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1、Unit 1 Playing Sports Topic 1 Are you going to play basketball?Section D1.學(xué)習(xí)一些新單詞及短語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)一些新單詞及短語(yǔ):famous, arrive in/at, play against, excited, leave, leave for2.總結(jié)一般將來(lái)時(shí)總結(jié)一般將來(lái)時(shí)be going to 的的用法。用法。 3.繼續(xù)談?wù)擉w育運(yùn)動(dòng)與近期計(jì)劃。繼續(xù)談?wù)擉w育運(yùn)動(dòng)與近期計(jì)劃。4.學(xué)習(xí)一些有用的表達(dá):學(xué)習(xí)一些有用的表達(dá):(1) David Beckham, a famous soccer star, arrived in Bei

2、jing with his team yesterday. (2)Its too bad that they arent going to stay in Beijing for long. (3) The fans are very excited. (4) They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow.basketballfootballswimmingrunningvolleyballtable tenniscyclingrowingskatingskiingmountain climbing1.運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目basketballv

3、olleyballtennistable tennisplay滑冰滑冰_ 滑雪滑雪_ 劃船劃船_ 騎自行車騎自行車_ 爬山爬山_釣魚釣魚_游泳游泳_ 購(gòu)物購(gòu)物_skateskiboat/rowcycleclimbfishswimshopv.Famous playersWho s your favorite player?=Which player do you like best?著名的選手著名的選手My favorite player is=I like best.A: Which sport do you prefer, or ?B: I prefer A: Do you much?B:

4、Yes, quite a bit / a lot. / No, seldom.A: Are you going to join the school club?B: Yes, I am. / No, Im not. Im going to A: What are you going to be in the future? / Whats your dream job?B: Im going to be a/an / My dream job is a/an/ / Whats your favorite sport? Why do you like it? / Why? Because1.be

5、 good for 對(duì)對(duì)有益有益/有好處有好處2.a good way to +動(dòng)原動(dòng)原 做某事的好方法做某事的好方法3.help (to) do sth. 有助于做某事有助于做某事 help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事幫助某人做某事4.make sb./sth. +形容詞形容詞 使使怎么樣怎么樣 make sb. +動(dòng)原動(dòng)原 使某人做某事使某人做某事5.keep +形容詞形容詞 保持保持 keep sb. /sth. +形容詞形容詞 使使一一 直處于直處于某種狀態(tài)某種狀態(tài)英文名:英文名:David Beckham國(guó)籍:英格蘭國(guó)籍:英格蘭中文名:大衛(wèi)中文名:大衛(wèi)貝克漢姆貝

6、克漢姆日期:日期:1975年年5月月2日日身高:身高:1.83米體重:米體重:75公斤公斤運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目:足球運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目:足球所屬運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì):英格蘭國(guó)家隊(duì)所屬運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì):英格蘭國(guó)家隊(duì)1. When did David Beckham arrive in Beijing?2. Which team is his team going to play against?He arrived in Beijing yesterday.His team is going to play against Chinas national team.Listen to the tape and answer the foll

7、owing questions.3. How long are they going to stay in Beijing?4. When are they leaving for Japan?They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow.They are going to stay in Beijing for about two days.Read and understand ( 影片1) David Beckham, a famous soccer star, arrived in Beijing with his teammate

8、s yesterday. a famous soccer star隊(duì)友隊(duì)友(arrive in大地方大地方/at小地方小地方)到達(dá)到達(dá)一位著名的足球明星一位著名的足球明星Grammar1. 到達(dá)到達(dá)arrive inarrive atarrive (vi)+大地點(diǎn)大地點(diǎn)+小地點(diǎn)小地點(diǎn)He arrived in London.We arrived at the station.get to +地點(diǎn)地點(diǎn)When shall we get to Sanya?(國(guó)家,城市)(國(guó)家,城市)my home/school/WC./classroom/hospitalmy home/school/WC./cl

