管子輪機英語

1、第一部分日常用語：daily englishi ：問候、介紹、告別(greetings> introductions and farewells)1、fm a fitter (electrician> piper).鉗工、電工、管子工 2 he is an inspector(qc).檢驗員3、welcome to our shipyardii:致謝、道歉(gratitude and apologies)1、do me a favour, please. 請多幫忙2 when shall we deliver it? 提交3s please wait a moment.4、will

2、 this way take me to the foreign office?夕卜事辦5、right-about-face 向后轉(zhuǎn)iii life in the yard1、have you got used to the life here?2、please hold the handrails well.請抓好扶手3 please use your intercom. (walkie-talkie) 乂扌講機4 how about quality?質(zhì)量怎么樣?5、there's something wrong with the drawing6n sorry, it's

3、my fault.是我的過錯7、doni worry. that5s easy to deal with.8> let9s start to check some items.開始驗收吧9、are you satisfied with it?10、the vibration (temperaturepressures speed) is normal. 振動(溫度、壓力、速度)是正常11、sorry, it has not been finished yet.12> submission (delivery) is okay.提交(驗收)成功常用句型 common patterns

4、1、that is an exhaust valve.排氣閥2、these are blowers.鼓風(fēng)機3、there are ten workers in our group.4 he is a technician. 技術(shù)員5、i am a fitter.鉗工6、when shall we have a check?7 will you please give me a hand?第二部分管子部分i 管子力u丄后提交用語：delivery expressions after pipe processing1、which system is this pipe for?2、how many

5、 pipes are there altogether?3、what's the designed test pressure ? it is 12 kilograms/cm設(shè)計規(guī)定的試驗壓力是多少？ 12公斤/厘米2。4、how about the accuracy of this pressure gauge? when did you calibrate it?這壓力表準不準確？什么時候校驗的？5、is the owner's representative here now?船東來 了 沒有?6、when will the surveyors be here?驗船師什么時

6、候來？7、have your inspectors checked it? any problems?你們分廠的檢驗員看過沒冇？冇什么問題？8 the welding is uneven and needs some remedy.焊角尺寸不均勻，需要修補。9、there is an air hole here. please scrape it and have a repair.這里有氣孔，需挖掉后再修補。10 there is a seizing here. reweld it please.這里有咬口，需焊補。11、the inside of the pipe needs grindi

7、ng.管子內(nèi)部需打磨。12 the inside of the pipe needs welding and grinding.管了內(nèi)部需補焊打磨。13 the inside of the branch pipe needs welding and grinding.支管內(nèi)部需補焊打懶。14、please grind it once more.打磨不夠,再磨以下。i5 the seam of the pipe seat is not welded thoroughly and needs welding and grinding.管座焊縫未焊透，需補焊打磨。16 the seam of the

8、 reducer connection is not welded thoroughly and needs welding and grinding. 界徑接頭縫未焊透，需補焊打轉(zhuǎn)。17 the seam of the bend is not welded thoroughly and requires welding and grinding.定型彎縫未焊透，需補焊打磨。18、the welding part is too thin and needs rewelding.電焊太薄，需補加電焊。19 now ph have to go on board. i will have a che

9、ck this afternoon.現(xiàn)在我冇事需上船，下午再來檢驗。20 the pressure test is over. now decrease the pressure , dismantle the pipe and check the inside of the pipe.壓力試驗通過了，把壓力放掉，拆開管子，檢查管子內(nèi)部。21、what's to be done after water pressure test? acid flushing or galvanizing?水壓試驗后怎么處理，是酸洗還是鍍鋅？22these pipes need photoing and

10、 inspecting.這些管子盅拍片和探傷.23fll check the material certificate of the pipe.我要這管子的材質(zhì)證書。24 fd like to see the material certificate of the flange.我要看這法蘭的材質(zhì)證書。25、these pipes have been checked and can be stamped.這些管了 己通過驗收，可以打鋼印了。26is there any leaking here? 這里是否漏水？ii.船舶管系提交一般用語 for the delivery of the pipi

11、ng systemi 先生，麻煩給我看一卜缺陷可以嗎？ sir, could you show me the defect?2現(xiàn)在可以啟動泵嗎? may i start the pump now?3、我們開始做實驗吧let's begin the test.4、這個系統(tǒng)沒問題吧？ is there any trouble for this system?5、壓力太低(高)the pressure is too low (high).6、溫度太低(高)the temperature is too low (high).7、流量太小(大)the flow is too little (mu

