2011-2019年高考全國卷完形填空試題匯編

1、2011-2019年高考全國卷完形填空試題匯編1 （2011全國I卷）In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory 36course about 20years ago.The professor 37the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filledwith dried beans （ S. ） , and i

2、nvited the students to 38how many beans thejar contained After 39shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professorsmiled a thin, dry smile, announced the 40answer, and went on saying，”You have just 41an important lesson about science That is: Never42 your own senses"Twenty years later, the 43could g

3、uess what the professor had in mindHe 44himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting 45into an unknown world invisible （無形的）to the 46 ,which can be discovered only through scientific 47 But the seventeen-year-oldgirl could not accept or even 48 the invitation. She was just49 to un

4、derstand the world And she 50that her firsthandexperience could be the 51 _The professor, however, said that it was 52 He was taking away her only 53for knowing and was providing her with no substitute. UI remember feeling small and 54 ,nthe women says, uand I did the only thing I could do. I 55 the

5、 course that afternoon, and I havent gone near sciencesiiice.36A. artB. historyC. scienceD. math37 .A. searched forB. looked atC got throughD marched into38A. countB guessC. reportD. watch39 .A. warningB. givingC turning awayD listening to40A. readyB. possibleC correctD. difficult41A. 1 earnedB. pre

6、paredC. taughtD. taken42A. loseB. trustC. sharpenD. show43.A. lecturerB. scientistC. speakerD. woman44.A. describedB. respectedC. sawD served45.A. voyageB. movementC.changeD.rush46.A. professorB. eyeC. knowledgeD. light47.A. modelB.sensesC spiritD methods48.A. hearB. makeC. presentD. refuse49.A. sug

7、gestingB. besinningC pretendingD waiting50.A. believedB. doubtedC provedD explained51.A. growthB. strengthC. faithD. truth52.A. firmB. interestingC wrongD acceptable53.A. taskB. toolC. successD. connection54.A. cruelB. proudC. frightenedD. brave55.A. droppedB. startedC. passedD. missed2 （2011全國II卷）T

8、liere are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. Wc can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the 21home from workill the evenings. A man will be 22the newspaper, and seconds later it 23as if he is trying to 24it. Or he will fall asleq）oil the shoulder

9、of the stranger 25next to him. 26 lace where unplanned short sleep27is ill the lecture hall where a student will start snoring （扌J 軒）so 28that the professor has to ask another student to 29the sleeper awake A more embarrassing） situation occurs when a student starts falling intosleep and the 30of th

10、e head pushes the aim off the 31, andthe mo-ement cames the 32of the body along. The student wakes up oil thefloor with no 33of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when 34 Police reports are foil of 35that occur when people fall into sleep and go 36the road If the drivers are 37, they ar

11、e notseriously hurt. One woman's car,38、 went into the river. She woke up in fbur feet of 39andthought it was raining. When people are really 40, nothing will stop themfrom falling asleep no matter where they are.21.A. wayB. tiackC. pathD.roadA. buyingB. foldingC delheringD reading23.A. actsB. s

12、howsC appearsD. sounds24.A. openB. eatC findD. finish25.A. lyingB waitingC talkingD sitting26.A. NextB. EveryC. AnotherD. One27.A. goes onB. ends upC. lastsD. retimis2&A. bravelyB. happilyC. loudlyD. carelessly29.A. leaveB shakeC keepD. watch30.A. sizeB shapeC. weightD strength31.A. cushionB. de

13、skC shoulderD.book32.A. actionB positionC. restD side33.A. memoryB reasonC questionD. puipose34.A. thinkingB workingC. walkingD driving35.A. changesB亡ventsC iduasD accidents36.A. upB. offC alongD. down37.A. luckyB awakeC. calmD. stiong3&A. in timeB. at fii'stC as usualD for example39.A. dust

14、B waterC grassD. bush40.A. tiredB. dnuikC lonelyD. lazy3 （2012全國新課標(biāo)卷）Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks36 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more37 than we realize In fact, non-verbal（非言 in）comniunication takes up about50% of what w

