外研版英語(yǔ)Module5BOOK5教案

1、M5B5Module FiveThe Great Sports Personality話題熱身閱讀下面短文，并回答下列各題。Among all the sports stars in the world, I like Allen Iverson best. Nicknamed A.I. or The Answer, Allen Iverson was once the troublemaker that the NBA did not want. He went to prison for fighting. He didnt like practicing and he laughed a

2、t his coach. But in the end, he hasnt wasted his talent. At 1.83 meters tall, Iverson has become the most exciting player in the NBA. Hes as quick as lightening and no one can stop him. Over the years, he has also changed and become a leader. “If you are getting older and not getting smarter, someth

3、ing is wrong.” said Iverson. He was one of the top scorers and in April, 2001, he was named the Most Valuable Player in the league, the shortest player in the NBA history to hold the title.Born to a single mum, Iverson grew up on dangerous streets in the US. Sometimes his house had no electricity, h

4、ot water or lights. There were only bills. He became tough and aggressive like his friends. But he knew he wouldnt win a championship or be on top with his bad behavior. He often looked at himself in the mirror and asked, “Who is Allen Iverson?” In this way he changed himself.“I play every game as i

5、f it is my last.” he said, “Im proud that I recognize that. Im trying to be a better person first, and then a better player.”1. What is Allen Iversons nickname?_2. Why did the author say that Allen Iverson was once a troublemaker? _3. What does the underlined word “title” in paragraph 2 refer to?_4.

6、 Why did Allen Iverson become tough and aggressive?_5. How did Allen Iverson change himself? _自主探究課文學(xué)習(xí)閱讀教材中Reading and Vocabulary部分（P42），完成下列任務(wù)。閱讀理解: 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。1. What is the text mainly about?_2. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?_3. What did Li Ning do after his retirement? _4. What does Pa

7、ragraph 4 mainly tell us?_5. Why did Li Ning want to start a school for gymnasts? _知識(shí)導(dǎo)學(xué):研讀課文，掌握下列要點(diǎn)。1. They included six out of seven gold medals at the 1982 World Championship, and three at the 1984 Olympics in Los Angeles (as well as two silver and a bronze). 這其中包括1982年世界錦標(biāo)賽總共七枚金牌中的六枚，1984年洛杉磯奧運(yùn)會(huì)上

8、的三枚金牌（還有兩枚銀牌和一枚銅牌）。as well as 不但而且；既又；除了之外，還有【用法示例】a. As well as English, they also learn French. 除了英語(yǔ)外，他們還學(xué)習(xí)法語(yǔ)。b. The old man as well as his children likes this film. 這位老人和他的孩子們都喜歡這部電影。 【知識(shí)鏈接】as well as 還有“和一樣好”的意思。as well 也，還may/ might as well do sth. 還是做某事的好, 不妨做某事【鞏固運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子。（1）My mother

9、grows flowers _. 我媽媽既種菜也種花。（2）Jim _ is in danger. 吉姆和露西都處在危險(xiǎn)中。（3）John helped me with my English, and _.約翰幫我學(xué)英語(yǔ)，也幫我數(shù)學(xué)。（4）You _ come with us. 你還是跟我們一起來(lái)的好。2. Li Ning retired with the feeling that he had failed. 李寧帶著一種失敗感退役了。 retire v. （from）退休，退役；（因傷）退出；撤退【用法示例】a. She retired from her position as libra

10、rian of the school. 她從學(xué)校圖書管理員的職位上退休了。b. He was forced to retire from the game due to a leg injury. 因?yàn)橥炔渴軅?，他不得不退出比賽?！眷柟踢\(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子。（1）_, I will make my home in the country. 退休后，我將在鄉(xiāng)間安家。（2）My old father will _his job next year. 我的老父親明年退休?！局R(shí)鏈接】retirement n. C,U 退休，退職，退役 ；retired adj.退休的，退職的，退役的根據(jù)漢

11、語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子。（3）He is a _ civil servant. 他是一名退休的公務(wù)員。（4）There has been _ in my office recently. 最近我辦公室有幾個(gè)人退休了。3. But it was this sense of failure that made him determined to succeed in his new life. 但就是這種失敗感，使他決心在新的生活中取得成功。 A. 這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的主語(yǔ)this sense of failure。這一句型的結(jié)構(gòu)為：It is/was 被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分that從句，主要用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)

