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1、module 10 詞匯篇 _1.熟練掌握重點(diǎn)單詞、詞組的用法2.理解并運(yùn)用關(guān)于節(jié)日的描述1. sweep v. 打掃 (過(guò)去式:swept 過(guò)去分詞:swept 現(xiàn)在分詞:sweeping 第三人稱單數(shù):sweeps)sweep away 清除掉he swept the dust away. 他把灰塵掃走了。2. speak v. 講(某種語(yǔ)言),說(shuō)話。可用于打電話,“ may i speak to sb? ”意為:我找.。3. happen vi.發(fā)生,其后不能直接跟賓語(yǔ)?!皊th.+ happen(s)+地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間”意為“某地/某時(shí)發(fā)生了某事”;“sth.+ happen(s)+ to

2、sb.”意為“某人出了某事”。a car accident happened on this road yesterday. 昨天這條馬路上發(fā)生了汽車事故。if anything happens to the machine, please let me know. 要是機(jī)器出了毛病, 請(qǐng)告訴我。4. ready adj. 準(zhǔn)備好的。(1)get ready for 意為“為做準(zhǔn)備”,其后可跟名詞或代詞。與be ready for 同義。(2)get ready to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備去做某事(3)get sth. ready 把某物準(zhǔn)備好5. festival n. 節(jié)日the spri

3、ng festival 春節(jié)the lantern festival 元宵節(jié)the dragon boat festival 端午節(jié)the mid-autumn festival 中秋節(jié)6. at work 在上班7. away adv. 在安全的地方。put away意為“把收起來(lái),放好”,其后接名詞時(shí),該名詞既可以放在put away中間,也可以放在后面;當(dāng)接代詞時(shí),代詞必須放中間。8. join vt.加入;參加,指加入到某人行列或某一組織或團(tuán)體等。(1)join in 參加某種活動(dòng)(2)join sb. in (doing) sth. 與某人一起做某事9. hurry (1)v.匆忙,

4、趕快,hurry up 意為“快點(diǎn)兒,趕緊”。hurry up or else youll be late. 快點(diǎn),否則你就要來(lái)不及了。(2)n.倉(cāng)促,匆忙,in a hurry 意為:匆忙地you make mistakes if you do things in a hurry.如果你匆匆忙忙地做事,那你就要出差錯(cuò)。10. luckn.運(yùn)氣。good luck 好運(yùn)氣,bad luck 壞運(yùn)氣。lucky adj.幸運(yùn)的11. celebrate v. 慶祝,慶賀。celebration n. 慶祝,慶賀people in the city held a great party to ce

5、lebrate their victory. 本市的市民舉行了盛大的晚會(huì)慶祝他們的勝利。12. traditional adj. 傳統(tǒng)的。tradition n. 傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗do you like the chinese traditional silk? 你喜歡中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的絲綢嗎?13.mean v. 意思是,意味著(過(guò)去式:meant,過(guò)去分詞:meant,現(xiàn)在分詞:meaning,第三人稱單數(shù):means)。 mean doing sth意為:意味著.missing the bus mean waiting for more than 20 minutes.錯(cuò)過(guò)公交車意味著要多等20多分鐘。

6、相關(guān)單詞: meaning n. 含義,意思14. tell v.告訴(過(guò)去式:told 過(guò)去分詞:told 現(xiàn)在分詞:telling 第三人稱單數(shù):tells)(1)tell sb sth =tell sth to sb,意為:告訴某人某事i always tell my daughter a story before she goes to sleep.= i always tell a story to my daughter before she goes to sleep. 女兒睡覺(jué)之前,我總講故事給她聽(tīng)。(2)tell sb of/about sth 意為: 告訴某人某事can y

7、ou tell me about that story ? 你能把那個(gè)故事講給我聽(tīng)嗎?(3)tell sb to do sth 意為:告訴某人做某事my father tells me to be careful when crossing a road. 我爸爸告訴我過(guò)馬路時(shí)要小心。單項(xiàng)選擇1.(2012年江蘇宿遷中考)-allen, your bedroom is in a mess.-sorry, mum. ill my things at once.a. put onb. put awayc. put outd. put up2.(2012年重慶中考)-what do you thin

