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1、Unit 2 Module 6Unit 2 Module 6Poems Poems .寫出下列必考單詞寫出下列必考單詞1具體的具體的adj._ 2溫和,溫暖溫和,溫暖n._3最后最后 ,終于,終于adv._ 4詩(shī)歌詩(shī)歌n._5交換,交流交換,交流n.& v_ 6贊助人,主辦者贊助人,主辦者n._7韻,押韻韻,押韻 v.&n._ 8最低限度,最小數(shù)最低限度,最小數(shù) n. _9赤裸的,光禿的赤裸的,光禿的n._ 10畢業(yè)文憑,學(xué)位證書畢業(yè)文憑,學(xué)位證書n._11. 取笑,戲弄取笑,戲弄v._ 12. 冠軍稱號(hào)冠軍稱號(hào)n._13. 鋼琴家鋼琴家n._ 13. 小提琴演奏者小提琴演奏者

2、n._concretewarmtheventuallypoetryexchangesponsorrhymeminimumbarediplomateasechampionshippianistpnstviolinist,valnst.寫出下列單詞的變化形式寫出下列單詞的變化形式1重復(fù),反復(fù)重復(fù),反復(fù) n. _;重復(fù);重復(fù) v. _;重復(fù)地,再三;重復(fù)地,再三地地adv. _2引起矛盾的引起矛盾的 adj. _;矛盾,反駁;矛盾,反駁n. _;反駁,同反駁,同矛盾矛盾v. _3靈活的靈活的 adj. _;靈活性;靈活性 n. _;靈活地,可;靈活地,可彎曲地彎曲地 adv. _4無止境的無止境的a

3、dj. _;結(jié)束,末端;結(jié)束,末端 n. _;結(jié)尾,結(jié);結(jié)尾,結(jié)局局n. _;無止境地;無止境地adv. _5轉(zhuǎn)換,轉(zhuǎn)化轉(zhuǎn)換,轉(zhuǎn)化v. _;轉(zhuǎn)換,轉(zhuǎn)化;轉(zhuǎn)換,轉(zhuǎn)化n. _6適當(dāng)?shù)?,正?dāng)?shù)倪m當(dāng)?shù)模?dāng)?shù)?adj. _;不適當(dāng)?shù)模徽?dāng)?shù)?;不適當(dāng)?shù)模徽?dāng)?shù)?adj._repetitionrepeatrepeatedlycontradictorycontradictioncontradictflexibleflexibilityfleksbltflexibly fleksbliendlessendendingendlesslytransformtransformationappropriatein

4、appropriate7情感,情緒情感,情緒n._;感情的,情;感情的,情緒的緒的 adj._8溫暖的溫暖的adj._;溫暖;溫暖n._9. 翻譯,譯文翻譯,譯文n._;翻譯翻譯v._;翻譯人員,翻譯者翻譯人員,翻譯者n._10. 悲傷,悲痛悲傷,悲痛n._;悲傷的,可悲;悲傷的,可悲的的adj._emotionemotionalwarmwarmthtranslationtranslatetrnslettranslatorsorrowsrsorrowful.翻譯下列必背短語翻譯下列必背短語將下列短語譯成英語將下列短語譯成英語1尤其,特別尤其,特別_ 2從容,不緊張從容,不緊張_3用完用完_ 4

5、由由構(gòu)成構(gòu)成_5把把譯成譯成_ 6測(cè)試,試驗(yàn)測(cè)試,試驗(yàn)_7發(fā)出,放走發(fā)出,放走_(dá) 8使使悲傷的是悲傷的是_9表達(dá)感情表達(dá)感情_ 10(把把)轉(zhuǎn)化成轉(zhuǎn)化成_in particular/particularly/especiallytake it easyrun out of/use upbe made up of/consist otry outlet outto ones sorrowconvey emotionstransform into .重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型 1_ poems tell a story or describe something in a wa

6、y that will give the reader a strong impression. _ try to _ certain _ (P10) 有些有些詩(shī)歌以一種令讀者印象深刻的方式講述故事或描述詩(shī)歌以一種令讀者印象深刻的方式講述故事或描述事件,事件,還有些還有些詩(shī)歌試圖詩(shī)歌試圖傳達(dá)傳達(dá)某些某些感情感情。 1)1)句型句型:Some.others.有的有的有的有的 Some.others.still others.有的有的有的有的還有的還有的 Some suggested going on a journey;others requested to stay at home at th