12、、賓語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)等。 【用法示例】a. It was at ten oclock that he came back. 他是在10點(diǎn)回來(lái)的。b. It was because he refused to obey the policeman that he was sent to the police station他是因?yàn)榫芙^服從警察而被送到警察局的?！眷柟踢\(yùn)用】把下列句子譯成漢語(yǔ)，體會(huì)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的含義。(1) It was on Monday night that all this happened _(2)I just wonder what it is that makes him so e

13、xcited. _(3) It was not until the 1990s that such machines could be made. _Bbe determined to do/that 下定決心做某事【用法示例】a. Tom is working hard because he is determined to pass the exam. 湯姆正在用功學(xué)習(xí)，因?yàn)樗麤Q心要通過(guò)考試。b. I was determined that they should do me justice. 我決心要求他們公平地對(duì)待我?！眷柟踢\(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子。(1) The girl _

14、devote her life to science. 這個(gè)女孩決心獻(xiàn)身于科學(xué)。(2) All the students in this class _. 這個(gè)班里所有學(xué)生都決心學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。【知識(shí)鏈接】表示“決心做”，除了“be determined to do sth/ that”以外，有時(shí)還可以用determine to do sth/ ，區(qū)別在于：前者表示狀態(tài)，強(qiáng)調(diào)“有決心”；而后者強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，常譯為“決定”。 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子。(3)They _that we should stay at home. 他們決定讓我們留在家里。(4) We _that the 21st centur

15、y shall be the Chinese Century.4. The number of young people with money to spend was on the increaseand sport had never been so popular. 有錢消費(fèi)的年輕人數(shù)量在增加，而體育運(yùn)動(dòng)也得到了前所未有的普及。 on the increase (= be increasing) 在增加；daily on the increase 與日俱增【用法示例】a. Diseases like colds and flu are on the increase. 像感冒、流感這樣的

16、疾病正在增加。b. The bank's deposit accounts are on the increase. 銀行存款在不斷增加?！眷柟踢\(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子。（1）Crime in our big cities is _（正在增長(zhǎng)）. （2）The technical cooperation and cultural exchanges between America and China are _（與日俱增）.【知識(shí)鏈接】increase n.& v. 增加，增長(zhǎng)；提高（3）The population of this city has _. 本市人口已大大

17、增加。（4）His words only _.他的話只能使工人更加氣憤。（5）There has been an _. 物價(jià)上漲了。5. They had a major advantage over their better-known rivalsthey were cheaper. 比起那些著名的商業(yè)對(duì)手，它們有一個(gè)主要優(yōu)勢(shì)價(jià)格便宜。advantage n. C 優(yōu)點(diǎn)；有利條件；優(yōu)勢(shì) U 利益 ；益處【用法示例】a. A teacher has the advantage of a steady job. 老師有工作穩(wěn)定的有利條件。b. Many people gain much adv

18、antage from their travels. 許多人通過(guò)旅游受益匪淺。【鞏固運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子。（1）Her experience meant _her opponent. 她的經(jīng)驗(yàn)意味著她比她的對(duì)手更有優(yōu)勢(shì)。（2）The printer _ conventional printers.與傳統(tǒng)打印機(jī)相比，這種打印機(jī)有幾種優(yōu)點(diǎn)?！局R(shí)鏈接】have an advantage over sb./sth. 比占優(yōu)勢(shì)take (full) advantage of （充分）利用to sb.s advantage = to the advantage of sb. 對(duì)某人有利根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)

19、提示完成下列句子。（3）You must _that comes to you.你必須利用你碰到的各種機(jī)會(huì)。（4）I _ to paint the door. 我趁著天氣好給門刷漆。（5）It would be _ to prepare questions in advance. 事先把問(wèn)題準(zhǔn)備好肯定對(duì)你有利。6. Success for Li Ning was guaranteed, and it came quickly. 李寧的成功一定的，而且來(lái)得很快。guarantee v.保證，保修；n. 保證；（商品的）保證書；擔(dān)保人，抵押物【用法示例】a. His turning up will