8、k of film you saw yesterday?-oh!its one of films ive ever seen.a. interestingb. more interestingc. most interestingd. the most interesting3. the story makes the children .a. to feel happyb. happilyc. happyd. unhappily4. do you mean him the letter?a. readb. readsc. to readd. reading5. maybe, you are

9、not sure what will , but remember mr. johns wordsmaking others feel happy makes you happy, too.a. happenb. matterc. turnd. hold6.-are you getting ready the final exam?-yes, i am.a. atb. withc. ford. in7.(2014年山東泰安中考)granny often tells us water in our daily life.a. saveb. savingc. to saved. saves8. t

10、here is so delicious food on the table.a. lotb. veryc. muchd. many9.(2012年重慶中考)-hello, may i speak to sandy?-.a. yes, im roseb. ill call back againc. yes, i cant hear youd. this is sandy speaking解析及答案:1. 固定搭配。put away收起來(lái)。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選b。2. one of后接形容詞的最高級(jí)形式。多音節(jié)形容詞interesting的最高級(jí)是在其前加most,定冠詞the不能省略,故選d。3.

11、動(dòng)詞make后使用形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),make the children happy意為使孩子們高興,故選c。4. 固定搭配。mean sb. to do sth.打算讓某人做某事,故選c。5. 句意為“也許你不確定將要發(fā)生什么,但是記住約翰先生的話讓別人感到幸福也讓你幸?!薄8鶕?jù)句意,答案為a。6. 固定搭配。get ready for.意為“為.做準(zhǔn)備”,故選c。7. 固定搭配。tell sb. to do sth.意為“告訴某人做某事”,故選c。8. so much和so many都表示“如此多的”,so much后接不可數(shù)名詞,so many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。由food可知選c。9.

12、根據(jù)問(wèn)句可知是在打電話,句意為“你好,我可以喝桑迪講話嗎?”“我就是桑迪”,故選d?;A(chǔ)演練一、單詞拼寫(xiě)(單句首字母填空) 1. our parents buy some p for us at spring festival.2. red m good luck. most chinese people like this color.3. d are traditional(傳統(tǒng)的) chinese food at chinese new year.4. we eat a kind of rice dumpling c yuanxiao at lantern festival.5. are

13、 the boys m lanterns?6. s festival is the most important festival in china.7. im i in the book. tell me something about the book.8. what t do you have at spring festival?9. christmas is to c the birth of jesus christ.10 we usually d the doors and windows with paper cuts.11 are you getting r for the

14、basketball match?12 ginas scarf is very b . i like it very much.13 its time to go to school. h up!14. my mother often c meals at home.15. look! peter is s the floor.答案:1. presents2. means3. dumplings4. called5. making6. spring7. interested8. traditions9. celebrate10. decorate11. ready12. beautiful13

15、. hurry14. cooks15. sweeping鞏固提高二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子1. 我對(duì)音樂(lè)很感興趣。i very music.2. 在除夕的半夜里有煙花燃放。there fireworks on the eve of spring festival.3. 在中國(guó)紅色意味著什么? red in china?4. 老師讓學(xué)生們把所有的灰塵掃去。the teacher let the students all the dirt.5. 它們會(huì)帶給我們一年的好運(yùn)。they can good luck .答案:1.am,interested in2.are,at midnight3.what

16、does,mean4.sweep away5.bring us,all the year round三、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子,詞數(shù)不限) 1. 上課時(shí)間到了。 class.2. 請(qǐng)掃走那些樹(shù)葉。please those leaves.3. 我準(zhǔn)備好去北京了。i am go to beijing.4. 收拾一下這些鞋子怎么樣? these shoes?5. 我奶奶擅長(zhǎng)做飯。my grandma .6. 他們正在用英語(yǔ)交談。they .7. 圣誕節(jié)是西方國(guó)家的一個(gè)重要節(jié)日。 is in western countries.8. 湯姆喜歡打籃球。tom enjoys .9. 約翰,該回家了。j

17、ohn, home.答案:1. its time for2. sweep away3. getting ready to4. how/what about putting away5. is good at cooking6. are talking in english7. christmas;an important festival8. playing basketball9. (its) time to go back一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. i want to learn computers. a. useb. to usec. to usingd. uses2. there are thr

