新概念第一冊Lesson71-72PPT課件

1、Review第1頁/共55頁in/on/at 表時間：in in June / in summer /in 2011 in the morning/ afternoon/ evening （in 表月、季、年、上、下午和晚）on on Monday/ on June 12th at at five oclock/ at noon/at nightin/at 表地點(diǎn)： in in China/ in Zhengzhouat at home/ at school/ at the butchers （on 在具體某一天 （at 用在時間點(diǎn)） （in 在大地點(diǎn)）（at 在小地點(diǎn)）第2頁/共55頁 Ne

2、w words and expressions第3頁/共55頁awful /fl/ adj. 讓人討厭的，壞的讓人討厭的，壞的telephone /telfn/ v. & n. 打電話；電話打電話；電話time /tam/ n. 次（數(shù)）次（數(shù)）answer /ns/ v. 接（電話）接（電話）last /lst/ adj. 最后的，前一次的最后的，前一次的phone /fn/ n. 電話電話（=telephone）again /gen/ adv. 又一次地又一次地say /se v. 說說 said /sed/第4頁/共55頁/fl/lst/gen /sed/ns/tam/telfn

3、/se/第5頁/共55頁lasttelephoneanswerawfulphoneagainsaysaidtime第6頁/共55頁awful adj. 讓人討厭的，讓人討厭的， 壞的壞的awfully adv. 非常非常（在表示負(fù)面的情景中，可用（在表示負(fù)面的情景中，可用awfully代替代替very） I am awfully (very) sorry. 第7頁/共55頁time n. 次（數(shù)）次（數(shù)） time在英語中作在英語中作不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞時表示時表示“時間時間”；作；作可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞時表示時表示“次數(shù)次數(shù)”， 三次或三次以上通常用基數(shù)詞三次或三次以上通常用基數(shù)詞+times表

4、示：表示： 一次一次 once， 兩次兩次 twice， 三次三次 three times 七次七次 seven times第8頁/共55頁on time 按時，準(zhǔn)時in time 及時all the time 一直once upon a time 很久很久以前第9頁/共55頁answer v. 接（電話）接（電話） v. 對對作出反應(yīng)；響應(yīng)作出反應(yīng)；響應(yīng)answer the phone/telephone 接電話接電話answer the door/doorbell 應(yīng)聲應(yīng)聲開門開門 v. 回答；答復(fù)answer a letter 回信Please answer the questions.

5、請回答問題。第10頁/共55頁 n. 答案；解決辦法；答復(fù)答案；解決辦法；答復(fù)Please give me an answer.你知道第十題的答案嗎？Do you know the answer to question 10?第11頁/共55頁last adj. 前一次的前一次的 最后的最后的 last + 時間， 表示過去上個星期 上個月 去年last weeklast monthlast year第12頁/共55頁say v. 說說過去式 saidsay to sb. 對某人說第13頁/共55頁Notes on the text課文注釋課文注釋第14頁/共55頁Listen and ans

6、wer the questionsHow did Pauline answer the telephone at nine oclock?第15頁/共55頁She said, This is Paulines mother. Please dont telephone my daughter again!第16頁/共55頁JANE: Whats Ron Marston like, Pauline?PAULINE: Hes awful! He telephoned me four times yesterday, and three times the day before yesterday.

7、PAULINE: He telephoned the office yesterday morning and yesterday afternoon. My boss answered the telephone.JANE: What did your boss say to him?PAULINE: He said, Pauline is typing letters. She cant speak to you now!第17頁/共55頁P(yáng)AULINE: Then I arrived home at six oclock yesterday evening. He telephoned

8、again. But I didnt answer the phone!JANE: Did he telephone again last night?PAULINE: Yes, he did. He telephoned at nine oclock.JANE: What did you say to him?PAULINE: I said, This is Paulines mother. Please dont telephone my daughter again!JANE: Did he telephone again?PAULINE: No, he didnt!第18頁/共55頁L

9、esson 71 Hes awful!Whats Ron Marston like, Pauline? What is like? 。怎么樣？ Whats the weather like? 天氣怎么樣？ Whats Tom like? Tom人怎么樣？第19頁/共55頁Hes awful. be awful 讓人討厭的，厭惡的 = make sb. sick Gegewu is awful. Gegewu makes me sick.第20頁/共55頁He telephoned me four times yesterday, three times the day before yeste

10、rday.u 一般過去時u telephone的過去式：telephonedu time 時間；次數(shù)u once 一次 twice 兩次 three times 三次 four times 四次第21頁/共55頁He telephoned me four times yesterday, three times the day before yesterday. the day before yesterday 前天 時間狀語 今天 today 昨天 yesterday 前天 the day before yesterday 第22頁/共55頁He telephoned the office

11、yesterday morning and yesterday afternoon.telephone sb / sth 給打電話時間狀語 yesterday morning 昨天早上 yesterday afternoon 昨天下午 yesterday evening 昨天晚上第23頁/共55頁My boss answered the telephone. answer the telephone 接電話 answer的過去式 answered 第24頁/共55頁What did your boss say to him?say to sb. 給某人說do的過去式：did第25頁/共55頁H

12、e said, “Pauline is typing letters.She cant speak to you. ”say的過去式：saidtype letters 打字speak to sb. 跟講話 tell 告訴 say 說 talk 談話第26頁/共55頁Then I arrived home at six oclock yesterday evening. arrive的過去式：arrived arrive at+小地點(diǎn) arrive in+大地點(diǎn) 具體幾點(diǎn)幾分前用介詞at第27頁/共55頁He telephoned again.But I didnt answer the pho