20、 guarantee the success of the meeting. 他一出席, 會(huì)議便成功在望。b. We guarantee to be here tomorrow. 我們保證明天來(lái)。c. The TV set has a years guarantee. 這架電視機(jī)有一年的保修期。【鞏固運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子。（1）I _ that this will not happen again. 我保證此類事情不會(huì)再發(fā)生。（2）There is _ that we will succeed. 不能保證我們會(huì)成功。（3）Whichever you buy, there is a _

21、. 不管買哪個(gè)都有六個(gè)月的保修期。7. In just a few years, Li Ning won more than fifty per cent of the national market. 短短幾年，李寧贏得了百分之五十的國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng)。more than 超過(guò)，多于（=over）；非常；不僅僅，不止【用法示例】a. His report lasted more than three hours. 他的報(bào)告長(zhǎng)達(dá)三個(gè)多小時(shí)。b. The boy is more than polite. 這男孩很有禮貌。c. He is more than our teacher; he is our f

22、riend as well. 他不僅是我們的老師，還是我們的朋友。 【鞏固運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子。（1）I have known David _（二十多年了）.（2）The result was _（非他所能想象）.（3）Her performance was _（非常好）.（4）We need_（不僅需要物質(zhì)財(cái)富）to build our country.【知識(shí)鏈接】more than，no more than，not more than用法小結(jié)： more（）than 比多，比更；與其不如no more than僅僅，只有（=only），最多不超過(guò)（強(qiáng)調(diào)少）not more tha

23、n不超過(guò)，不多于【鞏固運(yùn)用】將下列句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。（5）Li Lei has more books than me._。（6）He is more careful than the others. _。（7）I was more sorry than angry at what happened. _。（8）The park is no more than one kilometer from our school. _。 8. If you go into a school or university anywhere, the chances are you will see student

24、s in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo. 如果你走進(jìn)任何一個(gè)地方的中學(xué)或大學(xué)校園，你都有可能看到學(xué)生們身著帶有熟悉的李寧牌標(biāo)志的運(yùn)動(dòng)服。 the chances are (that) 很可能（=chances are ） 【用法示例】a. The chances are that shell be coming. 很可能她要來(lái)。b. If you are late, the chances are you will fail to see the famous professor. 如果你遲到了，你很可能見(jiàn)不到那位著名的教授?！眷柟踢\(yùn)用】將

25、下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。（1）很可能他已經(jīng)聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息。_。（2）假如我們會(huì)游泳的話，我們就很可能得救。_?！局R(shí)鏈接】by chance 偶然地; 碰巧地（= by accident ） take a /ones chance 冒險(xiǎn)，碰運(yùn)氣【鞏固運(yùn)用】把下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。（3）我碰巧在一家舊書店里買到這本書。 _。（4）開(kāi)車時(shí)絕對(duì)不應(yīng)冒險(xiǎn)。 _。課后作業(yè)自主復(fù)習(xí)教材Introduction, Reading and Vocabulary部分，完成下列任務(wù)。一、將下列句子譯成漢語(yǔ)，注意其中詞組和句型（斜體）的意義和用法。1. It is a field where football and ru

26、gby are played._2. When sports journalists met in 1999 to make a list of the greatest sportsmen and sportswomen of the twentieth century, Li Nings name was on it, together with footballer Pele and boxer Muhammad Ali._3. The sense of failure made him determined to succeed in his new life._4. It was n

27、ot until his daughter came back that he went to bed._5. The number of young people with money to spend was on the increase._6. A pair of Nike trainers could cost up to five times as much as a similar Li Ning product._7. Li Nings goal when he retired was not to make money._二、在下面短文的空白處，填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。Li Ning

28、, known as the prince of _ (1), won 106 gold medals in major competitions across the world, _ (2) six out of seven gold medals at the 1982 World Championship. _ (3) he won almost everything in his sport, Li Ning retired with the feeling that he had failed, for he had not _ (4) well in the 1988 Seoul

29、 Olympics. _ (5) to succeed in his new life, Li Ning set up a business and launch a new _ (6) of sportswear to compete with Nike and Adidas. Li Ning products were attractive and _ (7) with their better-known rivals, they were cheaper. In just a few years, Li Ning won more than fifty percent of the n