18、ee a daybreakfast, lunch and dinner. a. mealsb. ricec. dinnersd. lunch3. we are playing games. would you like to us? a. learnb. joinc. happend. cook4. - is tea ready?- no, mother is it ready now. a. doingb. cookingc. burningd. getting5. hurry up! our friends for us. a. waitb. are waitingc. will wait

19、d. have waited6. teachers often tell us in the river after school. a. dont swimb. not swimc. not to swim7. tom makes friends in his class because he is unfriendly(不友好的). a. fewb. a fewc. littled. a little8. he likes to write a ball pen (圓珠筆). a. withb. inc. byd. of9. the evening of october 31, ameri

20、cans enjoy the time of halloween. a. inb. onc. atd. for10. tom, there is some paper on the floor. please . a. sweep it awayb. sweep them away c. sweep away itd. sweep away them答案:1-5 babdb6-10 c aaba二、完形填空(2014年重慶市第一中學(xué)期末試題)dear claire, you ask me about my favorite festival. it is spring (春) festival

21、. it is 1 january or february. for the festival, we do many things and buy many things, so we are always 2 . the 3 of spring festival is 4 . we wear (穿) new red 5 and put up (張貼) red paper-cuts (窗花). and we put (放) lucky money (壓歲錢) in red packets (紅包). boys and girls are always happy those days, 6

22、they can have a good time with 7 family, and they can get lucky money from their parents, grandparents, uncles and aunts. what do we 8 on spring festival? jiaozi and some fruits. in the evening, the family will watch tv together, but children(孩子們) 9 watching tv for 4 hours. its really boring for the

23、m. they always play 10 their friends. what about you? what festival do you like best?your friend, li ju1. a. on b. forc. atd. in2. a. busy b. freec. coold. fun3. a. thingb. colorc. foodd. year4. a. yellowb. bluec. blackd. red5. a. clothesb. jackets c. skirtsd. shirts6. a. so b. andc. but d. because7

24、. a. themb. theirc. they d. our8. a. eatb. watch c. play d. do9. a. likeb. want c. dont liked. need10. a. withb. at c. aboutd. to答案:1-5 dabda6-10 dbaca _ _一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. spring festival is important festival in china. a. ab. anc. thed. /2. simon is work now. a. atb. forc. tod. with3. - whats your favourit

25、e ?- sports world. a. sportb. programmec. drinkd. subject4. - what is mary doing?- shes a story. a. washingb. drivingc. savingd. telling5. whats there? lets have a look! a. happenb. happeningc. to happend. happens6. i love you, i love her too. a. butb. soc. ord. and7. - what does a hongbao ?- lucky

26、money. a. meanb. is meaningc. are meaningd. means8. alice , lucy is with her teacher now. a. says; talkingb. talks; saying c. says; sayingd. talks; talking9. - is helen playing computer games?- . a. yes, she doesb. no, she hasnt c. yes, she cand. no, she isnt10. - hello! this is nancy speaking. what

27、 are you doing, mary?- i a book. a. readb. readsc. to readd. am reading二、完形填空 when we talk about exercise, what do we mean? we may mean playing 1 in a sports centre or in the playground. 2 for children exercise means playing and being physically(身體上地) active. that is to say kids are not too 3 . kids

28、 exercise when they have pe or dance classes at school. they are also exercising 4 they are relaxed(放松的), riding bikes or playing some games. eddie is a 13-year-old boy. he always has too much homework, so he 5 all the time and seldom does some exercise. his parents encourage(鼓勵(lì)) him to get up 6 in

29、the morning and run to school every day. after dinner his parents and he go out for a 7 together. as for computer games, he 8 plays them, because its bad for his 9 to sit in front of the computer too long. so 10 a healthy lifestyle can be good for kids. they may do better in their lessons.1.a. games

30、b. tricksc. sportsd. cards2.a. butb. andc. sod. also3.a. happyb. tallc. fatd. tired4.a. whatb. whenc. howd. where5.a. playsb. studiesc. exercisesd. reads6.a. earlyb. latec. quicklyd. slowly7.a. mealb. doctorc. walkd. holiday8.a. oftenb. usuallyc. sometimesd. never9.a. headb. nosec. eyesd. hands10.a.

