九年級英語(人教新目標(biāo))課件：Unit 10You’re supposed to shake hands section A

1、Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.英語英語 九年級九年級 下冊下冊 配人教配人教( (新目標(biāo)新目標(biāo)) )版版Section A課前預(yù)習(xí)課前預(yù)習(xí)一、重點(diǎn)單詞1. _ 風(fēng)俗；習(xí)俗 2. _ 鞠躬 3. _ 親吻；接吻4. _ 和打招呼；迎接5. _ 重視；珍視；價(jià)值6. _ 首都；國都7. _ 護(hù)照8. _ 粉筆custombowkissgreetvaluecapitalpassportchalk9. _ 黑板10. _ 北方的；北部的11. _ 海岸；海濱12. _ 季；季節(jié)13. _ 敲；擊；敲擊聲14. _ 東方的；東部的blackboardnort

2、herncoastseasonknockeastern二、重點(diǎn)短語1. be _ _ do 應(yīng)該做；被期望做 2. _ _ 握手3. _ the _ time第一次4. be _ to _ 被期望做5. _ _ 歡迎派對6. _ _ 伸出；拿出7. _ ones _ 讓某人吃驚的是supposedtoshakehandsforfirstexpecteddowelcomepartyholdouttosurprise8. on _ _ of. 在的兩邊9. be _ _ 對隨意/寬松10. _ _ 順便訪問；隨意進(jìn)入11. _ _ to do計(jì)劃做12. _ _ as _ 盡可能多13. _ _

3、畢竟；終歸14. _ _ 在中午；在正午bothsidesrelaxedaboutdropbymakeplansasmany/muchpossibleafterallatnoon15. _ _ 生氣；發(fā)火16. _ _ _ to do努力做17. _ . _ 把擦掉18. _ _ 起飛；脫下19. be _ _ 值得做getmadmakeaneffortcleanofftakeoffworthdoing名師點(diǎn)津名師點(diǎn)津【1】In your country, what are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time?

4、在你們國家，當(dāng)你第一次見到某人的時(shí)候你應(yīng)該做什么？【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】 be supposed to do和for the first time的用法?！局v解1】 be supposed to do sth.意為“被期望做某事；應(yīng)該做某事”。【舉例】 You are supposed to arrive on time. 你應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)時(shí)到。The train was supposed to arrive half an hour ago. 火車本該半小時(shí)前就到了。【辨析】be supposed to do與should do be supposed to do中的supposed 是suppose一詞的被動(dòng)

5、語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，后接動(dòng)詞不定式，相當(dāng)于be expected to do，其否定式為be not supposed to do；should后接動(dòng)詞原形，屬于主動(dòng)語態(tài)形式，使用起來較嚴(yán)肅和正式?！九e例】 You are not supposed to shake hands. =You shouldnt shake hands. 你不應(yīng)與之握手?！局v解2】 for the first time意為“首先；第一次”。【舉例】 I feel like I belong somewhere for the first time. 我第一次覺得自己是屬于某個(gè)地方的?！臼煊洝?有關(guān)time的短語：by the

6、 time 到時(shí)候in time 及時(shí) on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)have a good time玩得開心all the time一直；總是 take ones time 從容不迫kill the time消磨時(shí)間 at times 不時(shí)from time to time有時(shí) for the first time 第一次at that time 在那時(shí) at the same time 同時(shí)at the right time 在恰當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候【學(xué)以致用】（ ）1. You are _ to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the othe

7、r person doesnt get bored.A. suggested B. supportedC. taught D. supposed（ ）2. To keep safe, drivers _ drink before driving. A. arent willing to B. shouldnt toC. arent surprised to D. arent supposed to（ ）3. Naturally, you were nervous when you went on the platform _.A. at first B. first of allC. for

8、the first time D. after allDDC【2】In the United States, theyre expected to shake hands. 在美國，他們應(yīng)該握手?！局R(shí)點(diǎn)】 expect和shake hands的用法?！局v解1】 expect作動(dòng)詞，意為“期待；預(yù)料”，后接動(dòng)詞不定式或帶不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。be expected to do sth.意為“被期望做某事；應(yīng)該要做某事”?！九e例】 I expect to win the game. 我期望贏得比賽。We expected him to sing a foreign song. 我們期待他唱首外文歌。

