英語練習(xí)11(小綜合2)

1、英語練習(xí) （1-3）1. The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to _ by others.A. be noticedB. being noticedC. having been noticedD. have been noticed2. _ the pressure from work, teachers have to deal with psychological problems caused by interpersonal relationship.A. As far asB. As long asC. As well as

2、D. As soon as3. _ children tend to prefer sweets to meat.A. The mostB. MostC. Most ofD. The most of the4. In 1927 Benjamin Franklin founded one of the first adult-education organizations, _ the Junto.A. has been calledB. to callC. a group calledD. which group called5. The car _ at the present speed

3、until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine oclock tonight.A. wentB. is goingC. goesD. will be going6. You didnt invite Mary to the ball? _ her, too?A.Must I inviteB. Should I inviteC. Must I have invitedD. Should I have invited7. The number 9.11 is a special number, _, I think, that wil

4、l be remembered by the Americans forever.A. what B. it C. which D. one8. Will you see to _ that my birds are looked after well while Im away?A. them B. yourself C. it D. me9. Many teens dont get enough sleep because they have too much homework, which _ them up at night.A. makesB. breaksC. turnsD. ke

5、eps10. Ms Lin looks rather a kind lady. But in fact she is cold and hard on us. You _ believe it!A. shouldntB. wouldntC. mustntD. neednt11. Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington? Never _ it, actually.A. had I learnedB. have I learnedC. I learnedD. was I learning12. In fact, more a

6、nd more people _ to live a greener and more environmentally “green life”.A. choseB. chooseC. are choosingD. have chosen13. A special dinner there might include Chinese pork dish, British roast beef and French-style vegetables. Boiled rice _ just about everything.A. is served withB. will serveC. serv

7、es withD. is served14. The professor walked onto the platform and seated himself in a chair, _ for answering questions.A. had preparedB. being preparedC. preparingD. prepared15. In Scandinavian countries it is common _ for the husband to stay at home to look after the baby.A. useB. senseC. practiceD

8、. idea16. _ abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me.A. TakenB. TakingC. Being takenD. Having been taken17. Did your classmate accept your invitation? No, he _ refused.A. as far asB. as well asC. as soon asD. as good as18. I spent the whole day repairing the motorbike. T

9、he work was _ simple.A. nothing butB. anything butC. something of D. all except19. Not getting that job was a big let-down. Dont worry. Something better will _.A. come alongB. take on C. go byD. fall behind20. _ the help of experienced career instructors, this type of job-hunting training _ to be ve

10、ry efficient.A. By; has provedB. With; has provedC. Under; is proving D. With; is proved21. To get as much firsthand information as possible, inspectors will hold workshops and distribute questionnaires, _?A. isnt itB. wont itC. arent theyD. wont they22. By the time you arrive home, I _, so please d

11、ont make any noise when you come in.A. shall have been sleeping B. shall have sleptC. shall sleep D. shall be sleeping23. There arent many seats left for the concert; you had better make sure _ two today.A. getting B. to have gotC. that you get D. that you will get24. You cant imagine _ fantastic fu

12、n web chatting is. Really? But it may cause a lot of trouble sometimes.A. what B. how C. why D. so25. _ friend of my grandfathers will come tomorrow. Im wondering how old _ man he might be.A. The; aB. The; theC. A; aD. A; the102. If you dont keep the meat in the refrigerator on such a hot day, it ma

13、y _.A. go out B. go away C. go off D. go down 選C 考查動詞短語辨析，go off意為（食物等）變壞。103. His letter was especially welcome as I _ from him for long.A. havent heardB. would not heardC. hadnt heardD. didnt heard 選C 本題考查語境中的時(shí)態(tài)綜合運(yùn)用。從內(nèi)容上看應(yīng)為完成時(shí)，從所給信息看，應(yīng)為過去時(shí)，這樣就容易作出正確選擇：過去完成時(shí)。104. Examination compositions, together

14、with most business letters and government reports, are the main situations _ formal language is used.A. in whichB. on whichC. of whichD. for which 選A 考查定語從句在語境中的具體運(yùn)用。先行詞為situation應(yīng)用介詞in：in the situation。105. There arent many seats left for the concert; you had better make sure _ two today.A. getting

