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1、山東省微山縣2017-2018學年高二英語暑假收心檢測試題本試卷分第卷(選擇題)和第卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第卷第一部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(a、b、c和d)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。adear daisy,phew! im so glad that day is over. i was so worried all summer that my first day at my new school would be terrible. im really tired, but my fir
2、st day at school went well and i feel much better now.first of all, we had to meet outside the school building. i was very nervous because my primary school only had 300 pupils but in the secondary school there are about 1,300. what a difference! the older pupils are really big. i felt so small wait
3、ing there in front of the school.the other problem was that i didnt know anyone. my family moved over the summer holidays, because of dads new job. so now i have to try to make some new friends. standing in front of the school this morning, i wanted to be back at my old school with my old friends.th
4、e head teacher came out and told us to go into the school hall. then he called our names out to tell us which class we were in. my class teacher is called mrs. black. she took us to our classroom. its on the 5th floor and guess what? . we arent allowed to use the lift. i couldnt believe it.when we w
5、ere walking up all the stairs i started talking to another boy who didnt know anyone. he said his family had moved from hong kong over the summer. he seemed really nice so we sat together when we got to our classroom, out of breath! he said his english was very poor but i thought it was really good.
6、we spent all morning with mrs. black looking at our timetables. everyone in the school has a different timetablecan you believe it? half of the school is learning spanish as a second language and the other half learns french. im in the spanish group, which sounds like fun. im worried that ill forget
7、 my timetable and go to the wrong room! how will anyone help me if nobody else has the same timetable as me?lunchtime was ok. after lunch we started lessons. i had maths, which was complicated and difficult and then history, where we started to learn about ancient greece. that looks interesting. i h
8、ave to do some homework tonight to find out how the ancient greek people lived.so far so good. im quite looking forward to tomorrow, even though ive got science. i hate science!jason1. how did the author feel on the first day at his new school? a. terrible.b. good.c. worried.d. funny.2. the head tea
9、cher came to _. a. tell the students which class they were inb. give the students a timetable c. show the students how to use the liftd. tell the students what language they would learn3. what does the author think of everyone in the school has a different timetable.? a. he liked this very much.b. h
10、e was worried about this. c. he liked this a bit.d. he couldnt understand the timetable.b what do you usually do after school? playing football? watching tv? come on, we need something new! lets see how kids in foreign countries spend their free time!mess around with dress-updo your parents have any
11、 old clothes? see if you can get an old box and start collecting hats, shoes and clothes now! then, when your friends come over after school, you can play dress-up. see if you can make yourself into a doctor, or a cowboy, or even a spaceman! use glitter paint and old material to decorate the clothes
12、 the way you like them.if you are really clever, you could even put on a show for your family! let your imagination run wild! want to learn new things after school? want to make new friends who arent in your class? you can get both of them in clubs. in other countries schools, there are usually all
13、kinds of clubs for kids to join. there is french club, student government, theatre, choir (合唱隊) and photography club.take photography club as an example. one may learn all the necessary skills about taking photos. for example, you will learn how to choose a camera, how to use the light and how to de
14、velop pictures. sounds cool, right?but thats not all. one can also make a lot of friends in clubs. its always good to enjoy your spare time with friends, isnt it?4. what is the best title for ? a. start a clubb. learn a club c. an important clubd. a photography club5. from the first paragraph we kno
15、w _. a. foreign kids dont like watching tvb. chinese kids like playing football with foreign kidsc. playing football is not popular with foreign kidsd. foreign kids have some different ways to spend their free time6. when you join a photography club, you cannot _. a. enjoy your free time b. get a ca
16、mera for free c. make some new friendsd. learn to take pictures7. the text mainly talks about _. a. how to take a good pictureb. how to join a photography club c. after-class activities in foreign countriesd. putting on a show in foreign schoolscliving abroad to study can certainly be an interesting
17、 experience but is that alone a good enough reason for spending years far away from home? to make the experience truly worthwhile, there has to be a goal behind the decision to study abroad. this may be a wish to perfect language skills in a foreign language environment, or a clever move in your car
18、eer development. you must also consider the costs, not just of living and studying abroad, but of applying. most universities now charge application fees for international students.if after considering these points you are sure that you want to apply to study abroad, your next step is to choose the
19、right programme of studies. research your choices and select carefully. you must do your homework well. most universities have information online but you can also email and ask them to send you more details. you can find a lot of information on school ranking from education websites. but read carefu
20、lly. different universities emphasize different strengths. dont just think about the universitys reputation (名聲); look for the most suitable for your goals. next, you must deal with a large pile of paperwork. this involves filling in application form, preparing your school records, and getting refer