30、ational market. If you go into a school anywhere, the _ (8) are you will see students _ (9) Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo, _ (10) is made up of the first two pinyin letters of Li Nings name, L and N.語(yǔ)法功能狀語(yǔ)從句【用法示例】1. When she heard the news, she jumped to her feet. 當(dāng)聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息時(shí)，她跳了起來(lái)。2. If yo

31、u need money, I can lend you some. 如果你需要錢，我能借給你一些。3. Although its raining, theyre still working in the field. 盡管正下雨，但他們?nèi)匀辉诘乩锔苫?。【知識(shí)鏈接】狀語(yǔ)從句根據(jù)其作用可分為時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、條件、目的、結(jié)果、讓步、方式和比較等從句。本模塊主要復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)間、條件和讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。一、 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句1. when, while 和 as（1）when 既可以引導(dǎo)一個(gè)持續(xù)性動(dòng)作，也可引導(dǎo)一個(gè)短暫性動(dòng)作，可用于主句和從句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生或從句動(dòng)作先于主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生，意為“當(dāng)時(shí)”。此外when

32、還可以用作并列連詞，意為“這時(shí)，那時(shí)，突然”，常用于以下句型： was/were about to do sth. when.；was/were doing sth. when.；had done sth. when. 如： When he worked there, he would go fishing on Saturdays. 他在那工作時(shí)，經(jīng)常在周六去釣魚。 We were about to set off when it suddenly began to rain. 我們正要出發(fā)，這時(shí)突然下起雨來(lái)。 He was walking to school the other day w

33、hen a bicycle ran right into him. 前些天他正步行去上學(xué)，突然一輛自行車撞上了他。 He had just fallen asleep when the telephone rang. 他剛睡著電話就響了。（2）while表示的動(dòng)作必須是持續(xù)性的，側(cè)重主句動(dòng)作和從句動(dòng)作相對(duì)比。如： Please dont talk while others are working. 別人在工作時(shí)請(qǐng)不要說(shuō)話。（3）as 表示從句和主句的兩個(gè)動(dòng)作交替進(jìn)行或同時(shí)完成，可譯為“一邊，一邊”或 “隨著”。 He sang songs as he was taking a bath. 他一

34、邊洗澡，一邊唱歌。 As he grew older, he began to go deaf. 隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，他開(kāi)始變聾。2. as soon as, immediately, directly, the moment, the minute, the second, no soonerthan, hardlywhen等引導(dǎo)的從句表示“一就” 如： Come here as soon as you finish the work. 你工作一結(jié)束就到這里來(lái)。 The moment we heard the voice, we knew our teacher was coming. 我們一聽(tīng)

35、到說(shuō)話聲就知道是我們老師來(lái)了。3. till, until 和 notuntil（1）肯定句：主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是延續(xù)性的，主句和從句都為肯定，意為“動(dòng)作一直延續(xù)到某時(shí)間點(diǎn)才停止”。例如： He waited until his daughter got home. 他一直等到他女兒到家。（2）否定句：主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是非延續(xù)性的，從句為肯定，意為“直到才”。如： He didnt go to bed until his daughter arrived. 直到他女兒回來(lái)他才睡覺(jué)。4. 在since 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句里，如果謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，從該動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)算起；如果是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，

36、就從該動(dòng)作結(jié)束時(shí)算起。如：（1）It is five years since I left New York. 自從我離開(kāi)紐約已經(jīng)5年了。（2）It is five years since I lived in Nanchang. 從我離開(kāi)（不住在）南昌已經(jīng)5年了。5. before 引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句除了表示“在之前”之外，還常有以下含義：“不到就；才；還沒(méi)來(lái)得及就；以免；趁”。 Many years passed before they met again. 過(guò)了許多年他們才再次相見(jiàn)。 Before I could get in a word, he had left. 我還沒(méi)來(lái)得及說(shuō)句

37、話他就離開(kāi)了。 Write it down before you forget it. 趁著你還沒(méi)忘將它記下來(lái)。6. by the time, soon after等可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；另外一些表示時(shí)間的名詞詞組如 every time, each time, next time, the first time 等也可引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。如： By the time we arrived, the film had already started. 我們到達(dá)時(shí)，電影已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了。 Each time he comes to Beijing, he comes to see me. 每一次他來(lái)北京

