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1、Section B 2a-2eR八年級(jí)下冊(cè)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world?Words reviewbambooendangeredresearchkeeperawakeexcitement竹子竹子瀕危的瀕危的研究;調(diào)查研究;調(diào)查飼養(yǎng)員;保管人飼養(yǎng)員;保管人醒著醒著激動(dòng);興奮激動(dòng);興奮hugewhaleoilprotection政府;內(nèi)閣政府;內(nèi)閣鯨鯨油;食用油;石油油;食用油;石油保護(hù);保衛(wèi)保護(hù);保衛(wèi)巨大的;極多的巨大的;極多的government疾病;病疾病;病野生的野生的 illness wildendangerede
2、xcitementbambooresearchkeeperawakegovernmentprotectionillnesswildwhaleoilhugeWords gameWhat do you know about pandas?Panda foodactivitiesbirthappearanceliving environmenthabits2aTalk about pandas in your class. Use these words to help you.big bamboo zoo popular cute black and white Sichuan famous en
3、dangered beautiful forest protectWork in groups of four. Take turns to tell a story about pandas. Each student in your group picks some words or phrases from the list to make sentences about pandas in your story-telling.example Pandas are my favorite animal. They live in Sichuan, China. They are bla
4、ck and white. Bamboo is their favorite food. Theyre very cute. But now they are endangered. What can we do to protect them?This means moving your eyes quickly down the page to find specific information.2bRead the article to find out what these numbers mean: 10, 12, 300, 2, 000.ScanningTask 1 10 Adul
5、t pandas eat about 10 kilos of bamboo a day. 12 Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating bamboo. 300 Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries. 2,000 Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests.It is 8:30 a.m. at the Chen
6、gdu Research Base. Panda keepers are preparing milk for the baby pandas breakfast. At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry. When the babies see the keepers, they run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall o
7、ver!(走路時(shí)意外地)撞上(走路時(shí)意外地)撞上跑上前去;跑過(guò)去跑上前去;跑過(guò)去激動(dòng);興奮激動(dòng);興奮摔倒;跌跤;倒下摔倒;跌跤;倒下Lin Wei, one of the panda keepers, says, “Theyre so cute and lovely. I take care of them like theyre my own babies. I wash, feed and play with them every day. 飼養(yǎng)員飼養(yǎng)員引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句照顧照顧Theyre very special to me.” In fact, many people arou
8、nd the world love these black and white animals. Pandas have become so popular that they are now a symbol of China.“so that ”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,句,“如此如此以致于以致于”實(shí)際上實(shí)際上Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and
9、 other countries. Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years. The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long.大約大約少于少于死于死于Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in
10、China, but then humans started to cut down these forests. 砍倒砍倒spend time doing sth.花時(shí)間做某事花時(shí)間做某事As the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more problems, pandas cannot find enough to eat and they are having fewer babies.伴隨狀語(yǔ)從句,隨著伴隨狀語(yǔ)從句,隨著An education program in Chengdu teaches childr
11、en about pandas and other endangered wild animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving these animals. adj. 瀕臨滅絕的;瀕臨滅絕的;(生命)有危險(xiǎn)的(生命)有危險(xiǎn)的the importance of doing sth.做做的重要性的重要性And the Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas. Scientists are doing
12、 research to better understand the habits of pandas. We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas.關(guān)于關(guān)于做或進(jìn)行研究工作做或進(jìn)行研究工作prepare for run over fall down or so in fact take care of a symbol of die from cut down do research in the futureRead the passage and tell “T” or “F”.1. Scientists
13、say there are now more than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. Ffewer than2. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries.TTask 23. Adult pandas spend more than 10 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. F4. The babies often die from illnesses and do not live
14、 very long.T12 hours2cRead the article again and write short answers to the questions. 1. What is Lin Weis job? 2. What do the baby pandas have for breakfast? A panda keeper.Milk.Task 33. Why are pandas endangered? Because humans cut down bamboo forests, pandas dont have many babies and baby pandas
15、often die from illnesses and dont live very long.4. What does the education program in Chengdu do? 5. Why are scientists doing research? It teaches children about pandas and other endangered wild animals.Because they want to better understand the habits of pandas.6. Can you point out one way to help
