英語對劃線部分提問教學(xué)相關(guān)

1、第一部分：對劃線部分提問1、對“地點”提問用where。 如：(1).they are studying chinese in china. where are they studying chinese?2、就“時間”提問用when。如：(2).she came to japan in 1990. when did she come to japan?3、對“時刻、點鐘”提問用what time。如：(3).he often goes to bed at ten. what time does he often go to bed?4、對“誰”提問用who。如：(4).the girl is

2、 standing at the station. who is standing at the station?(5).they often go home with tom. who do they often go home with?5、對“誰的”提問用whose。如：(6).i will meet my father. whose father will you meet?6、對“年齡”提問用how old。如：(7).the man over there is sixty. how old is the man over there?7、對“哪一個”提問用which。如：(8).s

3、he likes the new skirt. which skirt does she like?8、對“顏色”提問用what colour。如：(9).her blouse is white. what colour is her blouse?9、對“職業(yè)”提問用what。如：(10).his mother is a teacher. what is his mother?10、對“次數(shù)”提問用how many times。如：(11).he has been to england twice. how many times has he been to england?11、對“數(shù)量”

4、提問用how many(表示可數(shù)) 或how much(表示不可數(shù))。如：(12).there are fifty students in class 1. how many students are there in class 1?(13).she spent ten yuan on the book. how much did she spend on the book?12、對“方式、方法”或“感覺如何”提問用how。如：(14).we come to school on foot. how do you come to school?(15).she is feeling much

5、better now. how is she feeling now?13、對“原因”提問用why。如：(16).he didnt come here because he was ill yesterday. why didnt he come here?14、對“做什么”提問用whatdo /doing/done。 如：(17).they are going to visit the factory next week. what are they going to do next week?(18).you are looking at the blackboard. what are

6、you doing?(19).they have seen the film. what have they done?15、對“一段時間”提問用how long。如(20).we have stayed here for six years. how long have you stayed here?(21).he has worked in beijing since 1980. how long has he worked in beijing?16、對“頻度”提問用how often。 如：(22).she is late for school once a week. how of

7、ten is she late for school?(23).we sometimes get up at 10:00. how often do you get up at 10:00?17、對“將來的一段時間”提問用how soon。 如：(24).lucy will be back in four days. how soon will lucy be back?18、對“高度”提問用how tall(表示人)或how high(表示物)。如：(25).the man is two metres tall. how tall is the man?(26).the hill is 30

8、0 metres high. how high is the hill?19、對“長度”、“寬度”提問，用how long, how wide。 如：(27).the desk is four metres long. how long is the desk?(28).the river is one hundred metres wide. how wide is the river?20、對“星期幾”提問用what day。如：(29).today is friday. what day is today?21、對“日期”提問用whatthe date。 如：(30). yesterda

9、y was july 1, 1995. what was the date yesterday?22、對“距離”提問用how far。如：(31).its 300 metres from my home to school. how far is it from your home to school?23、對“號碼”提問用what size。如：(32).i want size 42 shoes. what size shoes do you want?(33).she bought a size 68 blouse last week. what size blouse did she b

10、uy last week?24、對“天氣狀況”提問用“whatthe weather like?”。如：(34).today is rainy. what is the weather like today?25、對天氣的溫度提問用：what temperature is it today? how many degrees is it today? what is the temperature today?注意事項：1劃線部分作定語時，應(yīng)連同后面的名詞一起提到句首。如：(34).thats our school. whose school is that?(35).she is weari

11、ng a white skirt. what colour skirt is she wearing?2劃線部分作主語時，應(yīng)直接使用特殊疑問詞替換。如：(36).tom often comes to china. who often comes to china?(37).the book is on the shelf. what is on the shelf?3劃線部分是謂語動詞及賓語時，應(yīng)使用whatdo/doing/done替換劃線部分。如：(38).they often read english in the morning. what do they often do in th

