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1、AIR FORCE UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING AND RESEARCH PRESS Rich Meeting His Future Mother-in-law Section BSection BN H C EN H C EUnit 3Unit 3N H C EN H C EN H C EN H C ELike the other skills for your use, the skill introduced in this unit does render you better able in reading.
2、This practice is designed to help you get a deeper insight into the skill for this unit.自測自測課文課文隨隨 筆筆 閱讀實踐閱讀實踐自測自測課文課文BackN H C EN H C ERecognizing Differences Between Facts and Opinions Most reading passages contain ideas based on facts and opinions. It is very important to know when we are reading
3、 facts and when we are reading a writers opinions. The ability to recognize differences between facts and opinions can help us to achieve a deeper understanding in our reading. N H C EN H C E Facts are statements that tell what really happened or what really is the case. A fact can be proved or disp
4、roved with direct evidence. It is something known by actual experience or observing. Recognizing Differences Between Facts and Opinions自測自測課文課文Back隨隨 筆筆 閱讀實踐閱讀實踐N H C EN H C ELook at an example from Text A: Gail and I imagined a quiet wedding. During our two years together we had experienced the usu
5、al ups and downs of a couple learning to know, understand, and respect each other. (Para. 1)自測自測課文課文Back隨隨 筆筆 閱讀實踐閱讀實踐N H C EN H C E Opinions are statements of belief, judgment or feeling. They show what someone thinks or feels about a subject. Solid opinions, of course, are based on facts. However,
6、 opinions are still somebodys view of something and are not facts themselves. Recognizing Differences Between Facts and Opinions自測自測課文課文Back隨隨 筆筆 閱讀實踐閱讀實踐N H C EN H C E Look at an example from Text A:But when I met Mark I found him a charming and intelligent young guy. (Para. 7) 自測自測課文課文Back隨隨 筆筆 閱讀
7、實踐閱讀實踐N H C EN H C E But it is not always easy to tell opinion from fact. A writer often combines the two in such a way that we do not always notice where fact ends and opinion begins. When we have a mixture of fact and opinion in a single statement, we must decide whether the main point of the sent
8、ence is essentially fact or opinion. Sometimes an opinion is presented as if it were a fact.Recognizing Differences Between Facts and Opinions自測自測課文課文Back隨隨 筆筆 閱讀實踐閱讀實踐N H C EN H C ELook at an example from Text A:My biggest worry is that you may be marrying Mark for the same wrong reasons that I mar
9、ried your father. (Para. 7) 自測自測課文課文Back隨隨 筆筆 閱讀實踐閱讀實踐閱讀技巧閱讀技巧N H C EN H C EDirections:Look at the following statements from Text B and decide which are facts and which are opinions. Put F (for fact) or O (for opinion) in brackets. 自測自測課文課文Back隨隨 筆筆 N H C EN H C E自測自測課文課文Back_ 1. After much thought,
10、 I came up with a brilliant plan for Rich to meet my mother and win her over. _ 2. One day, my mother called me, to invite me to a birthday dinner for my father. FF閱讀技巧閱讀技巧隨隨 筆筆 N H C EN H C E自測自測課文課文Back_ 3. I knew she would do this, because cooking was how my mother expressed her love, her pride,