15、 B. to have gotC. that you get D. that you will get 選C 本題考查短語make sure + that clause，句中是祈使句，一般用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)而不用一般將來時(shí)。106. You cant imagine _ fantastic fun web chatting is. Really? But it may cause a lot of trouble sometimes.A. what B. how C. why D. so 選A 本題是在賓語從句中融入了一個(gè)感嘆句：what fun!107. _ friend of my grandf

16、athers will come tomorrow. Im wondering how old _ man he might be.A. The; aB. The; theC. A; aD. A; the 選C a friend of my grandfathers意為“我爺爺?shù)囊晃慌笥选?。這是一個(gè)雙重所有格。由于man是第一次提及，因此也要用不定冠詞。108. Who is making so much noise in the garden? _ the children.A. There areB. They areC. That isD. It is 選D 這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，后面省略了“

17、that are making so much noise in the garden”。109. The Cleveland Cavaliers _ the Los Angeles Lakers 108-89 in the NBA on Sunday.A. hit B. hitted C. beat D. beated 選C hit與beat都與“打”有關(guān)。hit側(cè)重于“擊中”，有時(shí)也可以表示“打一下”；beat“打一頓”，指連續(xù)地打，另外beat還有“打贏”. “勝過”和“（心臟等）跳動”的意思。110. How did you sleep last night? Like a log.

18、Never slept _.A. well B. deeplyC. better D. best 選C “l(fā)ike a log”意為“睡得死死的”，可推知后句的意思是“我從未有睡得比昨晚更好的時(shí)候”。111. The book isnt easy for Jack to understand, is it? _. His foreign language is far better than expected.A. No, it isntB. Im afraid notC. I dont think soD. Yes, it is 選D 由答句“His foreign language is

19、far better than expected.(他的外語比預(yù)料的要好得多。)”可推知，這本書對他來講很容易。112. To read Tolstoy and _ to the nineteenth century Russian literature are two excellent reasons for taking Professor Morrels course.A. to introduce B. introduce C. being introduced D. to be introduced 選D 不定式和動名詞均可用來作主語，但要注意它們的一致性。另外introduce是

20、及物動詞，這里要用被動式。113. Youd better not wear such ties, because they _ three years ago.A. went on B. went off C. went overD. went out 選D 考查動詞短語。此處go out意為“不流行，過時(shí)，停止使用”。114. “Dear Frank, when will our wedding be?” “Ah, when? God knows.” He said, and _ away from her, walked rapidly away.A. turningB. turned

21、C. turn D. to turn 選A 考查非謂語動詞。turning away from her是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。115. Watch! I _ but _ I _ anything unusual.A. watched; have watched B. have watched; am not seeingC. was watching; wasnt seeingD. am watching; dont see 選D 考查動詞。watch表示觀看的過程，see指看的結(jié)果，表示看見了. 看清楚了。116. He _ writing the paper now. He hadnt

22、written a single word when I left him ten minutes ago.A. shouldnt be B. cant have finishedC. cant be D. mustnt have finished 選B 考查情態(tài)動詞?！癱ant have + 過去分詞”表示對過去情況的可能性推測，此處意為“不可能已完成”。117. Why are the tax collectors so busy? Many people prefer to have their tax forms completed by a professional rather t

23、han _.A. do it themselvesB. doing it themselvesC. to do it themselvesD. done by themselves 選A 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。prefer torather than意為“寧愿不愿”，其后接動詞原形。118. She felt sorry that she had disturbed the _ calmness of a man she respected.A. regularB. curiousC. usualD. various 選C 考查形容詞。usual做“通（往）常的”或“平常的”講，是指在某處. 某一時(shí)間

24、或某人身上所常見的東西或發(fā)生的情況。119. I havent read _ of his books, but judging from the one I have read I think hes a very promising writer.A. any B. none C. both D. either 選C 根據(jù)句子后半部分“我已經(jīng)讀了其中的一本”，此句是表示“部分否定”。120. Women have _ equal say in affairs at home.A. anyB. someC. /D. an 選D 句中的say是名詞，意為“決定權(quán)”，have/want a（an

25、）say in意為“在方面有（要）決定權(quán)”。121. Tomorrow _ my birthday. Id like you and Jane to come. Im not sure if she _ free.A. will be; isB. is going to; isC. is; isD. is; will be 選D 第一空是表示“不以人的意志為轉(zhuǎn)移的客觀事實(shí)”，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；第二空是表示“將來的動作”，用一般將來時(shí)。122. Do you have anything in mind _ youd like for supper? Well, _ is okay with me.A