12、ch).8 真空度太小 the pressure in the vacuum is too low.9、旁通閥關(guān)閉 the by-pass valve is closed.1()、我們到上而(下面、前面、后面)去看看。let's go upward (downward > forward > backward) to have a check.ii、能否訃我叫個翻譯來解釋一卜 shall i ask an interpreter to explain it to you?12> 你要看一下圖紙嗎？would you like to have a look at the

13、 drawing?13、這根管了的通徑是 1500mmothe diameter of this pipe is 1500mm.14> 這個系統(tǒng)的原理沒有問題。the principle of this system is okay.15、安裝的位置是可以的，便于操作。the installation position is proper and easy for operation.i6> 我們會按照你的意思改一下 we'll make a change according to your request.17> 讓我們到隔壁艙室去看一下。let's go

14、to the next hold (space, room, cabin) to have a look.18> 熱丿f 換新 renew the washers.19 法蘭平血貼合不好。the surface of flanges don fit well.20、管子鍍鋅galvanize the pipes.21 > 管子汕漆paint the pipes22> 螺絲扳緊tighten the screw.23、消防管(壓載管/ 口用空氣管/日用淡水管)密性試驗the tightness test for fire pipes (ballast pipes / servi

15、ce air pipes / service f.w. pipes).24、噴淋裝置試驗。the test of spraying and hushing equipment.iii. 船舶管系各系統(tǒng)完整性、密性提交用語for the completeness and tightness of the piping system.1、 請把垃圾清除干凈please clear the rubbish.2、請保持良好通風(fēng)，并門.耍做氣爆測試 please keep good ventilation and do the gas explosion test. 請把系統(tǒng)的完工圖提供給我們 plea

16、se provide us with the finished plan of this system.4 請把這個穿艙件改成水密的 please change this penetrating piece into water tight construction.5、把這個閥件拆下檢查其是否為截止(止冋)閥please disconnect this valve to see is it is a non-return valve.6、這個閥(設(shè)備、附件)沒有船級社檢驗鋼卬，需要補做。this valve (equipment> accessory) hasn't been

17、affirmed or stamped by the classification society.7、這一支管通徑(開的位置，外部涂裝)不對，一定要按照圖紙施工。the diameter (opening position ,outer painting) of this branch pipe is not correct. it must be fabricated in accordance with the drawing.8、這路管子不應(yīng)該穿過油艙(水密艙、人形通道、電纜管)的上方，必須改正以防止事故發(fā)生。 this pipe must not pass through from

18、above oil tanks (water-tight compartments x passageways or cables) to prevent any accidents from occurring.9 焊接(打磨)太糟糕了 the welding (grinding) is too bad (too poor).10、壓力表在哪里？安裝的位置不合理。where's the pressure gauge? the installation position is not reasonable.11、 這個箱柜居然沒有安裝泄放閥。why didn't you fit

19、 a drain valve on this tank?12、這樣布置，對今后操作和維修帶來不便。such an arrangement is inconvenient to the future operation and maintenance.13、設(shè)備上的好多附件、接口和控制箱怎么都沒冇銘牌？ 一定要補做。there are not any nameplates on so many accessories, connections and control boxes. i want to know why.14> 請把壓力表拆卜來檢驗"o” 位。please remo

20、ve the pressure gauge to calibrate its "zero" position. 15、檢查期間請停掉泵浦，拆掉升壓管。please stop the pumps and disconnect the booster pipes during the inspection.16、這個閥件關(guān)不死，請修理或調(diào)換。this valve cannot be closed tightly. please repair it or have it changed.17、管路末端要拆下來并且用水把里而的垃圾沖干凈。please disconnect the

21、pipe ends and flush it with water.i8這個問題我們將同設(shè)計所商議，并爭取盡快給了答復(fù)。we'll contact with the technology researchinstitute in respect of the technical problem and reply to you as soon as possible.19、我們不能按照你的要求將壓力泵進該管路，以防止內(nèi)部的儀表等元件損壞。we are not allowedto pump the air into this piping, otherwise the inside me

22、ters and components will be damaged.20、請你繼續(xù)檢驗下去，將所有的問題盡量全部提出。please go on checking.and we hope you will give us a complete list of defects as soon as possible.iv. 船舶管系各系統(tǒng)效川捉交川語：for the effectiveness of the piping system.1、我們要重新檢查以下有關(guān)設(shè)備、管路、電纜等安裝方面的缺陷。we41 examine again thedefects in the installation