11、her power, and her proof that she knew more than anyone else._ 4. Rich was not only not Chinese, he was also my junior, a few years younger than I was. OF閱讀技巧閱讀技巧隨隨 筆筆 N H C EN H C E自測自測課文課文Back_ 5. And unfortunately, he looked much younger with his curly red hair, smooth pale skin, and the splash o
12、f orange freckles across his nose. _ 6. In his dark business suits, he looked nice but easily forgettable, like somebodys nephew at a funeral. OO閱讀技巧閱讀技巧隨隨 筆筆 N H C EN H C E自測自測課文課文Back_ 7. I felt compelled to defend on his behalf, a bit too heatedly as I raised my voice above the noise of the kitch
13、en. _ 8. He had brought a bottle of French wine, something he did not know my parents could not appreciate. OF閱讀技巧閱讀技巧隨隨 筆筆 N H C EN H C E自測自測課文課文Back_ 9. But the worst happened when Rich criticized my mothers cooking, and he didnt even have a clue about what he had done. _ 10. As is the Chinese coo
14、ks custom, my mother always made negative remarks about her own cooking. OF閱讀技巧閱讀技巧隨隨 筆筆 N H C EN H C E134Text B自測自測技巧技巧N H C EN H C E自測自測技巧技巧Back隨隨 筆筆 閱讀理解閱讀理解問題預(yù)覽問題預(yù)覽課文閱讀課文閱讀New WordsU 蒜蒜, 大蒜大蒜 n.garlic切成方塊切成方塊 / C 立方體立方體 vt./n.cube C 前夕前夕; 前一天前一天 n.eve C1.(食品的食品的)成分成分, 配料配料2.2.因素因素 n.ingredient 切
15、成薄片切成薄片 / C 片片vt./n.slice切切; 剁碎剁碎 vt.chop 準(zhǔn)備準(zhǔn)備; 安排安排 / 排列排列; 布置布置 v./vt.arrange1. 出色的出色的; 聰穎的聰穎的 2. 明亮的明亮的a. brilliantC 岳母岳母; 婆婆婆婆n. mother-in-lawN H C EN H C E自測自測技巧技巧BackNew WordsC 卷發(fā)卷發(fā); 卷曲物卷曲物 n.curl C, U 批評批評; 指責(zé)指責(zé) n.criticism預(yù)料預(yù)料; 預(yù)計預(yù)計 vt.anticipate C 有色斑點有色斑點 n.splash卷曲的卷曲的 a.curly C 雀斑雀斑; 斑點斑
16、點n.freckle C 腳趾腳趾 n.toe關(guān)于關(guān)于 prep. concerning 紫色的紫色的 / U 紫色紫色 a. / n.purple 隨隨 筆筆 閱讀理解閱讀理解問題預(yù)覽問題預(yù)覽課文閱讀課文閱讀N H C EN H C E自測自測技巧技巧BackNew Words強迫強迫, 迫使迫使 pel C 1. 腫塊腫塊; 突起突起 2. 猛撞猛撞 / 碰撞碰撞n./v.bump 冒泡冒泡 / C 氣泡氣泡; 泡沫泡沫vi./n.bubble熱烈地?zé)崃业? 激烈地激烈地 ad.heatedlyU (on sb.s ) 代表某人代表某人 n.behalf 1. 無惡意的無惡意的 2. 無罪
17、的無罪的; 無辜的無辜的 a.innocent 容易被忘記的容易被忘記的a.forgettable結(jié)實地結(jié)實地; 密實地密實地 ad. compactly1. 結(jié)實的結(jié)實的 2. 緊湊的緊湊的 pact隨隨 筆筆 閱讀理解閱讀理解問題預(yù)覽問題預(yù)覽課文閱讀課文閱讀N H C EN H C E自測自測技巧技巧BackNew Wordsinnocently ad. 無惡意地?zé)o惡意地dialect n.C, U 方言方言, 土語土語pox n.U 痘痘, 痘瘡痘瘡 criticize vt. 1. 批評批評; 批判批判 2. 評論評論clue n.C 線索線索; 提示提示salty a.咸的咸的; 鹽
18、的鹽的cue n.C 暗示暗示; 信號信號proclaim vt.宣布宣布; 聲稱聲稱diplomatic a.1.有交際手段的有交際手段的; 圓滑的圓滑的 2.外交的外交的隨隨 筆筆 閱讀理解閱讀理解問題預(yù)覽問題預(yù)覽課文閱讀課文閱讀N H C EN H C E自測自測技巧技巧BackNew Wordssoy n.U 大豆大豆sauce n.U 調(diào)味汁調(diào)味汁; 佐料佐料soy saucen.醬油醬油china n.U 瓷器瓷器somehow ad.1. 以某種方法以某種方法; 不知怎么的不知怎么的 2. 由于某種未知的原因由于某種未知的原因miserablea.痛苦的痛苦的; 悲慘的悲慘的mi
19、serablyad.痛苦地痛苦地; 悲慘地悲慘地modesta. 1. 謙虛的謙虛的 2. 適中的適中的, 適度的適度的 modestlyad.1. 謙虛地謙虛地 2. 適中地適中地, 適度地適度地隨隨 筆筆 閱讀理解閱讀理解問題預(yù)覽問題預(yù)覽課文閱讀課文閱讀N H C EN H C E自測自測技巧技巧BackNew WordsA-OKad.極好極好; 棒極了棒極了come up with 想出想出, 提出提出 (答案、解決方法等答案、解決方法等)win over 說服說服; 把把爭取過來爭取過來 from head to toe 從頭到腳從頭到腳; 渾身上下渾身上下 on the short
