八年級下Unit5SectionA23a3cPPT課件

1、1unit 5unit 5section a (3a-3c)2021-11-32021-11-32 在在時候時候 等公交等公交 （鬧鐘）響（鬧鐘）響 洗個熱水澡洗個熱水澡 錯過公交錯過公交 雨下得很大雨下得很大 接電話接電話 昨天很多人都昨天很多人都遭遇了暴風(fēng)雨。遭遇了暴風(fēng)雨。 at the time of wait for the bus go off take a hot shower miss the bus rain heavily pick up / answer the call 8. many people were caught in the rainstorm yesterd

2、ay.translate the expressions32021-11-34what color were the clouds in the sky? can you see any fallen trees? how were the windows?what else?a fallen houseblack cloudsa broken windowsome broken wooda piece of woodlook at the picture and the title in your book.2021-11-33a3a5 ben could hear strong winds

3、 outside his home in alabama. black clouds were making the sky very dark. with no light outside, it felt like midnight. the news on tv reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area. everyone in the neighborhood was busy. bens dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making

4、 sure the flashlights and radio were working. she also put some candles and matches on the table. ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. after dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outs

5、ide. ben could not sleep at first. he finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. when he woke up, the sun was rising. he went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. they joined the neighbors to

6、 help clean up the neighborhood together. although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.what is this passage about?weatherbefore the stormactivitiesduring the stormafter the storma storm in alabama2021-11-36 what was the weather like before the heavy r

7、ain started?2. what was the neighborhood like after the storm?(1) the strong winds were blowing outside. (2) black clouds were making the sky very dark. the neighborhood was in a mess. fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.2021-11-3read the passage and answer the questions.3a3a7th

8、e storm brought people closer togetherben could hear strong winds outside his home in alabama. black clouds were making the sky very dark. with no light outside, it felt like midnight. the news on tv reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area. everyone in the neighborhood was busy. bens dad was

9、 putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. she also put some candles and matches on the table. ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. after dinner, they tried to play a card game

10、, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside. ben could not sleep at first. he finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. when he woke up, the sun was rising. he went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. fallen trees, broken

11、windows and rubbish were everywhere. they joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.122021-11-38candleflashlightwhat did they need to get ready before the storm?radiomatchesmatch2021-

12、11-3part29how was the weather before and during the storm?strong windsheavy rainblack cloudsbeat againstthe storm broke many things apart.2021-11-3part2 & 3101.what was the weather like after the storm?2.what was the neighborhood like after the storm?the neighborhood was in a mess. fallen trees,

13、 broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.the sun was rising.the wind was dying down.2021-11-3part 411who what was she /he doing bens fatherbens motherben he was putting pieces of wood over the windowshe was making dinner with his mother.read para. 2 & 3 then fill the formshe was making sure t

14、he flashlight and radio were working. she was putting some candles and matches on the table. she was making dinner.whythey can do sth. to protect (保護保護)themselves.2021-11-312reordering events （重新排序）（重新排序） a. ben could hear strong winds outside his home when the news reported that a heavy rainstorm w

15、as in the area.b. ben helped clean up the neighborhood.c. ben fell asleep when the wind was dying down.d. ben woke up when the sun was rising.e. bens parents were busy preparing for the rainstorm.f. ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain beat heavily against the window.1_ 2_3_4_5_6_abcefd

16、2021-11-313 complete the sentences using information from the passage.1. when the news on tv was reported, strong winds _ outside.2. while bens mom was making sure the radio was working, his dad _.was putting pieces of wood over the windowswere blowing3. ben _ when the heavy rain finally started.4.

17、when ben _ at 3:00 a.m., the wind _.was helping his mom make dinnerfell asleep was dying downnow, you know something before, during and after the storm. please read the passage again and complete the sentences below2021-11-33b3b14ben could not sleep at first. he finally _ when the wind was_ at aroun

18、d 3:00a.m. when he woke up, the sun was_.he went outside with his family and found the neighborhood_. fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. they joined the neighbors to help _ the neighborhood together. although the storm _ many things _,it brought families and neighbors closer t

19、ogether.fall asleep die down rise clean up break apart fell asleepdying downrisingclean upbrokeapartin a mess2021-11-3151. did bens family have a good time playing the card game? why or why not?2. why couldnt ben fall asleep at first?3.what does the writer think of the storm?no, they didnt. because