21、ence letters. reading the instructions and requirements of the universities carefully is of great importance. sadly, many fine applicants get kicked out in the first round, simply because they dont follow the application procedure properly.money is another important consideration. some scholarships
22、are provided by governments, others by schools and colleges. this information, again, can be found on the internet. if you find a scholarship that is suitable for you, follow the application procedure carefully; the earlier you apply, the better your chance of getting it.8. according to the article,
23、 studying abroad is truly worthwhile because _. a. it is an interesting experience b. it is fun to travel around the world c. it is an opportunity to develop your careerd. all your friends are doing so9. a school ranking list tells you _. a. how much the courses costb. the names of all the professor
24、s c. how good the school is compared to othersd. where the school is located10. what are the three basic steps when you apply? a. buy an airplane ticket, read the instructions and requirements, and study. b. prepare reference letters, prepare school records, and fill in the application form. c. prep
25、are school records, do paperwork, and work hard. d. write a reference letter, do paperwork, and study.11. the underlined phrase “get kicked out in the first round” in paragraph 3 means _. a. fail to get to the next roundb. lose money in the first round c. get acceptedin the next roundd. get kicked b
26、y a professordhave you ever had travel problems because your airplane was late? it is a common problem and it is getting worse. airport delays make people angry and cost the country billions in lost work time.the federal aviation administration (faa) is the government agency that oversees air travel
27、. they studied the problem of airline delays.they found eleven major problems and suggested eleven ways to fix them. some of the problems are caused because different regions of the country do things differently. the regions dont talk to each other enough. some of them need new computers.also, more
28、planes are flying. a strong economy has more people using airplanes to get around. airplanes are a form of mass transportation now, like trains and buses were in the past. more planes in the airport cause delays.the airport in san francisco is a good example. it is growing fast. many people go throu
29、gh san francisco to get to other places around the world. ron wilson of the san francisco international airport says, “if youve got 18 flights that all want to take off at 8:00 am and youre on the 18th plane in line, youre going to be 40 minutes late.”weather is another main reason for delays. weath
30、er causes about 70% of delays. fog or freezing rain can cause delays.the first thing the faa wants to do is take control away from the regions during heavy traffic times and bad weather. a national center would make decisions on things that affect the whole country. the faa also wants to put more di
31、stance between planes in the sky when the weather is bad. this rule could cause even more delays.the faa knows that their solutions will not solve the problems with airport delays. but, they hope to make things better. there are just too many planes, too few traffic controllers, and not enough new t
32、echnology.12. faa found that some of the delay problems are caused by _ between two regions. a. different languagesb. technical misunderstanding c. misunderstanding of the rulesd. lack of communication13. which of the following is not mentioned as a reason for airline delays? a. a growing number of
33、flights.b. bad weather. c. a growing population.d. lack of new technology.14. from the passage we can infer that _. a. faa is a national center which controls all the flight matters b. faa has taken control to solve airport delays c. in san francisco, each plane will delay about 40 minutes d. safety
34、 rules during bad weather may cause more delays15. which of the statements best gives the idea of the passage? a. faa should make decisions to stop airport delays. b. airport delays are on the rise. c. travel problems cost billions in lost work time. d. faa has taken control of air traffic nationwid
35、e.第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(a、b、c和d)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。it was my birthday last thursday. i decided to celebrate it by inviting a few friends out to supper. i chose a restaurant in a 16 part of town. it is one of my favorite restaurants because the food is good and the
36、 waiters are friendly. it is 17 ever crowded, because not many people know about it, so it is not usually 18 to book a table. in any case, thursday is not a busy evening 19 . when we entered the restaurant, we were surprised to find it completely 20. i looked around but not 21 table was free. one of
37、 the waiters 22 me. he came across and explained the situation. “a party of tourists came in about half an hour ago.” he said. “it was like an invasion(侵略). suddenly the place was full! we can hardly 23 . ” the waiter then pointed to a table in the corner. “the people there are about to 24 , ” he sa
38、id, “just hold on and youll 25 a place there.” he was right. fifteen minutes later, the people 26 the corner table paid their 27 , got up and left. i led my friends across and we all sat down. 28 our table was almost out of sight. we tried to call the attention of the waiter 29 sent us there, but he
39、, like all the other waiters, 30 the party of tourists. they ordered lots of food. at last, an hour later, the tourists were finishing their meal and looking very 31 with life. the waiter, now very tired, appeared at our table. i advised my friends about the best dishes and finally the waiter went o
40、ff with our 32 a few moments later he returned to our table. we could tell from his face that he had 33 for us. 34 a little sorry, he told us that there was 35 left. “all we can offer you” he said, “is an omelet(煎蛋卷) !”16. a. quiet b. calm c. busy d. silent17. a. hard b. often c. hardly d. always18.
