Unit 6 Reading BAn ingenious Letter

1、UUNITNIT 6 R 6 READINGEADING B A B ANN INGENIOUSINGENIOUS L LETTERETTERThere once lived a lad who was deeply in love with a girl, but disliked by the girls father, who didnt want to see any further development of their love.限定性定于從句，限定性定于從句，關(guān)系詞：關(guān)系詞：who, who, 修飾先行詞修飾先行詞a lad.a lad.非限定非限定性定語從句，性定語從句， 修

2、飾先行詞修飾先行詞the girls father.the girls father.be in love with sb. be in love with sb. 與與相愛相愛further: further: 進(jìn)一步地進(jìn)一步地The lad The lad was eager to was eager to write to the girl.write to the girl.eager:eager:熱切的熱切的, , 渴望的，渴求的渴望的，渴求的She listened with eager attention.她聚精會(huì)神地傾聽。The engineer was an eager pa

3、rticipant in technical co-operation.那位工程師熱心參與技術(shù)合作。He is eager about his studies.他對(duì)自己的研究很熱心。be eager to do sth. 急切地想做，熱切地盼望做be eager about sth. 熱心，渴望be eager after sth. 渴求He is eager to learn how to drive a car.他急于想學(xué)會(huì)開車。We should be eager after knowledge. yet he was quite sure that the father would r

4、ead it first.yet: 然而，但是be quite sure : 十分確定The boy is so fat and yet he runs very fast.這男孩很胖, 但卻跑得很快。他雖然年紀(jì)很大了, 但還很強(qiáng)壯。He is very old, yet he is quite strong.He is very old, yet he is quite strong.expressexpress k kspres spres v.表達(dá); 表示; 顯而易見; 快遞郵寄adj.特快的; 迅速的; 用快遞寄送的; 明確的n.特快列車; 快遞服務(wù)adv.使用快速服務(wù)He expre

5、ssed his views at the meeting.他在會(huì)上發(fā)表了自己的觀點(diǎn)?？燔嚳燔嘥hat evening they saw her get on the No.12 special express to London.那天晚上他們看見她上了開往倫敦的12次特快車。Express mail service has already begun in Shaoyang.在邵陽(yáng), 特快專遞服務(wù)早已開始。Ill Ill do nothing butdo nothing but marry you. marry you.do nothing but dodo nothing but do(

6、(動(dòng)詞原形）：僅，只動(dòng)詞原形）：僅，只At present I can do nothing but wait.目前,我只好等待.他整天什么也不做除了看電視.他整天只看電視。He did nothing but watch TVHe did nothing but watch TV all the day. all the day.Ill devote myself to you.devotedevote d dv vt t vt.把奉獻(xiàn)（給），把專用（于）; 奉獻(xiàn)devote. to sth./doing sthdevote. to sth./doing sth.He decided to

7、devote the rest of his life todevote the rest of his life to scientific investigation.他決定將自己的余生獻(xiàn)給科學(xué)研究事業(yè)。他把自己獻(xiàn)給了祖國(guó)的教育事業(yè)。他把所有的時(shí)間都花在了學(xué)習(xí)上。He devoted himself to He devoted himself to the the educationaleducational cause of the cause of the motherland.motherland.退休后，他把大部分的時(shí)間放在陪伴家人上。He devoted most of his

8、time to He devoted most of his time to his family after retirement.his family after retirement.He spent most time with his familyHe spent most time with his family after retirement. after retirement.Mostly, he stayed with his family Mostly, he stayed with his family after retirement.after retirement

9、.He devoted most time to his family He devoted most time to his family when he retired.when he retired.I sincerelysincerely want to let you know what I what I said is true.said is true.what I said is true. what I said is true. 我所說的是真的。我所說的是真的。 我說我說的都是真心話。的都是真心話。主語為what I said. 謂語is. 表語true.sincerely

10、sincerely：Yours sincerely,寫信結(jié)尾用語Pease do me a favor do me a favor by ending our relations and refrain from refrain from writing me a reply.favor favor fe fev v n. n. 好感好感; ; 寵愛寵愛; ; 關(guān)切關(guān)切; ; 歡心歡心 vt. vt. 支持支持; ; 贊成贊成; ; 照顧照顧; ; 促成促成do sb. a favordo sb. a favor幫某人一個(gè)忙幫某人一個(gè)忙Please refrain from refrain f