20、it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.maybe ben was too afraid or maybe thats just because)although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together2021-11-316“although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors c

21、loser together.” 1. what other things can bring people closer together?2. how can we help each other in times of difficulty?3c. discuss the questions with a partner.互相幫助互相幫助在困難時期在困難時期post-reading:share your ideas and reasons with your partner first; then share them with the class.2021-11-33c3c17help

22、, teamwork and spirit volunteer worksports meetingschool tripolympic gamesearthquakeforest fireswhat other things can bring people closer together? 2021-11-3182. how can we help each other in times of difficulty?cheer people up by saying some kind words to encourage them(2) donate clothes, food and

23、other things to those who need help(3) donate some money to those who lost their homes(4) send some police officers and doctors to save the people in danger在困境中在困境中 - in times of 在在的時候的時候/時期時期2021-11-3191.with no light outside, it felt like midnight.外面外面 沒有光亮，感覺就像半夜一樣。沒有光亮，感覺就像半夜一樣?！?】with + n +adv

24、表伴隨狀況表伴隨狀況.譯作譯作“由于由于;因因為為” i cant do homework with the tv on.【2】 feel like “感覺像感覺像(是是)” e.g. i felt like i was a fish when i was swimming. i feel like _ (catch) a clod today.【注注】feel like doing sth = would like/want to do sth.i felt like laughing, but i didnt dare. 我想笑我想笑light 此處為此處為un.，意為，意為“光；光亮；光

25、線光；光亮；光線”。如：。如：the sun gives out light and heat. cn. “電燈；光源電燈；光源”。traffic lights 交通信號燈交通信號燈adj. “輕的；淺色的輕的；淺色的”is the box heavy or light?with no: without 202.everyone in the neighborhood was busy. bens dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and r

26、adio were working. she also put some candles and matches on the table.1. over: (prep.) (部分或者全部覆蓋部分或者全部覆蓋)在在上面上面她給熟睡的孩子蓋上毯子。她給熟睡的孩子蓋上毯子。e.g. she put a blanket over the sleeping child.2. while: (conj.) 在在期間，當(dāng)期間，當(dāng)?shù)臅r候的時候while we were sleeping, it was snowing outside.2021-11-3while還可以表示還可以表示 “然而；但（是然而；但（

27、是)”之意之意，用來說明或，用來說明或強調(diào)兩種事情或情形的不同。強調(diào)兩種事情或情形的不同。 e.g. tom is active and outgoing while his sister is shy and quiet. 湯姆活躍外向，而他的妹妹卻害羞靦腆。湯姆活躍外向，而他的妹妹卻害羞靦腆。212) make sure“確認(rèn)，查明，核實；確保；設(shè)法保確認(rèn)，查明，核實；確保；設(shè)法保證證”，其后可接，其后可接句子句子，或接，或接介詞介詞of及及賓語賓語，用，用來來引入需要確認(rèn)的內(nèi)容引入需要確認(rèn)的內(nèi)容。e.g. make sure you turn off the tv before you

28、leave the house.在你離開屋子前確認(rèn)關(guān)閉了電視在你離開屋子前確認(rèn)關(guān)閉了電視 please check your paper to _ there are no mistakes. a. think of b. try out c. find out d. make sure youd better make sure of it. 3) 此句中的此句中的work表示機器，器官等表示機器，器官等 “運作，運運作，運轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)”，這是動詞，這是動詞work的一種基本用法。的一種基本用法。e.g. my watch doesnt work.223.ben was helping his mo

29、m make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.當(dāng)雨點開始重重地打在窗戶上的時候，本正在幫助他的媽媽做晚飯。當(dāng)雨點開始重重地打在窗戶上的時候，本正在幫助他的媽媽做晚飯。1. beat against: 雨打雨打,風(fēng)吹風(fēng)吹;拍擊拍擊e.g. 波浪拍擊著海岸波浪拍擊著海岸。the waves beat against the sea shore.2021-11-3(2).beat與與win辨析辨析we beat them by the score of 2 to 1. 我們以我們以2:1贏了他們。贏了他們。