7、is National holiday. 對(duì)于國(guó)慶假期,一些人建議出行旅游,另一些人則要求對(duì)于國(guó)慶假期,一些人建議出行旅游,另一些人則要求呆在家里。呆在家里。Some Others conveyemotions 模仿造句模仿造句(1)課間的時(shí)候,有些同學(xué)在聊天,有的在跑來跑去,課間的時(shí)候,有些同學(xué)在聊天,有的在跑來跑去,還有的呆在教室里看書。還有的呆在教室里看書。During the break,_students are talking;_ are running about;_ are staying in the classroom reading.(2)有人認(rèn)為錢是萬能的,有人認(rèn)為錢多

8、了沒有用,有人認(rèn)為錢是萬能的,有人認(rèn)為錢多了沒有用,還有人認(rèn)為錢是萬惡之源。還有人認(rèn)為錢是萬惡之源。Some think money is everything;others think it useless to have too much money;still others think money is the source of all kinds of evil.stillotherssomeothersBody language conveys much more information than language spoken.2) convey to make (feeling

9、, idea, thoughts, etc.) known 傳達(dá)傳達(dá), 表達(dá)表達(dá) (感情感情,意見意見, 思想思想) 言語無法表達(dá)我的感情。言語無法表達(dá)我的感情。 Words cannot convey my feelings.身體語言比語言傳達(dá)更多的信息。身體語言比語言傳達(dá)更多的信息。 輸送輸送, 搬運(yùn)搬運(yùn), 運(yùn)輸運(yùn)輸 His letter conveys that he has a warm heart. This ship conveys oil from the Middle East to Europe. 傳達(dá)傳達(dá), 說明說明3) emotion 情緒情緒emotional 易動(dòng)感情

10、的易動(dòng)感情的 kinds of feelings:憂傷憂傷鄉(xiāng)愁鄉(xiāng)愁 悲傷悲傷憎恨憎恨幸福幸福愛愛喜歡喜歡熱情熱情激情激情sorrow sadnesshomesicknessgriefhatred hetrdhappinesslovefondnessenthusiasmpassion2. These nursery rhymes are still a common type of childrens poetry. commonusualnormalordinaryexisting in large numbers or in many places 常見常見的的, 普遍的普遍的happen

11、most of the time or in most cases 慣常的慣常的 of what you would expect 正常的正常的not special or interesting in any way and may be rather dull.普通的普通的common diseases 常見病常見病usual time 往常時(shí)間往常時(shí)間normal temperature 正常體溫正常體溫normal state正常狀態(tài)正常狀態(tài)usual mind 平常心平常心common spelling mistakes 普遍拼寫錯(cuò)誤普遍拼寫錯(cuò)誤ordinary people普通人,

12、凡夫俗子普通人,凡夫俗子 ordinary friend 普通朋友普通朋友3. if we hadnt _ energy. 如果我們沒有筋疲力盡如果我們沒有筋疲力盡(=exhausted)的話。的話。我用完了我的錢。我用完了我的錢。 I have run out of my money. = My money has run out.=I have used up my money.=My money has been used up.失去了耐心。失去了耐心。run out of/lose patiencerun out of汽油快用光了。汽油快用光了。 The petrol is runni

13、ng out. We are running out of our time.= _.Our time is running out4. a poem is made up of five lines be made up of 由由構(gòu)成構(gòu)成=be composed of=consist of 人生是由瑣碎的事物構(gòu)成的。人生是由瑣碎的事物構(gòu)成的。 Life is made up of little things. 社會(huì)是由能力迥異的人組成的社會(huì)是由能力迥異的人組成的 Society is made up of people of widely different abilities. 世界是由

14、物質(zhì)組成的。世界是由物質(zhì)組成的。 The world is made up of matter. make up : They quarreled (with each other) but soon made up. She took over 30 minutes to make up (her face). Is she telling the truth or making it all up.We need one more player to make up a team.I must make up the loss somehow.Remember to make up you

15、r bed before you leave.和解和解 編造編造湊足湊足彌補(bǔ)彌補(bǔ)化妝化妝 整理整理5. Summer- Week in, week out. Endlessend: vt. vi.結(jié)束,以結(jié)束,以結(jié)束結(jié)束The marriage ended in divorce.His speech ended with a song.He ended his speech with a song.She ended with her worthless boyfriend. 她和她沒出息的男友她和她沒出息的男友斷絕了關(guān)系斷絕了關(guān)系。He will end up in prison if he