15、e really 38.And body language is particularly39when we attempt to communicate across cultiues hideed, what is calledbody language is so 40a part of us that ifs actually often unnoticed. Andmisiuiderstandings occur as a result of it. 41,different societies tieat the 42between people differently. Nort

16、hern Europeans usually do not like having43 contact（接 觸!）even with friends、and certainly not with44 People from Latin Anieiican countries，45, touch each otherquite a lot. Therefore, ifs possible that in 46it may look like a Latino is47a Nonvegian all over the room The Latino, tiying to express frien

17、dship,will keep moving 48 The Norwegian、very probably seeing tliis aspushiness, will keep 49 , which the Latino will in return regard as50 .Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51And only a part of itis in the words themselves. And when parties are from 52cultures, there's astiong possi

18、bility of 53 But whatever the situation is, the best54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be55 36. A. straighter37. A sounds38. A. hope39. A. imnwdiate40. A. wellB. louderB. invitationsB.receiveB. misleadingB. far41. A. For example42. A. trade43. A. eye44. A. strangers45 A

19、. in other wordsB. TliusB. distanceB. verbalB. relativesB. on the other handC harderC feelingsC discoverC. importantC. muchC HoweverC connectionD. fiutlierD messagesD meanD. difficultD. longD In shortD gi'eetingsD telephoneD. enemiesC. bodilyC neighborC. in a similar way D by all means46. A. tro

20、uble47. A. disturbing48. A. closer49. A. stepping fonvardB. conveTsation B. helpingB. fasterB. going onC silenceD experimentC guidingD followingC inD. awayC backing away D coming out50. A. weakness51. A. talk52. A. different53. A. cunosity 54 A. chance55. A. noticedB. carelessness B. travel B. Europ

21、ean B. excitement B. timeB treatedC. fiiendlinessC laughC LatinoD coldnessD. thinkD. richC misunderstandingD nen*ousnessC. resultD adviceC respectedD pleased4 （2012全國II卷）Aiound twenty years ago I was living in Ybrk. 21 I had a lot ofexperience and a Master degree. I could not find 22work.I was 23a s

22、chool bus to make ends meet and 24with a fiiendof mine, for I had lost my flat. I had 25 fi*e interviews （面試）with acompany and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not 26thejob. "Why has my life become so 27?" I thought painfully.As I pulled the bus over to 28a little girl, sh

23、e handed me an eamng29I should keep it 30somebody claimed （認(rèn)領(lǐng)）it. The eamngwas painted black and said “BE HAPPY".At first I got angiy. Then it 31me I had been giving all of my32to what was going wrong with my 33rather than what wasright! I decided then and there to make a 34of fifty things I wa

24、s happy with.Later, I decided to 35more things to the list. Tliat night there was a phonecall for 36from a lady who was a diiector at a large37 She asked me if I would 38a one-day lectiu-e on stress （壓力）management to 200 medical workers I said yesMy 39there went very well, and before long I got a we

25、ll-paid job. Tothis day I know that it was because I changed my way of 40that I completelychanged my丘傳21.A. AsB ThoughC. IfD. When22. A. successfulB extiaC satisfyingD convenient23. A. drivingB repairingC takingD. designing24. A. workingB travellingC discussingD. living25. A prepared forB attendedC

26、asked forD. held26. A. 1 oseB. likeC findD. get27. A. hardB. busyC seriousD. short28. A. wave atB. diop offC call onD. look for29. A. orduringB. promisingC sayingD. showing30. A. in caseB or elseC. as ifD now that31. A. hurtB. hitC. caughtD. moved32. A. feelingsB attentionC strengthD. interests33. A

27、. opinionsB. educationC. experiencesD. life34. A. listB.bookC checkD.copy35. A. comiectB. turnC keepD. add36. A. herB a passengerC. meD. my friend37. A. hospitalB factoiyC restaurantD. hotel38. A. listen toB. re4ewC. giveD. talk about39. A. planB. choiceC. dayD. tour40. A. operationB. speakingC empl