9、assroom/hospitalThe team is going to play against Chinas national team tomorrow. The fans are very excited. But its too bad that the players arent going to stay for long. They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow.與與比賽比賽/對(duì)抗對(duì)抗遺憾的是遺憾的是/糟糕的是糟糕的是Its too bad that = Its a pity/shame that動(dòng)身前往動(dòng)身前往興奮的

10、,激動(dòng)的興奮的,激動(dòng)的粉絲,風(fēng)扇,扇子粉絲,風(fēng)扇,扇子play forplay for為為效力效力反義反義excitedexcitingThe fans are very excited. excited “激動(dòng)的,興奮的激動(dòng)的,興奮的”,修飾,修飾人人 exciting “令人激動(dòng)的令人激動(dòng)的”,修飾,修飾事物事物I was very _when I saw her in a far place. Yesterday we watched an _game. play against 與與比賽比賽 我們隊(duì)將與他們隊(duì)比賽。我們隊(duì)將與他們隊(duì)比賽。Our team will play agains

11、t their team. 很遺憾你不得不走。很遺憾你不得不走。 I ts too bad that you have to go. 教師節(jié)不得不上班真是太遺憾了。教師節(jié)不得不上班真是太遺憾了。 It was too bad that I had to work on Teachers Day.Its too bad that +從句從句= Its a pity/shame that +從句從句遺憾的是、糟糕的是。遺憾的是、糟糕的是。Grammar3. leave + 地點(diǎn)地點(diǎn)leave for + 地點(diǎn)地點(diǎn)離開某地離開某地動(dòng)身去(某處)動(dòng)身去(某處)He is leaving Changsh

12、a this week.We are leaving for Changsha.這一周他將離開長(zhǎng)沙。這一周他將離開長(zhǎng)沙。我們將動(dòng)身去長(zhǎng)沙。我們將動(dòng)身去長(zhǎng)沙。= go to= go toThey are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow.表示表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞(位移動(dòng)詞位移動(dòng)詞)如如: go, come, leave, start, fly等等, 用用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作 。如如: I am going to Guilin next week. The bus is coming. 火車就要離開了火

13、車就要離開了. The train is leaving. 運(yùn)動(dòng)員們將要?jiǎng)由砣ハ愀圻\(yùn)動(dòng)員們將要?jiǎng)由砣ハ愀?The players are leaving for Hong Kong.后天他們后天他們將將動(dòng)身去日本。動(dòng)身去日本。arrive atarrive inleave forsoccer star, arrived in ,with, play against, Chinas national team, excited,its too bad that, not stay for long, leave for,Complete the letter from Kangkang to h

14、is friend, Steve, according to 1a.Dear Steve, Our favorite soccer player, David Beckham_ Beijing yesterday. He and his teammates are going to _ Chinas national team tomorrow. Its a _ that they are going to stay for two more days.Then they_ Japan.So were going to watch the game. Will you _ us? Yours,

15、 Kangkangarrived inplay againstshame/pity are leaving forjoin What sports do you like? Whats your favorite sport? Why? How often do you do it? Who is your favorite player? Why?你喜歡什么運(yùn)動(dòng)?你喜歡什么運(yùn)動(dòng)?I like And my favorite sport is _Discuss in groups and make a survey.What are you going to do this weekend?W

16、here are you going?How are you going to get there?Who are you going with?How are you going to prepare for it?go skating climb a go skating climb a mountain row a mountain row a boat play volleyball boat play volleyball cycle cycle Then fill in the blanks:Name What Where HowWith whomPreparation準(zhǔn)備(準(zhǔn)備(

17、n.n.)prepare prepare (v.)(v.)Li Wei, my classmate, is going to play soccer with his brother this weekend _1.arrive in/at2.Leave A for B3.play against4.take part in5.the day after tomorrow6.World Cup7.shame 8.active9.Olympic10.medal1.到達(dá)某地到達(dá)某地2.從從A動(dòng)身去動(dòng)身去B地地3.同同比賽比賽4.參加參加5.后天后天6.世界杯世界杯7.遺憾的事遺憾的事8.精力旺盛的