9、Everyone in the class is expected to take part in the discussion. 希望全班同學(xué)參加討論?！局v解2】 shake作動(dòng)詞（shakeshookshaken），意為“動(dòng)；震動(dòng)”。shake hands握手；shake hands with sb./shake ones hands與某人握手。【舉例】 When we meet Americans for the first time, we should shake hands with them. 當(dāng)我們第一次遇到美國人，我們應(yīng)該跟他們握手?！臼煊洝?expect to do sth

10、.期待做某事（相當(dāng)于 look forward to doing sth.）expect sb. to do sth.期待某人做某事I expect so/not. 我希望如此。/我希望不是如此。shake hands with sb.與某人握手【學(xué)以致用】（ ）1. I expect the group _ pop songs. A. to sing B. singC. singing D. sang（ ）2. Do you think our football team will win the match?Yes, we have better players. so I _ them

11、to win. A. hope B. ask C. help D. expect（ ）3. People in China _ when they meet for the first time. A. bow B. kissC. shake hands D. laughADC【3】Where Im from, were pretty relaxed about time. 在我們那個(gè)地方，我們的時(shí)間觀念比較隨意?！局R(shí)點(diǎn)】 where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語從句和be relaxed about的用法?！局v解1】 Where Im from是where 引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語從句，其中where意為“在的地方

12、”?！九e例】 He knew where Henry had gone. 他知道亨利去了哪里?！局v解2】 relax作動(dòng)詞，意為“放松”；relaxing作形容詞，意為“使人放松的；令人感到輕松的”；relaxed作形容詞，意為“寬松的；不加以約束的”, 后面常接介詞about，即be relaxed about，意為“對感到放松； 對比較隨意”。【舉例】 You look very relaxed. Arent you busy now?你看上去非常自在，難道你現(xiàn)在不忙嗎？My parents are relaxed about my clothes. 我的父母對我的服裝不加約束?！臼煊洝?

13、beadj.about短語：be relaxed about對隨意/寬松be worried/anxious about為感到擔(dān)心be excited about為感到興奮be sure about對有把握be sorry about為感到抱歉be upset about對感到心煩/不安be nervous about對感到緊張【學(xué)以致用】1. 有水的地方就有生命。（根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子）_ there is water, there is life. （ ）2. After the _ concert， we felt really _. A. relaxed；relaxing B. rel

14、axing；relaxedC. relaxed；relax D. relaxing；relaxingWhereB（ ）3. Where would you like to go this Mid-Autumn Festival?Id like to go_. A. everywhere relaxing B. somewhere relaxingC. peaceful anywhere D. peaceful somewhereB【4】If you tell a friend youre going to their house for dinner, its OK if you arrive

15、 a bit late. 如果你告訴一個(gè)朋友你要去他們家吃晚飯，你晚到一會(huì)兒也沒關(guān)系?！局R(shí)點(diǎn)】 a bit的用法?！局v解】 a bit意為“稍微；有點(diǎn)”，修飾形容詞、副詞的比較級?！九e例】 Try your best, Linda. Its only a bit difficult for you, you can do it well. 盡力而為，琳達(dá)。這對你而言只有一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)難度，你能做好的?！颈嫖觥?a bit與a littlea bit 和a little作程度副詞修飾形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞或比較級時(shí)，意義相同，意為“一點(diǎn)兒； 有些”。不同的是，a little可直接修飾名詞，而a bit后

16、面必須加of才可以接名詞?！九e例】 He walked a bit/a little slowly. 他走路有點(diǎn)慢。There is a little water in the bottle.=There is a bit of water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一點(diǎn)兒水?！就卣埂?not a little 作狀語，相當(dāng)于very/quite, 意為“很； 非?！保蛔鞫ㄕZ和賓語時(shí)，相當(dāng)于much, 意為 “許多”。not a bit 作狀語時(shí)，相當(dāng)于not at all, 意為“一點(diǎn)也不”，作賓語時(shí)則相當(dāng)于not much。【舉例】 He is not a little （=v

17、ery） hungry. 他餓極了。He is not a bit （=not at all） hungry. 他一點(diǎn)也不餓?！緦W(xué)以致用】用a bit或a little填空1. There is _ time left. 2. I would like you to stay for _ if you have time. 3. This will give us _ of time. 4. He went to sleep soon, for he was not _ tired. 5. I dont want to stop to have a rest, because I am not