26、、 that; anything B. which; everything C. what; whatever D. where; something 選A 第一句是that引導(dǎo)的定語從句，先行詞為不定代詞anything，關(guān)系代詞只能用that。第二句中的anything用在肯定句中，意為“任何東西”，含有“無一例外”之意。123. Parents are advised to take pressure _ a child and give him some encouragement before an exam.A. off B. out C. from D. away 選A 本題考查

27、動詞take構(gòu)成的短語，take sth off意為“除掉，清除”。124. The generous donation from China to the sufferers in the killing Indian Ocean Quake-tsunami has _ the Chinese peoples unselfishness and internationalism.A. let outB. brought outC. given out D. taken out 選B 本題考查動詞短語的區(qū)別，bring out“清楚地顯示某事物，闡明，說明”；let out“發(fā)出”；give

28、out“用光，消耗盡”；take out“移開，拿開”。125. My command of English is not _ yours.A. as half asB. so half good asC. good as half asD. half so good as 選D 在表示比較的句型中，表示倍數(shù)或程度的副詞常放在表比較的詞語之前，即：be + 倍數(shù)或程度的副詞+ asas。126. I know the man by _ but I have never spoken to him.A. chanceB. heartC. sightD. experience 選C know sb

29、 by sight意為“面熟”。127. _ nearly all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption of social scientists.A. /B. ThatC. It is acceptableD. When 選B 根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)分析，句中的nearly all behavior is learned behavior是一個(gè)完整的句子在充當(dāng)主語，稱為主語從句。that引導(dǎo)主語從句只起連接作用，沒有實(shí)際含義，但不能省略。128. Mary, what would you say to a holiday for the

30、 weekend? _. I am simply tired of life here.A. Youre taken the words out of my mouthB. Enjoy yourselfC. I cant afford the timeD. Where should we go? 選A 本題考查情景交際英語。根據(jù)上下文的意義，Mary的答語意為：你問的問題正是我要說的。固定詞組take the words out of ones mouth意為“說出某人要說的話”。129. A British man who _ to play practical jokes _ his ow

31、n humorous art work in four major New York museums over the last two weeks.A. liked; has secretly hung B. likes; has secretly hungC. had liked; secretly hung D. has liked; secretly hung 選B 本題主要對動詞的時(shí)態(tài)進(jìn)行考查。根據(jù)句子后面的時(shí)間狀語over the last two weeks可知，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，而定語從句說明的是這個(gè)英國人的喜好，為一般行為，故應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。130. Are you con

32、tent with her lecture? Nowhere near that. It _.A、 may have been good B. couldnt have been worseC. cant be better D. must be better 選B 本題主要考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)回答“還差的很遠(yuǎn)”可知，她的演講非常糟糕，于是本題的正確答案選B，couldnt接比較級表示最高級，本選項(xiàng)的意思為“最糟糕了”。131. Shanghai is the first city in the world _a high-speed maglev train, from the city

33、 to Pudong Airport.A. to buildB. to be builtC. to have builtD. to have been built 選C 本題主要考查不定式各種形式的意義和用法。根據(jù)句子的邏輯關(guān)系，上海是修建磁力懸浮列車的執(zhí)行者，不能用被動形式，根據(jù)句子的意思，不定式的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞的動作之前。132. After the 1980s, the West became Godlike to many Chinese because of _ Westerners wealth, and _ freedom to do what they wanted.A.

34、/; /B. the; theC. the; /D. /; the 選D 本題主要考查冠詞的用法。第一空復(fù)數(shù)形式表示西方人這一類別，不用冠詞；第二空特指做他們想做的事情的這種自由，須用定冠詞the，從而正確答案為D。133. Experience is believing. If youd like to know what it _ like to be a soldier in World War ，_ the game “Brothers in Arms: Roads to Hill 30”.A. would be; tryB. was; tryC. would be; tryingD.

