新概念英語第三冊第5課pptPPT課件

1、extremist：extreme n. extreme sports： 極限運動極限運動 極端分子極端分子第1頁/共18頁Editor Edit（編輯）（編輯） Edition（版本）（版本） Editor：第2頁/共18頁Buckingham Palace British第3頁/共18頁 Statistics n.統(tǒng)計數(shù)字; “statistic”的復(fù)數(shù) There are no reliable statistics for the number of deaths in the battle. 關(guān)于陣亡人數(shù)沒有可靠的統(tǒng)計數(shù)字。 journalist n.新聞工作者，新聞記者 他是位杰出

2、的記者，為人也非常正派 He was an excellent journalist and a very fine man. 第4頁/共18頁Winter Palace第5頁/共18頁dismiss F : The manager dismissed him from his company.fire v. 他被炒魷魚了。He was fired from his job.辭職：辭職： resign from / quit 第6頁/共18頁 Originally adv.起初，原來 這座古建筑還保留著當(dāng)年的面貌。 This ancient building still looks as it

3、 did originally. 第7頁/共18頁 Editors of newspapers and magazines often go to extremes to provide their readers with unimportant facts and statistics. Go to extremes to doprovide sb with sth = provide sth for sb第8頁/共18頁 Last year a journalist had been instructed by a well known magazine to write an arti

4、cle on the presidents palace in a new African republic. A research on the African world . A speech on poverty about后面所跟的名詞范圍廣后面所跟的名詞范圍廣.On : 表示專業(yè)的學(xué)術(shù)性書籍或問題前用表示專業(yè)的學(xué)術(shù)性書籍或問題前用.關(guān)于非洲世界的一份研究關(guān)于非洲世界的一份研究關(guān)于貧窮的一份演講關(guān)于貧窮的一份演講第9頁/共18頁 When the article arrived, the editor read the first sentence and then refused t

5、o publish it. The article began: Hundreds of steps lead to the high wall which surrounds the presidents palace. refuse: turn down；decline；reject lead to導(dǎo)致，引起；通向；把帶到 過量的工作和過少的休息會引起疾病。 Too much work and too little rest often lead to illness. 條條大路通羅馬條條大路通羅馬 All roads lead to Rome.第10頁/共18頁 The editor a

6、t once sent the journalist a fax instructing him to find out the exact number of steps and the height of the wall . = The editor at once sent the journalist a fax and instructed him to - - - 在一個完整的句子中在一個完整的句子中(除并列句除并列句)，有且只有一個，有且只有一個謂謂語動詞語動詞，若再出現(xiàn)其他動詞，采用，若再出現(xiàn)其他動詞，采用非謂語非謂語形式。形式。Sample : I sat down and

7、 had a cup of tea. = I sat down to have a cup of tea. = I sat down having a cup of tea. instruct sb to do the number of+ U.n.pls第11頁/共18頁 The journalist immediately set out to obtain these important facts, but he took a long time to send them. , the editor was getting impatient, for the magazine wou

8、ld soon go to press. Set out to do sth.打算/著手做某事 = decide and try to do 她決心要打破陸上速度的世界紀(jì)錄。 She set out to break the world land speed record. getting impatient:現(xiàn)在進行時表示漸變的過程現(xiàn)在進行時表示漸變的過程 天漸漸黑了下來天漸漸黑了下來 Its getting dark. go to press The reporter filed his story just before the paper went to press.那名記者在報紙即將

9、付印前發(fā)出他的報導(dǎo)。第12頁/共18頁 He sent the journalist two more faxes, but received no reply. He sent yet another fax informing the journalist that if he did not reply soon he would be fired . When the journalist again failed to reply, the editor reluctantly published the article as it had originally been writt

10、en. as it had originally been written = in its original way.第13頁/共18頁 A week later, the editor at last received a fax from the journalist. Not only had the poor man been arrested , but he had been sent to prison as well . Not only-:用倒裝，表示強調(diào)。用倒裝，表示強調(diào)。 具有具有否定意義的詞或詞組否定意義的詞或詞組出現(xiàn)在句首出現(xiàn)在句首,要用倒要用倒裝裝. hardly

11、- - -when . no sooner - - -than . Neither. Little. In no way. Rarely. He not only likes playing basketball, but also likes playing PingPong. Not only does he like playing basketball, but also likes playing PingPong.第14頁/共18頁 However , he had at last been allowed to send a fax. In the fax,he informed

12、 the editor that he had been arrested while (he was) counting the 1,063 steps (which led ) to the fifteen-foot wall which surrounded the presidents palace . However , he had at last been allowed to send a fax in which he informed the editor that he had been arrested while counting the 1,063 steps le

13、ading to the fifteen-foot wall which surrounded the presidents palace . 第15頁/共18頁 However , he had at last been allowed to send a fax in which he informed the editor that he had been arrested while counting the 1,063 steps leading to the fifteen-foot wall which surrounded the presidents palace . I l

14、ooked at the floor and I was sleeping on the floor. _In which : =where 介詞介詞+關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞 = 關(guān)系副詞關(guān)系副詞 where I looked at the place and I spent most of my childhood at the place . _第16頁/共18頁連詞：連詞：When, unless, if, though/although, once后句子后句子的省略情況。的省略情況。1 Though (he was) late, he slipped into the classroom.2 Unles