16、 save pandas?Teaching children about the importance of saving pandas is one way to help save pandas.2dComplete the sentences using words from the passage. 1. The panda _ at the Chengdu Research Base are awake early in the morning to _ breakfast for the baby pandas.keepersprepareTask 43. Adult pandas
17、 do not have babies very _, and some of the babies only live for a short time because of _.oftenillnesses2. In _, pandas have become so _ that they are now a symbol of China.popularfact5. The Chinese government is helping to _ the pandas. Scientists also want to better _ the habits of pandas.underst
18、and save4. A special program in Chengdu teaches _ about why pandas are _.childrenendangeredRead the passage again and fill in the blanks.Baby pandasAmount of foodOnly _Babies often die from _10 _ a dayone every two yearsillnesseskilos of bambooPandasTask 5PandasNumber of pandasWays to protect pandas
19、Fewer than 2,000 _300 or so _Teach _. Tell them about the _ of saving pandas.Scientists are doing research _. in the remaining forestin zoos or research centers childrenimportanceto better understand the habits of pandas2eWhat other ways do you think children can help to save the pandas? Dont destro
20、y their home.Dont give food to them at random.Task 6Language points1. It is 8:30 a.m. at the Chengdu Research Base. 上午八點(diǎn)半,在成都研究基地。上午八點(diǎn)半,在成都研究基地。 research 作名詞,研究;調(diào)查,作名詞,研究;調(diào)查, do/make research on/into sth. 關(guān)于關(guān)于做或進(jìn)行研究工作做或進(jìn)行研究工作 research作動(dòng)詞,研究;調(diào)查,其后常接介詞作動(dòng)詞,研究;調(diào)查,其后常接介詞research into sth. 對(duì)對(duì)進(jìn)行研究進(jìn)行研究(山東德州
21、中考)(山東德州中考)Sam is doing some _ about the ancient Silk Road.A. exercise B. operationsC. research D. experiments2. When the babies see the keepers, they run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over! run over 跑上前去;跑過(guò)去跑上前去;跑過(guò)去她跑過(guò)來(lái)打招呼,但我沒(méi)有認(rèn)出她來(lái)。她
22、跑過(guò)來(lái)打招呼,但我沒(méi)有認(rèn)出她來(lái)。She _ to say hello, but I didnt recognize her. ran over walk into 走路時(shí)意外地撞上走路時(shí)意外地撞上邁克走路時(shí)不看路,撞到了墻上。邁克走路時(shí)不看路,撞到了墻上。Mike wasnt looking and walked into the wall. fall over 摔倒;跌倒;倒下摔倒;跌倒;倒下別跑太快,要不你會(huì)摔跤的。別跑太快,要不你會(huì)摔跤的。Dont run too fast, or you might fall over. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
23、? ? ? ? excitement 不可數(shù)名詞,激動(dòng);興奮不可數(shù)名詞,激動(dòng);興奮, excite為動(dòng)詞(使激動(dòng);使興奮)。為動(dòng)詞(使激動(dòng);使興奮)。 其常用短語(yǔ)為:其常用短語(yǔ)為:with/in excitement興奮地興奮地to ones excitement令某人興奮的是令某人興奮的是The fans shouted with _ when they saw the famous singer.A. exciting B. excitedC. excite D. excitement3. The babies often die from illnesses and do not liv
24、e very long. 這些大熊貓幼崽經(jīng)常死于疾病并且活不了多這些大熊貓幼崽經(jīng)常死于疾病并且活不了多 長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。 die from意為意為“死于死于;因;因而死而死”。die out 滅絕滅絕die for 為為而死而死die down 逐漸變?nèi)踔饾u變?nèi)鮠ie away (尤指聲音、光、風(fēng))(尤指聲音、光、風(fēng)) 逐漸消失或停止逐漸消失或停止 die 相關(guān)短語(yǔ)相關(guān)短語(yǔ)拓拓 展展辨析辨析die from與與die ofdie fromdie of通常指外部或間接的原通常指外部或間接的原因造成的死亡。因造成的死亡。通常指人體自身原因通常指人體自身原因(年老、憂傷)等造成(年老、憂傷)等造成的
25、死亡。的死亡。She died from a traffic accident.她死于一場(chǎng)交通她死于一場(chǎng)交通事故。事故。He died of illness. 他死于疾病。他死于疾病。She _ a traffic accident.她死于一場(chǎng)交通事故。她死于一場(chǎng)交通事故。He _ sorrow.他死于憂傷。他死于憂傷。died of died from 4. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut down these fo
26、rests. cut down意為意為“砍倒;減少砍倒;減少”不要把這些綠樹砍掉。不要把這些綠樹砍掉。The trees are green. _.Dont cut them downcut構(gòu)成的其他短語(yǔ):構(gòu)成的其他短語(yǔ):拓拓 展展cut cut up切碎切碎cut off切掉;切斷切掉;切斷cut out刪除刪除This year is the 49th Earth Day and I think we should _ people not to _ too many trees.A. call on; cut down B. call at; cut upC. call in; cut
27、off(黑龍江龍東地區(qū)中考)(黑龍江龍東地區(qū)中考)Key words: bamboo research keeper excitement government protection huge Phrases: prepare for run over fall down or so in the future take care of do research die from cut down Sentences:1. Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. 2. As the f
28、orests get smaller and other human activities cause more problems, pandas cannot find enough to eat and they are having fewer babies.一、用方框中所給單詞的正確形式填空。一、用方框中所給單詞的正確形式填空。1. Many people in the world die from _. 2. We should do our best to follow the rules on endangered animals _. illnessprotectionprot
29、ect ill excite keep Exercise 3. His voice is full of _. 4. I can see a zoo _ standing next to an elephant.excitementkeeperprotect ill excite keep 1. She prepared a nice breakfast _ us. A. to B. for C. at D. with2. He couldnt help jumping with _ when he heard the good news. A. excitement B. excited C. exciting D. excite二、單項(xiàng)選
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