30、 which team won the football match? 哪個對贏了那場足球賽？哪個對贏了那場足球賽？ 235. ben could not sleep at first. 起初，起初，ben 睡不著。睡不著。 at first 首先；最初首先；最初【拓展拓展】(1) at first = at the beginning 最初，開始最初，開始 【強調(diào)在時間順序或做某事過程等開始之初強調(diào)在時間順序或做某事過程等開始之初】at first i was nervous, but i soon started to relax (2) first of all 首先，第一首先，第一 【

31、表明陳述事情的重要性表明陳述事情的重要性】we can do a lot to stay healthy. _ , we should eat a balanced(平衡的平衡的) diet.first of all*245. he finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.fall asleep 進入夢鄉(xiāng)，睡著進入夢鄉(xiāng)，睡著 asleep adj. 睡著睡著區(qū)別區(qū)別sleepy, asleep & sleepsleepy是形容詞，可意為是形容詞，可意為 “困倦的；瞌睡的困倦的；瞌睡的”，可，

32、可作定語和表語。如：我要去睡覺了。我困了。作定語和表語。如：我要去睡覺了。我困了。ill go to bed. im sleepy.asleep是形容詞，意思是是形容詞，意思是“睡著的睡著的”，強調(diào)狀態(tài)，強調(diào)狀態(tài)，常作表語。短語常作表語。短語fall asleep意為意為“入睡；睡著入睡；睡著”。如。如：grandma fell asleep when she was watching tv.sleep可作動詞，意為可作動詞，意為 “睡覺睡覺”，也可作名詞，意為，也可作名詞，意為“睡眠；睡覺睡眠；睡覺”。 如：如：my father is sleeping. please keep quiet

33、.*25【2】 die down 逐漸變?nèi)酰恢饾u消失逐漸變?nèi)?；逐漸消失after a while the wind begin to die down. 過了一會兒風(fēng)開始減弱過了一會兒風(fēng)開始減弱.the noise died down. 噪音漸漸消失了噪音漸漸消失了. plants often die down in winter. 草木往往冬天枯死。草木往往冬天枯死。when you saw him, his anger had died down a bit. 你看見他的時候，他的火氣已經(jīng)下去你看見他的時候，他的火氣已經(jīng)下去了。了。 the party didnt die down unt

34、il about four in the morning. 一直到早上一直到早上4點聚會的人群才漸點聚會的人群才漸漸散去。漸散去。*26rise升起；升起；上升上升主語自身移向較高位主語自身移向較高位置置price rose graduallyraise舉起；舉起；提高提高主語發(fā)出的動作作用主語發(fā)出的動作作用于其他事物于其他事物lets raise our glasses to tom.7. when he woke up. the sun was rising 當(dāng)他醒來的時候，太陽已經(jīng)升起來了?！?】wake up (v+ adv) 醒來；睡醒醒來；睡醒i usually wake up a

35、t six in the morning.please wake me up at six tomorrow morning. 【2】rise 增加；提高；增強；上升，升起增加；提高；增強；上升，升起rise是不及物動詞，意為：（價格、水位等）上漲；是不及物動詞，意為：（價格、水位等）上漲；（月亮、太陽等）上升。（月亮、太陽等）上升。*272. fallen trees: 倒伏的樹倒伏的樹 broken windows：破碎的窗戶：破碎的窗戶動詞的過去分詞動詞的過去分詞 (v-ed) 做做形容詞形容詞e.g. the changed program is very helpful.3. bre

36、ak (sth.) apart:使使分裂開分裂開4. bring (sth.) close together: 把把密切聯(lián)系到一起密切聯(lián)系到一起一些大事情的發(fā)生總能把人們密切聯(lián)系到一起。一些大事情的發(fā)生總能把人們密切聯(lián)系到一起。e.g. some big events always bring people close together.2021-11-31. in a mess: 一團糟，一片混亂一團糟，一片混亂281. 感覺像感覺像2. 首先首先3. 入睡入睡4. 逐漸變?nèi)踔饾u變?nèi)?. 確信確信6. 醒來醒來7. 一團糟一團糟8. 清潔清潔9. 互相幫助互相幫助10. 在困難時期在困難時期

37、feel likeat firstfall asleepdie downmake surewake up in a messclean up help each otherin times of difficulty 重點短語重點短語2021-11-329the storm brought people closer togetherben could hear strong winds outside his home in alabama. black clouds were making the sky very dark. with no light outside, it felt like midnight. the news on tv reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.everyone in the neighborhood was busy. bens dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were w