18、 _ tired. a littlea bita bita littlea bit【5】We often just walk around the town center， seeing as many of our friends as we can！ 我們只是經(jīng)常圍著市中心散步，盡可能多地見到我們的朋友！【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】 現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語和as.as one can的用法?！局v解1】 句中seeing as many of our friends as we can為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語?！九e例】 Joe sat in the couch, listening to Keiths new

19、 album. 喬坐在沙發(fā)上，聆聽著基思的新專輯?！局v解2】 as. as one can as. as possible，意為“盡某人所能”?！九e例】 Eat as many fruit as you can. 盡可能多地吃一些水果?！臼煊洝?常見的as. as one can搭配：as soon as one can/possible 盡快as quickly/fast as one can/possible盡快as many/much as one can/possible 盡可能多【學(xué)以致用】1. 他們在那里站了一個(gè)小時(shí)，觀看球賽。（根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子）They stood ther

20、e for an hour, _ the game. 2. Angle did the homework as carefully as possible. （改為同義句）Angle did the homework as carefully _ _ _. watchingasshecould【6】Were the capital of clocks and watches, after all! 畢竟，我們是鐘表和手表之都?！局R(shí)點(diǎn)】 after all的用法?！局v解】 短語after all意為“終究；到底；畢竟”。【舉例】 She wont be mad at you， after al

21、l， youre her little sister. 她不會(huì)生你的氣的，畢竟，你是她的妹妹?！臼煊洝?有關(guān)all的短語：in allin total一共；總計(jì)not （.） at all一點(diǎn)也不；根本不after all終究；到底；畢竟above all首先；尤其是【學(xué)以致用】（ ）1. Dont ask him to study too late into night. _, he is only a child. A. As a result B. After allC. On earth D. For example（ ）2. Im sorry, sir. Ive made a lot

22、 of mistakes in the exam. Never mind. _, the exam is a little difficult. A. In all B. First of allC. After all D. Above allBC【7】If youre even 15 minutes late, your friend may get mad. 如果你遲到15分鐘，你的朋友或許會(huì)生氣?！局R(shí)點(diǎn)】 get mad的用法?！局v解】 get mad意為“大動(dòng)肝火；氣憤”，其中g(shù)et為系動(dòng)詞，相當(dāng)于become?！九e例】 Father wont get mad about your

23、 mistake. 父親不會(huì)為你的錯(cuò)失生氣的?！就卣埂?mad作形容詞，意為“很生氣；瘋的；著迷的”。be mad at sb.=be angry with sb.，意為“對某人生氣”。be mad about.=be crazy about.意為“對很入迷”?！九e例】 She was mad at her husband for forgetting her birthday. 她因?yàn)樗恼煞蛲怂纳斩鷼狻oth brothers are mad about tennis. 兄弟倆對網(wǎng)球都很入迷?！緦W(xué)以致用】（ ）1. Liu Qian as a little boy was so

24、_ his own magic world that he seldom went out to play with other children. A. good at B. mad aboutC. popular with D. afraid of（ ）2. My mother is _ me because I didnt finish the homework. A. surprised at B. mad atC. excited at D. angry aboutBB【8】I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic b

25、ecause I think its impolite to keep others waiting. 我總是早早地離開家以避免交通堵塞，因?yàn)槲矣X得讓別人等我是不禮貌的。【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】 avoid和traffic的用法。【講解1】 avoid作動(dòng)詞，意為“避免”，后接動(dòng)名詞。【舉例】 Ill try not to avoid making the same mistake next time. 下次我會(huì)努力不犯相同的錯(cuò)誤。【講解2】 traffic 是不可數(shù)名詞，意為“交通； 路上行駛的車輛”，常用heavy, busy修飾。heavy/busy traffic意為“交通繁忙；交通擁堵；車水馬龍”

26、?！九e例】 He got home late because of the heavy traffic. 他回家晚是因?yàn)榻煌〒矶??！臼煊洝亢蠼觱.-ing形式作賓語的動(dòng)詞常有：practise doing練習(xí)做enjoy doing喜愛做keep doing堅(jiān)持做mind doing介意做suggest doing建議做avoid doing避免做【學(xué)以致用】（ ）1. Are you avoiding _ me?A. talk to B. to talk toC. talking with D. talk with（ ）2. Rush hour is the time of day when