12、e morning?(39).he is writing a letter now. what is he doing now?(40).they have seen the film. what have they done?4. 對“there are”句型中的主語劃線用what。(41). there are two books on the desk.-what's on the desk?教資材料2特殊疑問句(1) 用疑問詞引導(dǎo)的疑問句叫做特殊疑問句?；卮鹛厥庖蓡柧鋾r不能用yes或no。用降調(diào)。為了便于理解、掌握特殊疑問句，我們把疑問詞分為三類： 疑問代詞：what，who，

13、which，whose，whom 疑問副詞：when，where，why，how 疑問形容詞：what（which，whose）+名詞 1 疑問代詞的用法 1. what引導(dǎo)的疑問句，此類疑問句可以對主語、表語和賓語提問。 a. 對主語提問what is in your pocket？ 你口袋里有什么？ 這個問題可以有兩種回答： a：there is an egg in it. 在口袋里有一個蛋。 b：an egg is（in it）. 一個蛋（在里面）。 what's in the room？ 屋子里有什么？ there are a lot of chairs in it. =a 1

14、ot of chairs are in it.有許多椅子。 注意 回答此句型的問題時，答句的單復(fù)數(shù)根據(jù)實際情況而定。 b.對賓語提問 what did you buy？你買了什么？ i bought a bike.我買了輛自行車。 c.對表語提問what is this？這是什么？ it's a bench.這是一條長凳。 what is your mother？你媽媽是干什么的？注意 what is+人？此句型是問人的職業(yè)，一般譯為“是干什么的？” she is a teacher.她是個老師。 2. who，whom，whose引導(dǎo)的疑問句，此類疑問句可以對主語、表語和賓語提問。

15、who broke the window？（對主語提問）誰打破了窗戶？ li ming did.李明打破的。who可以對主語和表語提問。whom是who的賓格，對賓語提問，但在口語中who可以代替whom。who is that woman？（對表語提問） 那個女人是誰？ she is my mother.她是我媽媽。（關(guān)系） 或者：she is rose.她是羅思。（姓名）注意 who is+人？是詢問某人的姓名或與人關(guān)系的問句。與what is+人？（問人的職業(yè)）不同。 whose is this umbrella？這傘是誰的？ this umbrella is my sister'

16、;s. 這傘是我姐姐的。 注意 whose之后如果沒有名詞時，表示“誰的（東西）”。 3. which引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句此類疑問句可以對主語和賓語提問。 which is tom's？（對主語提問）哪個是湯姆的？ this is his.這是他的。 which does he want？（對賓語提問） 他想要哪一個？ he wants the green one.他想要那個綠色的。 注意 疑問詞what，who，which在句中作主語時，語序是陳述句語序。一般情況你要根據(jù)劃線部分的意思或者成分來提問對時間提問用 when對地點提問用where對人提問用 who對多長時間提問用how lo

17、ng對頻率提問用how often對物體提問，做什么提問用what還有很多的，需要積累啊，疑問句之后用一般問句的語序如果劃線部分是地點的，一般用where.例如： he went to the zoo yesterday. 提問就應(yīng)該是where did he go yesterday?如果劃線部分是數(shù)量的，當(dāng)名詞屬于可數(shù)名詞時，用how many。當(dāng)名詞屬于不可數(shù)名詞時，用how much. 答案補充 例如：he has five books.提問是how many books does he have?he has five yuan.提問是how much does he have?如果

18、劃線部分是身份后者工作職位時，用what 來提問。例如his is a teacher.提問就是what is he?或者what is his job?如果劃線部分是時間的，用when來提問。例如：he goes to bed at 10 everyday.提問： when does he go to bed everyday? 答案補充如果劃線部分是人時，有兩種情況：1.he is the winner.提問是who is the winner?2.the book is mike.(當(dāng)某物屬于某人時，用whose)提問是whose book is this?對劃線部分提問的方法一、 弄清特殊疑問句的基本用法與結(jié)構(gòu)特殊疑問句是由疑問詞提問的句子。疑問詞包括疑問代詞(如what, who, which, whose等)和疑問副詞(如when, where, why, how等)。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)是“疑問詞+一般疑問句”：what are you doing?你在做什么？which child knows the answer?哪個孩子知道答案？whose bicycle is this?這是誰的自行車？when can you come?你什么時候能來？where are you from?你從什么地方來？why are