13、ne! again 再次，又一次 but 表示轉(zhuǎn)折 telephone的縮寫：phone第28頁/共55頁Did he telephone again last night?Yes, he did. did是do的過去式，過去式變一般疑問句時用did做助動詞。 last night 昨晚，前一晚 last week 上周 last month 上月 last year 去年第29頁/共55頁He telephoned at nine oclock.What did you say to him?I said, This is Paulines mother. Please dont telep

14、hone my daughter again. 第30頁/共55頁Did he telephone again?No, he didnt.過去式變一般疑問句時用did做助動詞。肯定回答：Yes, did.否定回答：No, didnt.第31頁/共55頁He telephoned me I said Did he .?My boss answered 一般過去時 表示過去發(fā)生的動作 主語+be/動詞的過去式+其他第32頁/共55頁一般過去時(I)概念：表示過去某一時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，通常以動詞的過去式表示，其否定句和各種疑問句靠助動詞did構(gòu)成。 Grammar第33頁/共55頁一般一般

15、過去過去時時(I)構(gòu)成1：（過去時間存在的狀態(tài)) be 的過去式是was 和were, was 用于第一人稱和第三人稱單數(shù)， were用于其他人稱，如：We were there at four oclock.(P140) Were you at the butchers.(P133) I was at home on Saturday.(P136)第34頁/共55頁表示過去某一時間發(fā)生的動作語法課堂 教學(xué)目標(biāo)一：一般過去時(II)知道一般過去過的幾種基本句型知道行為動詞一般過去時的構(gòu)成第35頁/共55頁行為動詞變一般過去時的構(gòu)成1.一般在動詞后直接加-ed answer-answered w

16、ait-waited2.以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的動詞直接加-d telephone-telephoned arrive-arrived3.以輔音加y結(jié)尾的，把y改為i，再加ed emptyemptied4.輔元輔結(jié)構(gòu)，雙寫最后一個輔音字母，再加-ed stop-stopped5.不規(guī)則動詞have-had , forget-forgot say-said, go-went, run-ran do-did, take -took第36頁/共55頁一般過去時的練習(xí)一般過去時的練習(xí)air-aired ，cleancleaned， open opened sharpensharpened，turn ontu

17、rned onlisten listened， boil boiled， arrive arrivedplay played，stay stayed，shave shaved，climb climbed， call called，telephone telephoned， empty emptied第37頁/共55頁本課重點(diǎn)語法本課重點(diǎn)語法1.) 肯定句：主語+過去式+其它 如：He telephoned me four times yesterday.2.) 否定句：主語+didnt+動詞原形+其它 如：He didnt telephone me four times yesterday.一

18、般過去過的幾種基本句型第38頁/共55頁本課重點(diǎn)語法本課重點(diǎn)語法4.) 特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+ did +主語+動 詞原形+其它？句末用問號。 如：When did he telephone you four times? He telephoned me four times yesterday?3.) 一般疑問句及其回答： Did +主語+動詞原形+其它？句末用問號。 肯定回答：yes, did. 否定回答：No, didnt. 如：Did he telephone you four times yesterday? Yes, he did . / No, he didnt.一般過去過的

19、幾種基本句型第39頁/共55頁本課重點(diǎn)語法本課重點(diǎn)語法陳述句：I walked to school yesterday.否定句：I didnt walk to school yesterday.一般疑問句：Did you walk to school yesterday? 回答：Yes, I did. /No, I didnt.一般一般過去過去時時(II)句型：句型：第40頁/共55頁小試牛刀 air clean open shave turn on listen boil arrive第41頁/共55頁 play stay shave climb telephone call empty s

20、harpen第42頁/共55頁句型變化變否定句 I arrived home last night. did arrive not I did not arrive home last night. I didnt arrive home last night.第43頁/共55頁變一般疑問句 I arrived home last night. did arrive Did you arrive home last night? Yes, I did. No, I didnt.第44頁/共55頁小試牛刀 I played a game yesterday.She arrived in Beij

21、ing last evening.Jack called Amy the day before yesterday.My mother emptied the bin yesterday morning.第45頁/共55頁Grammar 一般過去時 要跟表示過去的時間狀語連用 今天 today 昨天 yesterday 前天 the day before yesterday第46頁/共55頁She is airing the room now.- She it yesterday. It is raining now. It yesterday.It is snowing now. It ye

22、sterday.He is boiling some eggs. He some eggs yesterday.We are enjoying our lunch. We it yesterday, too. aired第47頁/共55頁總結(jié) 一般過去式 以實(shí)義動詞引導(dǎo)的一般過去時 動詞的過去式變化規(guī)則 表示過去時間的時間狀語 句型變化 變否定句 變一般疑問句第48頁/共55頁課堂小練習(xí)課堂小練習(xí):1、Anna, dinner is ready. Wheres Peter? He ( )his homework in his room.A does B did C is doing D wil

23、l do2、( ) are the two girls doing in the calssroom.A Who B What C Where D When3、Lucy is talking( )Tom ( )the sports meeting.A to; about B about; to C with; to D to; with4、Wang Bin is ( )a book. Li Tao is ( ) the blackboard.A reading; looking B reading; looking atC seeing; looking at D watching; looking for第49頁/共55頁6、He often ( )ping-pong with his friends. Now they( )ping-pong at school. A play;play B plays; playing C plays; are playing D plays; is playing7、Loo