31、 doingb. havingc. makingd. showing三、閱讀理解a sophia plans to have a birthday party for her brother. she wants her cousin susan to help her at the party. here is sophias email to susan.dear susan, how is everything with you? i miss(想念) you very much. i plan to have a birthday party for mike. it will be

32、from 6:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. this saturday. a lot of friends of my brothers and mine will come to our house. would you like to come? i think i will be busy at that time. can you help me at the party? im looking forward to (期盼) seeing you.best wishes,sophia this is susans answer.dear sophia, im very g

33、lad to get your email. i miss you, too. thank you very much for inviting(邀請(qǐng)) me to mikes birthday party on saturday. i would like to go and help you. i will take the train to london on friday. and i will bring some presents to mike and you. im also looking forward to seeing you. we can have a long t

34、alk at the party. see you later.yours,susan1. the party will be on . a. saturday morningb. sunday morning c. sunday afternoond. saturday evening2. sophia plans to have the party . a. at homeb. at school c. in a parkd. in a restaurant3. which of the following is true according to the passage? a. soph

35、ia will get help from susan. b. susans friends will go to the party. c. susan and sophia are classmates. d. susan will fly to london on friday.b im wang lei, a 13-year-old girl from no. 6 middle school. of all the seasons, i love autumn best. the weather is usually very fine in our city in autumn. t

36、hat makes people feel comfortable. there are also some festivals in autumn. the mid-autumn festival is my favourite festival. on that day, i always visit my grandparents and have dinner there. then we eat moon cakes and enjoy the bright moon. national day is also in autumn. its on october 1st. my pa

37、rents and i have a 7-day holiday. we always take a trip. but the best day in autumn is my birthday. its on october 18th. i like reading very much, so my parents always give me books as my birthday presents. i have a pen friend named judy. she lives in canada with her family. she tells me people in c

38、anada have an autumn holiday called thanksgiving day. it comes on the second monday of october. on that day, all family members come back home and celebrate thanksgiving day together. they usually have a big dinner.4. the best day for wang lei in autumn is . a. national dayb. thanksgiving day c. the

39、 mid-autumn festivald. her own birthday5. wang lei usually on national day. a. visits her grandparentsb. takes a trip with her parents c. goes to the libraryd. chats with her pen friend6. which of the following is not true according to the passage? a. wang lei is a 13-year-old middle school student.

40、 b. wang lei always gets some books from her parents on her birthday. c. wang leis pen friend, judy, comes from canada. d. in canada, people celebrate thanksgiving day in late october.c my l4-year-old son, alan, and i found the shirt at the same time. it was at a second-hand(舊的) clothing store. the

41、shirt was in style and it looked new. the price of it was only $28. we looked at each other, saying nothing. we knew the new one would be several hundred dollars. alan tried it on and it fitted him well. then we bought it home. alan wore the shirt to school the next day and came home with a smile. a

42、lan, did the kids like your shirt? i asked. they loved it very much, he said. over the next few weeks, a change(變化) came over alan. he studied hard and did his homework at once after getting home every afternoon. in the next tests, he got good grades. i didnt know why and went to ask his teacher. sh

43、e said, it must be his shirt! another teacher told me she was giving him a full grade not only because he had got it but because she liked his shirt. this is a magic shirt. i want to wear it, too. i want to change myself, too, i thought. is there really this kind of clothes in the world?7. what happ

44、ened to alan after his wearing the shirt? a. he studied harder than before. b. he wanted to buy more new clothes. c. he got on well with his teacher at school. d. he didnt like doing his homework any more.8. the underlined word magic in paragraph 4 means in chinese. a. 漂亮的b. 神奇的c. 可怕的d. 丑陋的9. what m

45、ade the teacher give alan a full grade? a. alans mother.b. alans father. c. alans smile and magic shirt.d. alans shirt and hard work.10. what was alans parents hope? a. he hoped to be a teacher. b. he hoped to change himself. c. he wanted to open a clothes store. d. he wanted to make some magic clot

46、hes.四、短文7選5 in china, therere many different kinds of food. some of them are very popular. 1 now lets talk about them, ok? everyone in china likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. 2. i like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind. usually pe

47、ople make dumplings at home. 3. then you take them home and eat them with vinegar. the spring festival is very important in china. 4. we usually put a coin(硬幣) in a dumpling. if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the coming year. now tell me, do you like dumplings? welcome to china, and well ask you to eat the real chinese food, dumplings. a. dumplings are the real chinese food. b. do you like spring festival? c. when it comes, we make dumplings. d. if

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