20、/ fat / thin, etc. side有點矮有點矮 (胖、瘦等胖、瘦等)think of 有有看法看法 put (sb.) to bed 安置安置 (某人某人) 睡覺睡覺 hit it off 相處得很好相處得很好; 一見如故一見如故 Rich 里奇里奇 (人名人名)隨隨 筆筆 閱讀理解閱讀理解問題預(yù)覽問題預(yù)覽課文閱讀課文閱讀N H C EN H C E自測自測技巧技巧BackNew WordsVincent 文森特文森特 (人名人名)Lisa Lum莉薩莉薩 盧姆盧姆 (人名人名)Shoshana肖莎娜肖莎娜 (人名人名)隨隨 筆筆 閱讀理解閱讀理解問題預(yù)覽問題預(yù)覽課文閱讀課文閱讀N
21、 H C EN H C E生詞學(xué)習(xí)生詞學(xué)習(xí)Questions PreviewingDirections: For you to be better conditioned for reading as fast as 100 words per minute, as required in the new type of examination “Fast Reading”, Text B can serve to be your fast-reading material. But, for this purpose, the best course of action is to know
22、 what to scan for in your skimming. Thus, the trick is to keep in your mind the key words of each question before you start off. That is where the “Question Previewing” comes in. 自測自測技巧技巧Back隨隨 筆筆 閱讀理解閱讀理解課文閱讀課文閱讀N H C EN H C EQuestions Previewing自測自測技巧技巧Back1. After much thought, the writer came up
23、 with an idea _. 2. The writer reminded her boyfriend to _. 3. The writers mother thought she was more skillful than anyone else in cooking because _. 4. The writer didnt notice Rich the first year they worked together because _. 生詞學(xué)習(xí)生詞學(xué)習(xí)隨隨 筆筆 閱讀理解閱讀理解課文閱讀課文閱讀N H C EN H C EQuestions Previewing自測自測技巧
24、技巧Back5. In “I felt compelled to defend on his behalf, a bit too heatedly as I raised my voice .” (Para. 9), “heatedly” can be best explained as _.6. Rich brought a bottle of French wine which the writers parents _.7. When Rich poured a riverful of the salty black stuff on the china plate, it sugges
25、ts that _. 8. From the writers point of view, her boyfriend _ that night.生詞學(xué)習(xí)生詞學(xué)習(xí)隨隨 筆筆 閱讀理解閱讀理解課文閱讀課文閱讀問題預(yù)覽問題預(yù)覽N H C EN H C E自測自測技巧技巧BackRich Meeting His Future Mother-in-law Para. 1 After much thought, I came up with a brilliant plan for Rich to meet my mother and win her over. In fact, I arranged
26、it so my mother would want to cook a meal especially for him. Para. 2 One day, my mother called me, to invite me to a birthday dinner for my father. My brother Vincent was bringing his girlfriend, Lisa Lum. I could bring a friend, too. ChineseQuestion 1生詞學(xué)習(xí)生詞學(xué)習(xí)隨隨 筆筆 閱讀理解閱讀理解N H C EN H C E自測自測技巧技巧Bac
27、kPara. 3 I knew she would do this, because cooking was how my mother expressed her love, her pride, her power, and her proof that she knew more than anyone else. “Just be sure to tell her later that her cooking was the best you ever tasted,” I told Rich. “Believe me.” ChineseQuestion 2問題預(yù)覽問題預(yù)覽生詞學(xué)習(xí)生詞
28、學(xué)習(xí)隨隨 筆筆 閱讀理解閱讀理解N H C EN H C E自測自測技巧技巧BackPara. 4a The eve of the dinner, I sat in the kitchen watching her cook, waiting for the right moment to tell her about our marriage plans, that we had decided to get married next July, about seven months away. She was cubing garlic and slicing cabbage into s
