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1、 七年級(jí)下學(xué)期 謂語動(dòng)詞和非謂語動(dòng)詞的練習(xí)1. 什么叫謂語動(dòng)詞?句中的第一個(gè)動(dòng)詞或與第一個(gè)動(dòng)詞并列的動(dòng)詞叫謂語動(dòng)詞2. 謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該注意什么?謂語動(dòng)詞要考慮時(shí)態(tài)3. 什么叫非謂語動(dòng)詞?不是謂語動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)詞統(tǒng)統(tǒng)叫謂語動(dòng)詞4. 非謂語動(dòng)詞的四種形式 1. to do 2. doing 3. done 4. do 非謂語動(dòng)詞的形式由前面的詞來決定它的形式(例如,前面的動(dòng)詞,前面的介詞,前面的形容詞等) 目前我們學(xué)過三種時(shí)態(tài):一:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) ( 特別注意:當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),行為動(dòng)詞用單三動(dòng)詞)1. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí): 表示當(dāng)前或平時(shí)的狀態(tài)或動(dòng)作。 謂語動(dòng)詞分兩大部分1. be 動(dòng)詞( am, is ar

2、e ) 2. 行為動(dòng)詞 ( 原形或單三) 2. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志: every day ,always, usually, often ,sometimes, never, on Sunday , at seven in the morning 等二:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) ( 特別注意:謂語部分 be( am, is, are) + Ving.)1. 表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間里一直持續(xù)的動(dòng)作。2. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志: now, right now, at the moment , look, listen, Its seven in the evening. Where is Li lei?

3、 祈使句: Dont talk! Be quite!三: 一般過去時(shí)1. 一般過去時(shí)表示過去的狀態(tài)或動(dòng)作。謂語動(dòng)詞分兩大部分1). be 動(dòng)詞( was, were ) 2). 行為動(dòng)詞( 規(guī)則動(dòng)詞1. 動(dòng)詞后直接加ed ; 2. 動(dòng)詞后以e 結(jié)尾的只加d ; 3.以y 前是輔音字母結(jié)尾的把y 變 i 再加ed ; 4. 以重度閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞雙寫輔音字母再加ed. 不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞要背不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表)2. 一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志:yesterday, last week , two years ago, 等 練習(xí)題1. He always ( do ) his homework in the evenin

4、g.2. Look! My father ( read) newspaper.3. I ( feed ) ducks every day.4. He ( not go ) to the park yesterday.5. I like ( play) chess.6. He ( not like) English.7. We enjoy ( swim) in the river.8. He wants ( buy) a new bike.9. He ( practice) ( speak) English every day.10. -Where is Mary? She (do) his h

5、omework in the study.11. We bought some strawberries and (take) them home.12. He likes playing basketball and ( swim).13. Hed like ( swim) this afternoon.14. Let him ( go) home now.15. He ( climb) the mountain and ( swim) last Sunday.16. Dont talk! They ( have a meeting).17. He ( be) never late for

6、school.18. He went out ( play ) badminton last Sunday.19. I have a lot of things ( do) every day.20. He (have) a lot of homework ( do ) yesterday.21. He ( run) every day last year.22. We ( have) a good time ( swim) in the pool last weekend.23. There are three boys ( fly) kites over there .24. He is

7、good at ( play) chess.25. We are all (interest) in (play) computer games.26. We are happy ( see) you again.27. Last year he ( want) ( go) to Hainan by plane.28. We all (go) to the gift shop (buy) lovely gifts for our friends.29. This story is (interest). I am ( interest) in it.30. Remember (bring) y

8、our homework to school tomorrow.31. I remember (see) you somewhere. But I cant remember your name.32. I forgot ( take) money with me. Could you borrow me some?33. I forgot ( lock鎖) the door. Now the door is locked.34. He does well in ( speak) English.35. He often ( help) me (play) chess.36. My mothe

9、r ( teach) me ( make) dumplings last Sunday.27. I hope ( see) the movie again.28. We (make) a fire (keep) us warm on the trip.39. They came here ( see) their old frisnds.40. Stop ( talk). Our teacher is coming.41. He stopped ( have ) a rest.42. He stopped ( ask ) the way.43. We all enjoy (have) musi

10、c.44. He kept ( talk). He didnt listen to the teacher carefully.45. The news is ( excite). We are all ( excited).46. This job is (tire). Im (tire) of it.47. We felt (relax) after listening to the ( relax) music.48. There is no time ( think) about it.49. He ( like) ( play) computer games very much la

11、st year, but now he (like) ( play) badminton.50. It was difficult (take) photos there, because there (be) too many people.51. He spent two hours ( watch) TV.52. It ( take) me two days (finish) the work every day.53. He can (join) the swimming club.54. he (do) his homework yesterday?55. (be) you at h

12、ome last night?56. Wed like (clean) the room this afternoon.57. We (have ) to (stay) at home last Sunday, because it (rain) all day long.58.- he (have) to ( clean) his room now?No, he neednt.59. He ( not listen) to music last night 60. My sister ( stay) up late (study) for the math test last night.6

13、1. I like ( swim) and I like ( swim) this afternoon.62. It is easy for me (work) out this math problem.63. Its eight oclock. They (have) an English class.64. -What are you (look) at? - A photo.65. He didnt do his homework last . He (play) computer games.66. He often (work) as a waiter last year .But

14、 he (work) a guide67. He can ( is) a basketball player in our club.68. -Where is your father? He (clean) the car in the yard.69. In the end, he made the baby (stop) ( cry). He felt happy.70. He has to (walk) home.71. Li leis mother ( not be ) at home yesterday, so he (have ) to look after himself.72

15、. He (swim) in a (swim) pool yesterday.73. He often ( stay) up late (play) computer games.74. It is important (learn) a second language.75. He (spend) 30 minutes ( watch TV).76. We went (camp) yesterday.77. I have a healthy ( eat ) habit.78. He knows a lot about butterflies ( live ) habits.79. He fi

16、nished ( clean) the room and then he ( do ) his homework.80. He ( not like) (play) badminton last year. But now he (do) .81. My father doesnt like (swim) or (play) chess.82. Last weekend was (interest).83. I went ( camp) in a small village. 84. We made a fire (keep) us and ( cook) food on.85. I was

17、too excited ( go) to sleep.86. We saw a bag snake ( sleep ) near the fire.87. We shouted to our parents ( let) them know about the danger.88. My dad started (jump) up and down in the tent.89. He told me (bring) him some food.90. My teacher asked me ( clean) the blackboard.91. I felt the snake ( move

18、 ).92. It is easy ( say), but it is hard ( do ).93. I taught him ( ride) a bike.94. He knows how ( make ) noodles.95. I dont know what ( do) next.96. We dont have enough time ( do) my homework.96. I have something important ( tell) you.97. Its time ( have) lunch.98. He either ( watch) TV or ( play) computer games in the evening.99. You mustnt ( be) noisy, children.100. She must ( have) t

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