41、 a. necessary b. possible c. important d. certain19. a. as before b. as a matter of fact c. as usual d. as is known to all20. a. empty b. full c. free d. quiet21. a. all b. every c. a single d. a double22. a. realized b. recognized c. comforted d. settled23. a. watch b. care c. try d. manage24. a. s
42、tart b. leave c. end d. pay25. a. find b. find out c. wait d. see26. a. by b. beside c. at d. near27. a money b. bill c. food d. drinks28. a. luckily b. fortunately c. generally d. unluckily29. a. whom b. which c. he d. who30. a. were kept busy b. was busy with c. kept busy with d. were busy with31.
43、 a. exciting b. tired c. pleased d. disappointed32. a. dishes b. food c. order d. menu33. a. good presents b. good news c. bad news d. bad presents34. a. looking b. seeing c. looked d. found35. a. no meat or fish b. no meat and fish c. meat and fish d. not meat or fish第ii卷注意事項:用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將答案直接寫在本試卷上
44、。第二部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié) 滿分20分)第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫 (共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示,在答題卷上寫出空缺處單詞的正確形式,每空一詞。36. for most young people, there is a _(渴望) to be free to do what they want. 37. the teenage years can be a very difficult time for young people as they _(奮斗) to find where they fit in. 38. up to now, we have _
45、(組織) three group evenings and a concert. 39. in the uk, there are many activities _(管理) by different clubs and churches. 40. you will not be left on your own to deal with any of these situations and should always ask for _(引導) if you are unsure. 41. successful language learners are i _ learners. the
46、y do not depend on the book or the teacher. 42. tourism bosses are trying to improve scotlands image as a holiday d _ for americans. 43. history is full of u _ mysteries, for which no answers have ever been found. 44. most parents believe that young people need to e _ life and make their own choices
47、 in order to develop and grow. 45. what a c _ that i was in rome at the same time as you!第二節(jié)語法填空(本題共1小題,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)上下文填入適當?shù)脑~,或使用括號中的詞語的適當形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡上標號的相應位置。dear jane,its the first time that i 46 (write) to you this term . i have so much to tell you about my english teacher alice. born in 19
48、78, alice g 47 from zhejiang university in 2000 and has been d 48 to teaching in our school ever since. not only can she speak english f 49 but also she can make her lessons lively and humorous in a special way . as far as i am concerned ,alice is more than a teacher to us, with 50 we can share our
49、deepest feelings and thoughts . to our s 51 , she seems to understand 52 we are going through either in study or in life . and shes always g 53 with her knowledge and time whenever we turn to her. in addition, alice works 54 (extreme) hard. she is always the first 55 ( appear) at school every day .
50、such is alice , a great teacher worth thinking highly of. isnt she? how are you getting along in the new school?best wishes! yours, li hua第三部分 寫作 (共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié):短文改錯(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每
51、處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。several days before, i went to have dinner with my father. we came to a restaurant and order two bowls noodles. we waited and watched as the people around us were all served their meals, because they came later than us. we were very puzzling and a bit angry. fi
52、nally, my father asked for the waitress passing by our table. “i know youre all busy,” she said calmly, “so you dont mind that we send out for a pizza, do you?” said nothing, the waitress smiled and went away. our meals were in front of us five minute later.第二節(jié) 寫作 (20分)屠呦呦獲獎讓中國人民感到非常自豪,假設你是李華, 你校正開展
53、介紹屠呦呦的活動,請你發(fā)表一個演說介紹屠呦呦。要點如下:簡介1930年出生于浙江寧波,1955年北京大學畢業(yè),2015年獲得了諾貝爾(nobel)獎成就致力于抗擊瘧疾(malaria)的研究,千百次的失敗后,最終發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種叫青蒿素(artemisinin)的藥物品質(zhì)不在乎名利,寧愿把時間花在研究上,使全世界人民受益(benefit)個人感想注意:1. 詞數(shù) 100左右;短文開頭已給,不計入總詞數(shù);2. 可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3. 文中不得提及有關(guān)考生個人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等;ladies and gentleman, today i would like to introd
54、uce tu youyou to all of you. 高一英語試題答案1-5 babad 6-10 bcccb11-15adcdb16-20acacb21-25cbdba26-30cbddb31-35cccaa36. desire 37. struggle 38. organized39. run/managed40. guidance 41. independent 42. destination 43. unexplained 44. experience 45 coincidence 改錯 several days before, i went to have dinner with my father. we came to a restaurant and order ago orderedtwo bowls noodles. we waited and wa
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