38、的時(shí)候都來(lái)看我。二、 條件狀語(yǔ)從句常見(jiàn)引導(dǎo)詞：if“如果”, unless“如果不，除非”, as(so) long as“只要”, in case“萬(wàn)一，以防”, once“一旦”，on condition(that)“如果”等。如： If it doesnt rain tomorrow, I will go with you. 如果明天不下雨，我就和你一起去。 I wont take part in the party unless Im invited. 除非受到邀請(qǐng)，否則我不會(huì)參加晚會(huì)的。 Please take your raincoat along with you in case

39、 it rains. 以防下雨，請(qǐng)隨身帶著雨衣。三、 讓步狀語(yǔ)從句 1. although, though, while, as, even if, even though等都可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，使用時(shí)需注意：（1）although和while引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句不倒裝，though可以倒裝也可以不倒裝，as一定倒裝。如：While I like the color, I dont like the shape. 我雖然喜歡那顏色，但不喜歡那形狀。Busy as/though he is, he studies English very hard. 盡管他很忙，可他還是努力學(xué)英文。（2）alt

40、hough 比though正式，多用于書面語(yǔ)。although和though后面不與but連用，但可與yet, still等連用 。even if, even though 用以強(qiáng)調(diào)，讓步的語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng)。如： Though he is old, yet he works day and night. 盡管他年事已高，但他仍然夜以繼日地工作。 Ill never lose heart even if I should fail ten times. 即使失敗10次，我也不灰心。2. whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, whichever等,相當(dāng)于no mat

41、ter what/who，意為“不論”。如：Whatever you do, try your best. 無(wú)論你做什么，都要盡力而為?！眷柟踢\(yùn)用】在下列空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞。1. I was persuaded to do the job, _ I didnt want to.2. I talked to Henry _ the football players were resting in the middle of the game.3. The students listened carefully _ they should fail to follow the speaker.

42、4. _ she got anything to eat, she would save it for her children.5. They promised to wait _ the clock struck twelve.6. Hard _ the task is, he is determined to finish it.7. I will not buy it _ the price is fair.8. We had to be patient because it would be some time _ we got the full results.9. The par

43、ent birds will not go their separate ways _ the young birds leave the nest.10. The pianist waited for silence _ he began to play.表達(dá)“同意與不同意”【用法示例】研讀下列三組對(duì)話, 體會(huì)其中劃線句子的意思。W: Air pollution is a problem, but not letting people drive on certain days is a bad idea. People have to go to work by car.M: Im afr

44、aid I dont agree. People can take a bus to work. W: Youd better take your coat with you. It looks like its going to snow.M: You may be right. Thank you for mentioning this.W: If our parents would listen more to us, they would understand us better.M: I agree absolutely. They just expect us to listen.

45、【知識(shí)鏈接】1. 表示“同意”對(duì)方觀點(diǎn)：You are right about that. 你說(shuō)得對(duì)。/ Thats right. 確實(shí)是這樣。/ Thats just what I think.那正是我所認(rèn)為的。 / I agree absolutely.我完全同意。/ I cant agree more. 我完全贊同。2. 表示“不同意”對(duì)方觀點(diǎn)：Thats not the point. 那不是關(guān)鍵。/ Im afraid I dont agree. 恐怕我不同意。/ Its not the case. 情況并非如此。/ I dont think so. 我不這么認(rèn)為。/ I dont t

46、hink you are right. 我認(rèn)為你錯(cuò)了。3. 表示“不確定是否同意”：You may be right./Maybe you are right. 你可能是對(duì)的。/Perhaps.或許吧?！眷柟踢\(yùn)用】 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（其中一項(xiàng)多余）A：The concert last night was rather tiring.B：_1_ I think the performers did a very good job.A：_2_ but I don't like the songs they sang. I think those were just noise.B：Really？B

47、ut I saw many people clapping their hands.A：Different people have different tastes. By the way, when shall we go to see a film?B：_3_ I am free every evening.A：Then what about tomorrow evening?B：_4_ I will wait for you at the gate after school tomorrow afternoon.A：OK. I'll pick you up there._5_B：Good idea. And it is my treat this time.A. Thats not the point.B. Then we can have supper first.C. I agree absolutely.D. Im afraid I cant agree with you.E. Its up to you, I think.F. Well, you may be right.課后作業(yè)一、選擇正確的答案。1. _ I really dont like art, I find his work imp