35、 was; trying 選B 本題主要考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句子中的in World War 可知，第一空用動詞的過去時(shí)態(tài)；第二空表示要求對方去嘗試某項(xiàng)活動，祈使句，用動詞原形，于是答案為B。134. The inspector _ his fingers over the sheet of newspaper. There were some marks on the surface of the paper.A. turnedB. setC. heldD. ran 選D 本題考查動詞在特定語境中的使用。題干中第二個(gè)分句的意思是：在紙面上有一些痕跡。該分句要求前面用run，run在此句中的意

36、思是“做快速移動”。135. The size of the generation gap seems to be spreading with _ rapid changes in technology, in education, in transportation and in communication that are taking place all over _ globe.A. the; the B. the; / C. /; / D. /; the 選A 本題考查冠詞。句中的changes后面有限制性定語從句修飾，所以其前要有定冠詞進(jìn)行特指。136. Nothing in m

37、y life has meant _ to me as his praise.A. as muchB. moreC. that muchD. as good 選A 本題考查句型搭配。本題的關(guān)鍵部分是as his praise（像他的贊揚(yáng)一樣），由此判斷前面用as much,構(gòu)成asas句型。137. Never in my wildest dreams _ lead to a career in the NBA, which has allowed me to give back to my people in Africa.A. I thought the chance wouldB. I

38、thought would the chanceC. did I think the chance wouldD. did I think would the chance 選C 本題考查倒裝句式。像never，not a，hardly，little等這樣的否定詞為了強(qiáng)調(diào)或修辭需要提到句首時(shí)，該句在習(xí)慣上要形成部分倒裝句式，即把謂語部分中的助動詞. 系動詞. 情態(tài)動詞或把did/does/do助動詞提到主語的前面。138. May I put my luggage on the seat beside you, sir? _.A、 Sure, with pleasureB. Okay, ple

39、ase yourself C. Well, never mind D. Yes, help yourself 選B 本題主要考查英語交際用語的應(yīng)用。選項(xiàng)A表示愿意幫忙；選項(xiàng)B表示同意；選項(xiàng)C表示安慰；選項(xiàng)D表示招待。根據(jù)對方的問題，回答只能是B。139. Shes fainted. Throw some water on her face and shell _. A. come roundB. come alongC. come onD. come out 選A 本題主要考查短語動詞的意義區(qū)別。選項(xiàng)A的意思是“繞道而來，回心轉(zhuǎn)意，蘇醒過來”；選項(xiàng)B的意思是“一起來，一道走，進(jìn)展，出現(xiàn)”；選項(xiàng)

40、C的意思是“進(jìn)步，進(jìn)展，成長，開始”；選項(xiàng)D的意思是“（花）開放，出版，露出”。根據(jù)句子的意思，選A。140. Small as it is, the ant is as much a creature as _ all other animals on the earth. A. are B. is C. have D. do 選A 本題主要考查對句子的結(jié)構(gòu)的辨析。根據(jù)句子的意義可知，第二個(gè)as引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句修飾先行詞a creature；根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先行詞在從句中作表語，從句的謂語動詞的形式由后面的主語all other animals決定用are，于是本題的正確答案為A。141. H

41、ow is it that you know shes got back from the UK? She _ when I came out of the house this morning.A、 seemed to be passing B. happened to have passed C. chanced to be passing D. chose to be passing 選C 本題主要對動詞及不定式的不同形式的意義的考查。選項(xiàng)A表示意義不很確定；選項(xiàng)B表示經(jīng)過的行為碰巧已經(jīng)發(fā)生；選項(xiàng)C表示碰巧正好經(jīng)過；選項(xiàng)D表示選定或愿意正從那兒經(jīng)過。142. Is there any h

42、ope of saving his life? His injuries are extremely serious, but hes expected to _.A. pull inB. pull throughC. pull upD. pull over 選B 本題主要考查對短語動詞意義的辨析。選項(xiàng)A的意思是“停站，進(jìn)站，靠岸”；選項(xiàng)B的意思是“恢復(fù)健康，度過危機(jī)，度過危險(xiǎn)”；選項(xiàng)C的意思是“阻止，斥責(zé)，使停下”；選項(xiàng)D的意思是“把拉過來，把劃到對岸去”。根據(jù)句子的意思，本題的正確的答案為B。143. All the task _ ahead of time, they decided t

43、o go on holiday for a week.A. had been finished B. were finishedC. having been finished D. been finished 選C 本題主要考查對句子結(jié)構(gòu)的辨析。根據(jù)句子中的逗號可知，逗號前面部分不能是單獨(dú)的句子，從而排除選項(xiàng)A. B；再根據(jù)動詞的過去分詞沒有被動語態(tài)這一知識可知，選項(xiàng)D錯(cuò)誤144. He ought ot have been warned of the danger. _, but he wouldnt listen to me.A、 yes, he ought to B. So he was