18、精力旺盛的9.奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的10.獎(jiǎng)牌獎(jiǎng)牌1.famous1.著名的著名的2.激動(dòng)的激動(dòng)的3.離開;把離開;把留下留下4.記錄;唱片記錄;唱片5.賽跑者賽跑者6.打破(斷,碎打破(斷,碎); 課間休息課間休息7.黃金黃金8.金牌金牌2.excited3.leave4.record5.runner6.break7.gold8.gold medal標(biāo)志詞:標(biāo)志詞: Tomorrow ,the day after tomorrow, soon, later, next week (month, year),in a few days等等定義:定義:表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存表

19、示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),也表示將來(lái)經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)在的狀態(tài),也表示將來(lái)經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。作,常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。一般將來(lái)時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)(三種形式三種形式)1. will/shall+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形 2. am/is/are+ coming等現(xiàn)在分詞等現(xiàn)在分詞 3. am/is/are going to+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形 You will (Youll) see it on your right.The summer holidays are coming.1. be going to 的用法的用法1.肯定句結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句結(jié)構(gòu) 主主 + is

20、/am/are going to + 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞原形原形 + 其他其他肯肯: 這學(xué)期我要努力學(xué)習(xí)。這學(xué)期我要努力學(xué)習(xí)。I am going to study hard this term.2.否定句結(jié)構(gòu)否定句結(jié)構(gòu) 主主 +is/am/are + not +going to+動(dòng)原動(dòng)原+其他其他否否: 明天他不打算玩電子游戲了。明天他不打算玩電子游戲了。 He is not going to play video games tomorrow.3.一般疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句 Is/Am/Are + 主主+ going to +動(dòng)原動(dòng)原 +其他其他?今晚你會(huì)呆在家嗎?今晚你會(huì)呆在家嗎?-我會(huì)。我會(huì)。/我不會(huì)

21、。我不會(huì)。Are you going to stay at home tonight? 肯定回答:肯定回答:Yes , 主主+ be. 否定回答:否定回答:No , 主主+ be not Yes, I am./No, Im not. 即變一般疑問(wèn)句把即變一般疑問(wèn)句把be提句首;提句首; 變否定句變否定句be后加后加not; 變特殊疑問(wèn)句就在一般疑問(wèn)句前變特殊疑問(wèn)句就在一般疑問(wèn)句前加疑問(wèn)詞。加疑問(wèn)詞。1.be going to是是_時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)的一種表達(dá)法的一種表達(dá)法即即“be going to+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形” 結(jié)構(gòu),表示結(jié)構(gòu),表示_.e.g. -What are you going to do

22、 tomorrow? -Im going to play soccer.明天你打算做什么?我打算踢足球。明天你打算做什么?我打算踢足球。2 . be going to+動(dòng)詞原形還可以用于動(dòng)詞原形還可以用于預(yù)測(cè)預(yù)測(cè)。e.g. Look at the sky. Its going to rain.你看天空,快要下雨了。你看天空,快要下雨了。一般將來(lái)一般將來(lái)將要,打算,計(jì)劃將要,打算,計(jì)劃 注意:注意: be going to+v原形原形在運(yùn)用時(shí)注意以下兩點(diǎn):在運(yùn)用時(shí)注意以下兩點(diǎn): be動(dòng)詞的形式動(dòng)詞的形式由主語(yǔ)決定;由主語(yǔ)決定; be going to后必須用后必須用動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形;There be 句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)(表示將會(huì)有什句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)(表示將會(huì)有什么)么):There is /are going to be +名詞名詞There will be + +名詞名詞改錯(cuò):改錯(cuò):There is going to have a football game next m

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