28、oyment D flunking5 （2013全國新課標(biāo)卷I）I went to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday”，which was to make us more 36the problems faced by disabled people We were asked to “ 37adisability for several hours one Sunday. Some members, 38, chose to usewheelchairs. Others wore sound-blocking eaiplugs （耳塞）or blin

29、dfolds （ER 罩）.Just sitting in the wheelchair was a 39expenence. I had never consideredbefore how 40 it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down, my41made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not 42 Tlien Iwondered where to put my 43 It took me quite a while to get the metalfootiest （腳踏板）into 4

30、4 I took my first uneasy look at what was to bemy only means of 45for several hours. For disabled people, "adopting awheelchair5 is not a temporaiy （臨時的）46I tried to find a 47position and thouglit it might be restfiiL 48kind of nice, to be 49around for a wliile. Looking around. I50 I would have

31、 to handle the thing myself. My hands started to ache as I51 the lieay metal wheels. I came to know that controlling the52 of the wheelchak was not going to be a（n） 53task.My wheelchair expenment was soon 54 It made a deep impression onme. A few hours of "disability gave me only a taste of the

32、55 , bothphysical and mental, that disabled people must overcome.36. A. cunous aboutB. interested inC. aware ofD. carefbl with37. A. cureB. preventC. adopt（挑選）D. analyze38. A. insteadB. strangelyC.as usualD. like me39. A. 1 earningB. workingC. satisfyingD. relaxing40. A. convenientB. awkwardC boring

33、D. exciting41. A. heightB. forceC. skill JD. weight42. A. lockedB. repairedC poweiedD. grasped43 A. handsB. feetC keysD handles44. A. placeB. actionC. playD. effect45. A. operationB. communicationC transportationD. production46. A. explorationB. educationC experimentD. entertainment47. A. flexibleB.

34、 safeC. startingD comfortable48. A. yetB. justC. stillD. even49. A. shownB. pushedC drivenD. guided50. A. realizedB. suggestedC. agieedD. admitted51. A. liftedB. turnedC. pressedD. seized52. A. pathB. positionC. directionD. way53. A. easyB. heavyC. majorD. extia54. A. forgottenB. repeatedC conducted

35、D finished55. A. weaknessesB. challengesC. anxietiesD. illnesses6 （2013高考新課標(biāo)全國卷H）Michael Gixenbei'g is a vury popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or arts. But people in the streets 21him, especially those who are 22.For those people, lie is "Gloves” Gieenberg How did he get that

36、23? Helooks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and canying a briefcase. But he's 24_ His briefcase always lias some gloves.Ill winter, Mr. Gixenberg does not 25like other New Yorkers, who lookat the sidewalk and 26the sti'eet Hu looks around at 27 He stopswhen he 28someone with no gl

37、oves He gives them a pair and then he 29, looking for more people with cold 30.On winter days, Mr. Greenberg 31gloves Duiing the rest of the year,lie 32gloves. People who have heard about him 33him gloves,and he has many in his apartmentMi; Gieenberg 34 doing tliis 21 years ago. Now, many poor NewYo

38、rkers know him and 35his behavior. But people who don't know himare sometimes 36him They don't realize that he just wants to make them37.It nuis in the 38 Micliaers father always helped the poor as hebelieved it made e*eiyone happier. Michael Gieenberg feels the 39 A pairof gloves may be a 4

39、0tiling, but it can make a big difference in winter.21. A. know aboutE. leam fromC. cheer forD. look after22. A. oldE busyC. kindD.poor23. A. jobB nameC. chanceD message24. A. calmB differentC. crazyD. curious25. A. actB soundC. feelD. diess26. A. cross overB drive alongC. huny downD. keep off27. A.