11、rom smoking.I made a terrific effort to refrain from refrain from tears.tears.我狠著心把淚止住.請(qǐng)勿吸煙。請(qǐng)勿吸煙。I dont love you any longer.他知道自己不再年輕他知道自己不再年輕. .她不再能上學(xué)了她不再能上學(xué)了. .我不能再等了。我不能再等了。I no longer love you.I no longer love you.HeknowsthatheisnolongerHeknowsthatheisnolongeryoungyoung. He knows that he is not

12、young any longer. He knows that he is not young any longer.ShecouldnolongergotoschoolShecouldnolongergotoschool.She could not go to school any longer.She could not go to school any longer.IcantIcant wait waitanylonger.anylonger.I can no longer wait.I can no longer wait.No longer No longer 常位于實(shí)意動(dòng)詞之前，

13、助動(dòng)詞、情常位于實(shí)意動(dòng)詞之前，助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、態(tài)動(dòng)詞、bebe動(dòng)詞之后，有時(shí)候可以位于句末或動(dòng)詞之后，有時(shí)候可以位于句末或句首。句首。我不再是個(gè)學(xué)生了我不再是個(gè)學(xué)生了. .他不在這兒居住了他不在這兒居住了I Imm no longer no longer a student.a student.He He no longer no longer liveslives here.= here.= He doesnt live here any longer He doesnt live here any longer.Having read Having read the letterthe

14、letter, , the father felt the father felt relievedrelieved and gave it to his daughter and gave it to his daughter with a with a lightlight heart. heart.“讀完了信后讀完了信后”，此處，此處Having read Having read 是是現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。表示現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。表示read read 動(dòng)作先于動(dòng)作先于felt felt relievedrelieved發(fā)生。發(fā)生。分句分句主句主句如釋重負(fù)的如釋重負(fù)的心情愉悅的心情愉悅的relie

15、ve vt.解除; 緩解; 換班; （去廁所的一種委婉說法）方便Drugs can relieve much of the pain.藥物能夠大大地緩解病痛。A porter relieved her of the three large cases.The party leader has been relieved of has been relieved of his post.relieveof: relieveof: 解除，解除， 緩解緩解一個(gè)行李搬運(yùn)工替她扛了一個(gè)行李搬運(yùn)工替她扛了3 3個(gè)大包。個(gè)大包。這個(gè)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人被免除了職務(wù)。這個(gè)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人被免除了職務(wù)。relieve +rel

16、ieve +地名：解放地名：解放relieve oneself: relieve oneself: 上廁所上廁所be/feel relieved: be/feel relieved: 釋然，寬心，一塊石頭落了釋然，寬心，一塊石頭落了地地We were relieved to hear that she was out We were relieved to hear that she was out of danger.of danger.看到莉莉安全地到達(dá)河那邊，他放下心來?？吹嚼蚶虬踩氐竭_(dá)河那邊，他放下心來。聽說她脫險(xiǎn)了聽說她脫險(xiǎn)了, , 我們的心才放下來。我們的心才放下來。He was

17、 relieved to see Lily reachHe was relieved to see Lily reach the other side of the river safely. the other side of the river safely.The girl also felt quite pleased after she read it carefully, forfor her lad still had a deep love forfor her.forfor表原因，后面跟句子。表原因，后面跟句子。forfor前面一定要加逗前面一定要加逗號(hào)。號(hào)。The grou

18、nd is wet, forfor it rained last night. 地面是濕的，因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)樽蛲硐逻^雨。因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)閷?duì)對(duì)She found She found the keythe key: only : only every other lineevery other line should be read,should be read,every +every +單數(shù)名詞：?jiǎn)螖?shù)名詞： 每一個(gè)每一個(gè)every other /every other /序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞+ +單數(shù)名詞單數(shù)名詞= =every +every +基數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞+ +復(fù)數(shù)名詞：復(fù)數(shù)名詞： 每隔每隔/每每every other line=every two linesevery other line=every two lines每隔一行每隔一行 每?jī)尚忻績(jī)尚写鸢福P(guān)鍵，鑰匙答案，關(guān)鍵，鑰匙每隔一行每隔一行We go there We go there every t