16、 is not careful.最后成為,結(jié)束最后成為,結(jié)束結(jié)果是,以結(jié)果是,以結(jié)尾結(jié)尾以以結(jié)束結(jié)束World War II ended in 1945.Our holiday is coming to an end.At the end of the road, there is a post office.In the end, he decided that he wouldnt go after at all. (finally)By the end of last year, they had completed their building the bridge.We will h

17、ave finished our middle school life by the end of June, 2015. I wish their holiday were not endless.end: n. at the end of 在在末尾(可跟時(shí)間或地點(diǎn))末尾(可跟時(shí)間或地點(diǎn))by the end of(到(到.末為止,用完成時(shí))末為止,用完成時(shí))in the end(最后,終于)(最后,終于)come to an end (結(jié)束)結(jié)束)from beginning to end(徹頭徹尾)(徹頭徹尾)make ends meet(收支僅能相抵)(收支僅能相抵)get the w

18、rong end of the stick(完全搞錯(cuò)了)(完全搞錯(cuò)了)派生:派生:ending: n.(故事或電影的)結(jié)局(故事或電影的)結(jié)局endless: adj. 無窮盡的無窮盡的6. like the cinquain, give a clear picture and create a special feeling using the minimum of words. (P11 L44) minimum: 最少量,最少數(shù);最低限度最少量,最少數(shù);最低限度 反義詞反義詞:maximum 成本應(yīng)該保持在最低限度。成本應(yīng)該保持在最低限度。 Cost should be kept to

19、a minimum. Finishing the work will take three days at a minimum. =Finishing the work will take a minimum of three days. 7. Never looking back, Transformed into stone. 化為石化為石, 不回頭。不回頭。 transform vi.&vt. 轉(zhuǎn)化轉(zhuǎn)化; 轉(zhuǎn)換轉(zhuǎn)換; 改造改造; 變換變換 He have transformed their rooms into a hotel. 他把他們的房間改成了旅館。他把他們的房間改成了旅館

20、。 The situation has been greatly transformed. 形勢(shì)已經(jīng)大大好轉(zhuǎn)。形勢(shì)已經(jīng)大大好轉(zhuǎn)。transform into transform ones life transform to a new place be transformed from A to B transformation n. transformer n. 改變?yōu)楦淖優(yōu)? 轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)檗D(zhuǎn)變?yōu)楦淖兡橙说囊簧淖兡橙说囊簧岬叫碌胤桨岬叫碌胤接捎葾處遷到處遷到B處處改革改革; 轉(zhuǎn)變轉(zhuǎn)變; 變化變化變壓器,變型金剛變壓器,變型金剛8. Slowly the blackbird lets out a

21、 cry.慢慢地慢慢地, 畫眉畫眉發(fā)出發(fā)出一聲叫。一聲叫。let out 發(fā)出發(fā)出; 放走放走Every time she moved her leg, she let out a moan.每次她動(dòng)一下腿每次她動(dòng)一下腿, 就會(huì)發(fā)出一聲呻吟。就會(huì)發(fā)出一聲呻吟。別把這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃泄露給媒體。別把這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃泄露給媒體。Dont let out the plan to the press.他把鳥從籠子里放走了。他把鳥從籠子里放走了。He let out the bird from the cage.9. load n. 擔(dān)子擔(dān)子, 負(fù)擔(dān)負(fù)擔(dān), 工作量工作量They work under the load o

22、f responsibility.He climbed the hill with a heavy load on his shoulder. My work load is more than forty hours a week. John has a heavy teaching load this term.精神壓力精神壓力 負(fù)荷負(fù)荷工作量工作量 v. 裝貨裝貨, 將貨物裝上將貨物裝上 They loaded the ship quickly. The truck was loaded with bananas. Your paper is loaded with spelling m

23、istakes.他們迅速把貨物裝上船。他們迅速把貨物裝上船。 那卡車裝載著香蕉。那卡車裝載著香蕉。 你的試卷滿是拼寫錯(cuò)誤。你的試卷滿是拼寫錯(cuò)誤。 I. 單詞運(yùn)用單詞運(yùn)用 1. She can r_ the names of all the European capitals in two minutes.2. Poets usually use poems to c_ their inner feelings.3. She wore a dress with a p_ of roses on it.4. She used to be shy, but a year abroad has com