40、 carsB. peopleC street numbersD traffic lights28. A. helpsB choosesC. greetsD. sees29. A. holds upB hangs outC. moves onD. turns ai ound30. A. handsB. earsC.facesD. eyes31 A. searches forB stores upC gives awayD. puts on32 A. boiTowsB. sellsC. returnsD.buys33. A. callE sendC. lendD show34. A. delaye

41、dE rememberedC beganD. ewjoyed35. A. understandB. dislikeC. studyD. excuse36. A. sony forB satisfied withC proud ofD. siuprised by37. A. smartB. richC. specialD happy38. A. cityB. familyC neighbourhoodD. company39. A. honorB. painC. sameD cold40. A. smallB usefillC. delightfillD comforting7 （2014新課標(biāo)

42、I）As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine（常規(guī)）basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 41at work inpeople of all 42 For example, on Christmas morning, children areexcited about 43with their new toys But their 44soonwears off and by January thos

43、e 45toys can be found put away in thebasement. The world is full of 46stamp albums and unfinished models,each standing as a monument to someones 47interest. When parentsbring home a pet, their child 48bathes it and brushes its fur. Within ashort time, however, the 49of caring for the animal is hande

44、d over to theparents. Adolescents enter high school with great 50but are soon lookingforward to 51 The same is true of the young adults going to collegeAnd then, how many 52. who now complain （抱怨）about the longdrives to work, 53drove for hours at a time when they first 54theii' driver license （執(zhí)

45、照）？ Before people retire, they usually 55 to do a lot of 56things, which they never had57do while working But 58after retirement, the golfing, thefishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they 59 And, like the child in January, they go searching for new 6041. A.

46、 principleB. habitC weakerD. power42. A. partiesB. racesC countriesD ages43. A. workingB. livingC. playingD going44. A. confidenceB. interestC. anxietyD. sorrow45 A. sameB. extraC. funnyD. expensive46. A. well-organizedB. colorfullyprintedC. newly collectedD. half-filled47. A. broadB. passingC. diff

47、erentD. main48. A. silentlyB. impatientlyC. gladlyD worriedly49. A. promiseB. burdenC. rightD. game50. A. courageB. calmnessC. confusionD. excitement51. A. graduationB. independenceC. responsibilityD success52. A. childrenB. studentsC. adultsD retirees53. A. carefullyB. eagerlyC. nervouslyD. bravely

48、54 A. requiredB. obtainedC noticedD discovered55.A. needB. learnC. startD. plan56. A. greatB. strongC. difficultD correct57. A. timeB. moneyC. skillsD knowledge58. A. onlyB. wellC evenD. soon59. A. lostB.choseC. leftD. quit60. A. petsB. toysC friendsD colleagues8 （2014新課標(biāo)H）Joe Simpson and Simon Yate

49、s were the fii'st people to climb the West Face of the Siula Giande in the Andes moiuitaiiis. They reached the top 41、but on theirway back conditions were very 42 Jo© fell and broke his leg. They both knewthat if Simon 43alone, he would probably get back44 But Simon decided to risk his 45an

50、d tiy to lower Joe downthe mountain on a rope （繩）As they 46down, the weather got worse. Then another 47occuned Tliey couldn't see or hear each other and, 48、 Simon lowered liisfiiend over the edge of a precipice （山肖壁）.It was 49for Joe to climb backor for Simon to pull him up. Joe's 50was pul

51、ling Simon slowly towards theprecipice 51、after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simonhad to 52 In tears, he cut the rope Joe 53into a large crevasse（裂縫）ill the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in tenible pain. He couldn't walk, but lie 54to get out of the crevasse an

52、d started to55towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers 56Simon had 57the camp at the foot of the mountain He thought thatJoe must be 58but he didn't want to leave 59. Three days later,ill the middle of the night, he heard Joe's voice Hu couldn't 60it. Joe wasthere, a few meters fi'o

53、m their tent, still alive41.A humedlyE carefiillyC. successfullyD. early42. A. difficultE similarC specialD nonnal43. A. climbedB. workedC restedD continued44. A. unwillinglyB. safelyC. slowlyD. regi-etfxilly45. A. foitimeB. timeC. healthD. life46. A. layB. settledC. wentDlo ok己d47. A. damageB. stonnC changeD. ti-ouble48. A. by mistakeB by chanceC by choiceD. by luck49. A. umiecessaiyB. practicalC importantD impossible50. A. heightB. weightC. strengthD. equipment51. A. FinallyB. PatientlyC. SurelyD. Quickly52. A. stand backB take a restC mak