence to make her request of president lincoln? a. her aggressive personality. b. mr millss encouraging remark. c. president lincolns gentle voice. d. her interest in a cha

41、llenging job. 【解析】選b。推理判斷題。題干問: 在向林肯總統(tǒng)請求時, 是什么給予了維尼(女主人公)這樣的自信? 根據(jù)第三段中“i wouldnt have dared to ask you, but my teacher, mr mills, says i am ready. . . ”可知, 是米爾斯的鼓勵性話語給了維尼信心。2. how did president lincoln first respond to vinnies request? a. pleased. b. thrilled. c. regretful. d. doubtful. 【解析】選 d。細節(jié)理解

42、題。題干問: 林肯總統(tǒng)對維尼的請求的第一反應(yīng)是什么? 回到原文對話, 即第四、五段, 從總統(tǒng)說的話. . . but im afraid theres not much hope. what did you have in mind, miss ream? a bust? 以及would be much too big a project for a young woman your size. 可知, 無論是從雕塑的大小還是雕塑者的體量上, 總統(tǒng)都不抱有希望, 表現(xiàn)出林肯總統(tǒng)一開始持質(zhì)疑(doubtful)的態(tài)度。故選d。3. vinnie confirmed her ability to

43、make a full-length statue by highlighting_. a. her experience from other projectsb. her innocent childhood in the country c. the heavy labor she had done befored. the skill she picked up in wisconsin【解析】選c。細節(jié)理解題。題干問: 維尼是通過強調(diào)什么來證明自己有能力制作全身雕塑的? 這段自我辯護來源于文章第六段: 維尼回顧了自己的出身, 用小時候從事體力活的成長經(jīng)歷來強調(diào): making a f

44、ull-length clay figure would not exhaust my strength。因此, 維尼是用之前從事過的體力活來證明自己能夠為林肯總統(tǒng)制作全身雕塑。故選c。4. vinnie wanted to choose the corner near the windows to _. a. achieve effects of natural lightingb. keep all her tools within easy reach c. observe the president at a right angled. avoid disturbing the pre

45、sidents work【解析】選d。推理判斷題。題干問: 維尼想選擇靠窗的角落的原因/目的是什么? 主要信息來自第九段的談話內(nèi)容, 但信息的起點來自第八段: “but as you know, we are in the middle of a war. how could i possibly take the time to pose for a sculpture now? ”總統(tǒng)表示自己工作繁忙, 無法抽出時間來制作雕像。因此, 維尼在第九段提出了自己的建議“if i were to bring my clay here and work for three hours every

46、afternoon, i could complete most of the project while you are at your desk”, 可以推斷出, 是為了避免打擾總統(tǒng)的日常工作。故選d。5. what message does the story convey? a. a strong-willed soul can reach his goal. b. experience helps to promote excellence. c. ups and downs make one strong. d. devotion requires enthusiasm. 【解析】

47、選a。主旨大意題。題干問: 這個故事傳達出了什么樣的信息? 維尼據(jù)理力爭, 贏得了為總統(tǒng)制作全身雕像的機會。她的經(jīng)歷向我們證明了, 有志者事竟成, 即“a strong-willed soul can reach his goal. ”故選a。【微技能點撥】如何做主旨大意題本文中第5題為主旨大意題, 根據(jù)策略解題如下: step 1看文章首(段)句: “they tell me that youd like to make a statue(塑像)of me is that correct, miss vinnie ream? ” step 2看文章尾段(句): the president s

48、eemed to consider her idea seriously. he got up and shook vinnies hand warmly, “ive heard that you are a talented young woman, and i have found you charming and intelligent as well. i cannot make my decision immediately, but you will hear from me soon. ” the very next day, vinnie received an invitat

49、ion from the president. step 3對比選項找最佳: 嘗試解答 _。 a【語用提能】話題詞匯statue; admirable; defend; exhaust; underestimate; bony; intelligent短語 a shade of少許; 微微【微語法填空】(2020天津高考閱讀理解b改編)閱讀下面短文, 在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。vinnie, a girl from wisconsin wanted 1. _(make) a statue of president lincoln, for whom the job wa

50、s really 2. _ (challenge). curious 3. _the girls idea, lincoln 4. _(he) asked her several 5. _ (question) to make sure she had developed a good way 6. _(realize) her wish. after 7. _ (learn) that the girl would do the job in his office while he did his job 8. _usual, the president thought the girl w

51、as not only talented, 9. _also intelligent. 10. _(final), vinnie received the invitation from president lincoln. to makechallengingabouthimselfquestionsto realizelearningasbutfinally. 話題與寫作(2021浙江1月高考)假定你是李華, 下周有新西蘭學(xué)生訪問你校, 你將作為學(xué)生代表致歡迎辭。請為此寫一篇發(fā)言稿, 內(nèi)容包括: 1. 表示歡迎; 2. 介紹活動安排; 3. 表達祝愿。注意: 1. 詞數(shù)80左右; 2. 可

52、適當(dāng)增加細節(jié), 以使行文連貫。step 1寫作技巧詞匯升級(短語優(yōu)先)it is significant to fully understand our school. it is _to fully understand our school. 句式多變(強調(diào)句)after that, at the school canteen we will have a special dinner together. after that, _we will have a special dinner together. of great significanceit is at the school

53、 canteen thatstep 2妙筆成篇_【參考范文】distinguished guests, first of all, im honoured to convey my sincere welcome for your visiting on behalf of our school. as scheduled, you will first visit the museum to learn the splendid school history because it is of great significance to fully understand our school.

54、 then our classes are arranged for you to attend, where you can learn more about the differences between the chinese and western teaching methods. after that, it is at the school canteen that we will have a special dinner together. may you have an unforgettable experience in our school. 【加固訓(xùn)練】閱讀填句st

55、udying abroad is complicated. apart from academic matters that needed to be dealt with, you also need to maintain a great many personal relationships. _1_ i spent most of the three and a half years in canada with my host family. their house is not far from my school. they are a local family of five:

56、 the parents, two sons at the age of eight or nine, and the grandmother. in the first half year, we had no big conflicts. _2_ take food as an example. i had to bring my own lunch to school and my host family made cold sandwiches for me every day. back in china, i always had warm meals, which maybe w

57、as why after having cold sandwiches for half a year i couldnt stand it anymore. _3_ they lived in a villa, and offered me a room on the first floor, while their living room and activity room were all on the second floor. at night or on weekends when i was ready to read, do my homework or go to bed, their sons would play with a ball, jump up and down and horse around. it felt like the whole floor was shaking. after enduring for half a year, i told my parents i wanted to change to a chinese host family, so that there would be less incompatible living habits. _4_ he thought living in a chinese