24、pletely t_ her.eciteonveyatternransformed5. The e_ of the story is exciting.6. The bank has b_ in all parts of the country.9. Her death was a great s_ to everyone.ndingranchesorrowII. 活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子1The handicapped(殘疾的殘疾的) lady decided on a career as a _ and has _ hundreds of b

25、ooks from English into Chinese so far. Her _ of some great works is popular among young people. (translate)2The customer rushed into the managers office _ and required a refund. To his great _,the manager not only refused to do so but also called the security guards. (anger)3How did the story_ ?Just

26、 like most romantic stories,it had a happy _.The prince killed the monster and saved the princess in the _ and they lived happily ever after. (ending)translator been translatingtranslationangrilyangerendendingend4Is now a (n) _ time to call on Professor Simpson?I think so. But jeans and T-shirt are

27、quite _ for such a visit and I suggest you put on something formal. (appropriate)5The politicians actions _ his declared principles and his statement was _ to the one he had made last week. (contradiction)6The company has been _ from a family business to a multi-million-pound operation. It has under

28、gone(經(jīng)歷經(jīng)歷) a complete _in the past decade. (transform)appropriateinappropriatecontradicted contradictorytransformed transformationIII. 活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用根據(jù)括號(hào)中的解釋,用恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z完成下列句子根據(jù)括號(hào)中的解釋,用恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z完成下列句子1The United Kingdom _(be composed of sth.) four countries,which are England,Scotland,Wales and Northern Ireland.2We

29、d better find a gas station before we get on the highway,in case we may _(use up) oil.3My mind had several plans,and one _ (especially) seemed good and feasible.4If we hadnt _(get loose,not be so worried),we would have won the game.is made up ofrun out of in particular take it easy5The painter tried

30、 hard to _ his feelings _(to make feelings/ideas/thoughts,etc. known) viewers in a strange way,which was not appreciated by everyone.6_ (Sadly),he has lost all his relations in the 5.12 Earthquake.7He _ the old kitchen _ (change into) a beautiful sitting-room.8When she saw the snake,she immediately

31、_ (give out,say unconsciously) a scream.9. Harry Potter is very _ young kids in the world. convey toTo his sorrowtransformedintolet outpopular withIV.IV.考點(diǎn)活用考點(diǎn)活用用本單元所學(xué)詞組、句型翻譯下列短文用本單元所學(xué)詞組、句型翻譯下列短文由二十個(gè)同學(xué)組成由二十個(gè)同學(xué)組成的英語演講俱樂部將于本的英語演講俱樂部將于本周五周五舉行第一場(chǎng)演講比賽舉行第一場(chǎng)演講比賽。為了在比賽現(xiàn)場(chǎng)有良。為了在比賽現(xiàn)場(chǎng)有良好的表現(xiàn),選手們正在做充分的準(zhǔn)備。好的表現(xiàn),選手們

32、正在做充分的準(zhǔn)備。一些一些選手選手利用午休時(shí)間訓(xùn)練,利用午休時(shí)間訓(xùn)練,另一些另一些選手則在晚休前訓(xùn)練。選手則在晚休前訓(xùn)練。令大家感到高興的是令大家感到高興的是,所有選手都,所有選手都以積極的態(tài)度以積極的態(tài)度對(duì)待比賽。他們說,他們會(huì)特別注意語調(diào),因?yàn)閷?duì)待比賽。他們說,他們會(huì)特別注意語調(diào),因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為演講時(shí),語調(diào)可以他們認(rèn)為演講時(shí),語調(diào)可以表達(dá)他們的感情表達(dá)他們的感情??偂?偟膩碚f,選手們都代表該班最高的英語水平,相的來說,選手們都代表該班最高的英語水平,相信他們都會(huì)有出色的表現(xiàn)。大家認(rèn)為,英語演講信他們都會(huì)有出色的表現(xiàn)。大家認(rèn)為,英語演講比賽將使同學(xué)們對(duì)學(xué)英語更加比賽將使同學(xué)們對(duì)學(xué)英語更加熱情熱

33、情。答案:答案: The English Speech Club which The English Speech Club which is made up of is made up of twenty twenty students will students will hold its first speech contest hold its first speech contest this Friday. this Friday. Participants are Participants are making full preparations for making full preparations for it in order to it in order to behave

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