44、 C. So was he D. So it was with him 選B 考查“so +主語+助動詞”的用法。強(qiáng)調(diào)“我的確警告他了，但是他沒有聽從我的建議?！边x項(xiàng)A最具有迷惑性，學(xué)生容易受思維定勢的影響?！皁ught to have done sth”表示“該做的事而沒有做”，注意上下文的聯(lián)系。145. Lang Ping, who is said to have started her coaching career in America, _ volleyball in China for almost twenty years.A. playedB. have playedC. wa

45、s playingD. had played 選A 考查過去時(shí)態(tài)。做此題的簡便方法是找出句子的主干，“ Lang Ping _ volleyball in China for almost twenty years.”。然后用代入法即可選出答案。146. An actor can not well play the role without life experience _ more than a dancer can make a difference without much practice.A. anyB. noC. notD. much 選A any和前面的not構(gòu)成“not an

46、y more than=no more than”短語，意思是“和一樣不”。“一個(gè)沒有生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)的演員和沒有大量實(shí)踐的舞蹈演員一樣，不會扮演好自己的角色”。147. Each of the 400 people received from their boss_ gift“Who moved my cheese?”_ best-seller in the USto understand how to deal with changes in their lives and work.A. the; 不填B. a；aC. a；不填D. the；a 選B 考查冠詞的用法。前者表示數(shù)量“一個(gè)”，后者表

47、示種類“一種（非常暢銷的書）”。148. Passenger: Look out! Theres a kangaroo wandering on the road! Driver: _ it! That was lucky. It can damage my car really badly.A. MissingB. MissedC. To missD. Miss 選B 時(shí)態(tài)考查。乘客警告司機(jī)當(dāng)心前面的袋鼠，司機(jī)回答，“已經(jīng)繞過去了，我們的確很幸運(yùn)”，“That was lucky”，說明事情發(fā)生在過去，所以應(yīng)用過去時(shí)。149. Most of the audience wondered wh

48、at ider a man whos deaf from birth can have _ music.A. withB. inC. ofD. at 選C 本題考查介詞搭配。題意為“很多觀眾想知道一個(gè)天生聾啞的人會對音樂有怎樣的理解”。搭配結(jié)構(gòu)為the idea of music。150. Were you busy last weekend? Very. Rather than _ time playing cards as usual, I devoted every effort to _ an advertisement.A、 wasting; making B. waste; mak

49、e C. to waste; make D. a waste of; making 選A 本題考查短語devote oneself to doing something的用法，以及短語rather than要求句子前后保持平衡，所以本題應(yīng)選擇A。151. What is the man over there? I dont know for sure. But I think he can be _ but a teacher.A. anybody B. anything C. nobodyD. nothing 選B 本題考查句子的意思和短語的用法：anything but的意思是“根本不是”

50、；結(jié)合句子，可以這樣理解：“我還不能確定他的身份，但我敢斷定，他根本不是教師”。152. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material _ to its burning temperature.A. is heatedB. be heatedC. would be heatedD. do heat選B153. What can I do for you, sir? I want _.A. a dimes worth of candyB. candy a dimes worthC. a dime worth of candyD.

51、a dime-worth candy 選B154. As the proverb _, an enemy in disguise is a wolf in sheeps _. A. runs; dressB. says; clothesC. speaks; clothD. goes; clothing 選D155. So you are not spending your holiday in Wuhan this year. No, _.A. everywhere in WuhanB. somewhere in WuhanC. somewhere but in WuhanD. anywher

52、e but in Wuhan 選D 根據(jù)答語No，我們可以推斷出選D，anywhere but in Wuhan是“絕對不在武漢”. “肯定不在武漢”的含義。156. When he realized the police had seen him, the man _ the exit as quickly as possible.A. made upB. made forC. made outD. made off 選B make for向某地走去；make off后常接介詞，表示“從跑掉”；make out有“看出. 理解. 開（收據(jù)等）. 進(jìn)展. 裝出”等含義；make up有“編造.

53、 和解. 彌補(bǔ). 化裝. 構(gòu)成”等含義。157. In the traffic accident, his father came close to _.A. be killedB. being killedC. killD. killing 選B come close to意為“幾乎，差不多”，后面接動詞的-ing形式，根據(jù)題意應(yīng)用其被動形式。158. The heroic story that the university student had saved a peasants life hit the _ in “China Youth Daily”.A. resultsB. effortsC. rewardsD. headlines 選D 根據(jù)題意，headl