29、mall pieces and chatting at the same time about Auntie Suyuan:Chinese問題預(yù)覽問題預(yù)覽生詞學(xué)習(xí)生詞學(xué)習(xí)隨隨 筆筆 閱讀理解閱讀理解N H C EN H C E自測自測技巧技巧BackPara. 4b “She can only cook looking at directions. My instructions are in my fingers. I know what secret ingredients to put in just by using my nose!” And she was slicing so q
30、uickly, seemingly not paying attention to her sharp chopping knife, that I was afraid the tips of her fingers would become one of the ingredients of the purple vegetable and pork dish. ChineseQuestion 3問題預(yù)覽問題預(yù)覽生詞學(xué)習(xí)生詞學(xué)習(xí)隨隨 筆筆 閱讀理解閱讀理解N H C EN H C E自測自測技巧技巧BackPara. 5 I was hoping she would say somethi
31、ng first concerning Rich. I had seen her expression when she opened the door, her forced smile as she surveyed him from head to toe, checking her judgment of him against that already given to her by Auntie Suyuan. I tried to anticipate what criticisms she would have. Chinese問題預(yù)覽問題預(yù)覽生詞學(xué)習(xí)生詞學(xué)習(xí)隨隨 筆筆 閱讀理
32、解閱讀理解自測自測技巧技巧BackPara. 6a Rich was not only not Chinese, he was also my junior, a few years younger than I was. And unfortunately, he looked much younger with his curly red hair, smooth pale skin, and the splash of orange freckles across his nose. He was a bit on the short side, compactly built. Chi
33、neseN H C EN H C E問題預(yù)覽問題預(yù)覽生詞學(xué)習(xí)生詞學(xué)習(xí)隨隨 筆筆 閱讀理解閱讀理解N H C EN H C E自測自測技巧技巧BackPara. 6b In his dark business suits, he looked nice but easily forgettable, like somebodys nephew at a funeral. This was why I didnt notice him the first year we worked together at the firm. But, my mother noticed everything.
34、ChineseQuestion 4問題預(yù)覽問題預(yù)覽生詞學(xué)習(xí)生詞學(xué)習(xí)隨隨 筆筆 閱讀理解閱讀理解N H C EN H C E自測自測技巧技巧BackPara. 7 “So what do you think of Rich?” I finally asked, holding my breath. Para. 8 She tossed the garlic in the hot oil, which bubbled in a loud, angry sound. “So many spots on his face,” she said. Chinese問題預(yù)覽問題預(yù)覽生詞學(xué)習(xí)生詞學(xué)習(xí)隨隨 筆筆
35、 閱讀理解閱讀理解N H C EN H C E自測自測技巧技巧BackPara. 9 I could feel the goose bumps rise on my back. “Theyre freckles. Freckles are good luck, you know,” I felt compelled to defend on his behalf, a bit too heatedly as I raised my voice above the noise of the kitchen. Para. 10 “Oh?” She said innocently. Para. 11
36、 “Yes, the more spots the better. Everybody knows that.” ChineseQuestion 5問題預(yù)覽問題預(yù)覽生詞學(xué)習(xí)生詞學(xué)習(xí)隨隨 筆筆 閱讀理解閱讀理解N H C EN H C E自測自測技巧技巧BackPara. 12 She considered this a moment and then smiled and spoke in a Chinese dialect: “Maybe this is true. When you were young, you got the chicken pox. So many spots, you had to stay home for ten days. So lucky, you thought.” Para. 13 I couldnt save Rich in the kitchen. And I couldnt save him later at the dinner table either. Chinese問題預(yù)覽問題預(yù)覽生詞學(xué)習(xí)生詞學(xué)習(xí)隨隨 筆筆 閱讀理解閱讀理解N H C EN H C E自測自測技巧技巧BackPara. 14 He had brought a bottle of French wine
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