27、 traffic is very _. A. crowded B. busily C. heavily D. heavyCD（ ）3. Excuse me, havent you learned the new _ law? Everyone in a car must wear the seat belt. Sorry,we wont do that again. A. food B. trafficC. medicine D. educationB語篇理解語篇理解 閱讀教材P75：3a課文, 判斷下列句子的正（T）誤（F）或 不知道（DK）( )1. People in Cali, Col

28、ombia prefer not to enjoy their time too fast. ( )2. In Teresas town, its polite for girls to shake hands or for boys to kiss each other on the side of the face when they see each other. ( )3. Where Teresa comes from, people often walk around the town center and see as many of their friends as possi

29、ble. TFT( )4. Marc always leaves the house early to avoid heavy traffic because he likes driving fast. ( )5. In Lausanne, Switzerland, people usually make plans to do things or go somewhere together. 再仔細(xì)閱讀文章，選出下列各題的最佳選項(xiàng)（ ）1. Where Teresa Lopez is from, theyre pretty relaxed about time. _. A. They mi

30、nd if other people are a little late sometimesB. Its unacceptable if they arrive a bit late when going to their friends house for dinnerC. They never value the time they spend with their family and friends in their daily livesD. They dont usually have to plan well to meet their friends FTD（ ）2. In S

31、witzerland, being on time is very important, therefore, _. A. they sell lots of clocks and watches in the capitalB. theyre expected to be on time if theyre invited to meet someoneC. they make an effort to be punctual(準(zhǔn)時(shí)的), anyhow, 10 minutes late will be no big dealD. they only make plans to meet fr

32、iendsB（ ）3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the two passages?A. Teresa and Marc come from different countries. B. The biggest difference between where theyre from is about time. C. Whatever Teresa or Marc does, they like planing it well. D. Marc will phone a friend first before visit

33、ing him or her. C 本課時(shí)主要短語串聯(lián)應(yīng)用（用方框內(nèi)短語的適當(dāng)形式填空）no big deal, at noon, get mad, make a plan to do, keep sb. doing, be relaxed about, make an effort to do, after all, drop by, as.as one can/possible Where Im from, most people 1. _ time. People enjoy 2. _ others homes very often whenever theyre free. Even

34、if it is a party or some occasion like that, no one will 3. _ if the visitor is a bit late. Being on time seems to be the last thing we care about. are relaxed aboutdropping byget mad However, this is not always the case(也不能一概而論). Last Friday, I 4. _ visit my uncle whom I hadnt seen for long. He liv

35、es in the city next to mine. I called him first and promised that I would be there 5. _. I was off duty(下班) at 11:30. Then I drove directly towards my uncles. I did not want to 6. _ for me no matter how. I drove 7. _ quickly _ and it was very likely I would make it. Sadly, my stupid car broke down(拋

36、錨) half the way and refused to startmade a plan toat noonkeep him waitingasas I could/possibleagain even if I 8. _ have it repaired. It was almost 12:00, I had to take a taxi instead. But it failed to help that much because of the heavy traffic at the rush hour. By the time I arrived, it was almost

37、1:00 p.m. I felt very very sorry even though my uncle said it was 9. _. But I knew he cared about it, 10. _, he had just come back from Switzerlandthe capital of clocks and watches. Being on time is a virtue(美德), wherever youre from. made an effort tono big dealafter all語法聚焦語法聚焦be supposed to do be

38、supposed to do意為“應(yīng)該做；被期望做”，表示根據(jù)規(guī)定或傳統(tǒng)習(xí)慣人們不得不做或被期待做某事。 be supposed to do表示“應(yīng)該做”時(shí)，相當(dāng)于should do。 be supposed to do表示“被期望做”時(shí)，相當(dāng)于be expected to do。 1. 肯定句：sb. be supposed to do sth. Youre supposed to shake hands. 你們應(yīng)該握手。2. 否定句：sb. be not supposed to do sth.You are not supposed to take photos here. 你不應(yīng)該在這里拍照。3. 一般疑問句：Be sb. supposed to do sth.?Are we supposed to kiss each other