23、of the following related equipmentpipe lines and cables.2、與本設(shè)備有關(guān)的系統(tǒng)缺陷必須要驗收z前全部消除，否則拒絕驗收。all the defects related to this equipment must be eliminated before delivery, or we'll refuse to accept it.3、這些數(shù)據(jù)與試驗大綱(設(shè)備說明書)不符，請給予解釋。these data don't agree with the test outline (instruction book), pleas

24、e make a reasonable explanation.4、銘牌內(nèi)容的表達不準確，必須表明流向和功用等。the content of the nameplate is inaccurate and it must indicate clearly direction and function.5、對不起，我可以借一下你的手電筒用一用嗎？ excuse me, but may i borrow your torch?6、請使丿 1j我們自己校驗過的儀表。please use the apparatus we have calibrated.7、法蘭(接頭)有泄漏，請緊固。the flan

25、ge(connection) is leaking. please have it tightened.8、閥件開關(guān)太困難,請清除閥桿上的油漆并加潤滑劑。the valve is switched on or off withdifficulty. please clear the paint on the valve stem and add some lubricant.9、很抱歉，你們的要求超出了合理的范i韋i，我們不能接受。sorry, we can't accept your unreasonable requests.10管路的安裝、完整性和密性已經(jīng)檢驗過了，這是報告單。

26、the installation completeness and tightness of the piping have been inspected already. here's the survey report.11、我們會按照你方要求盡快修改這些缺陷。we'll remedy these defects as soon as possible to satisfy your requirement.12、我們會盡力將這些壓力表的單位改成“kgf/cn?”的。we511 try to change the measurement unit of the pressu

27、re gauge into kgtvcnt.13 今天就到此為止，明天繼續(xù)。so much for today. let?s go on tomorrow.14 謝謝你的合作，卜次再見q thank you for your nice cooperation, see you later.附錄 1 appendix 1通用詞力'vc)cabulary for general purpose1、門 hundred2、千 thousand3、萬 ten thousand4、白力 million5、億 hundred million6 十億 billion1、星期一 monday2 星期二

28、tuesday3、星期三wednesday4、星期四 thursday5、星期五friday6、星期六 saturday7、星期日sunday1、春季spring2、夏季 summer3、秋季 autumn4、冬季 winter1、一月 january2、一刀 february3、三月march4、四月april5、五月may6、六月june7、七月july8、八月 august9、九刀 september10、十月 october11、十月 november12、十一刀 december1、小時hour2、分鐘 minute秒 second1、前天 the day before yester

29、day2、后天 the day after tomorrow1、sunny晴、陽光明媚得2、rainy b 雨的3、cloudy多云的4、windy有風(fēng)的5、foggy 有霧的6、snowy下雪的7、overcast 陰天8、hot炎熱的9、warm暖和的10、.cool涼爽11、cold寒冷12、humid 潮濕13、.shower 陣雨14、storm 暴風(fēng)雨15> typhoon 臺風(fēng)16、.temperature 溫度17> centigrade 攝氏18、thermometer 溫度表19、.barometer 氣壓表1、director廠長、主任、所長2、chief e

30、ngineer總工程師、輪機長3、engineer工程師4 technician 技術(shù)員5、division manager 禾斗 氏6、head of group 組長7、foreman工長、領(lǐng)班8、inspector 檢驗員8、；ship owner 船東9x register驗船師（機）10、surveyor 驗船師（船）11、.site supervisor現(xiàn)場造船師12> service engineer 服務(wù)商13、fitter 鉗工14、electrician 電工15> painter 油漆工附錄 2 appendix 2i 技術(shù)術(shù)語 technical terms

31、1 n pump 泵©supply pump 供給泵transfer pump輸送泵circulating pump 循壞泵bilge pump艙底水泵ballast pump壓載水泵1、tankdrain tank泄放柜service tank 口用柜settling tank沉淀柜storage tank儲存柜circulating tank 循環(huán)柜used oil tank廢油柜buffer tank緩沖柜overflow tank溢流柜collecting tank 收集柜©expansion water tank 膨脹水箱2、watersea water (s.w

32、.)海水fresh water (f.w.)淡水©operating water 丄作力sanitary water 衛(wèi)生水©washing water 沖洗水©refilling water 再注水feed water給水condensate water 冷凝水bilge water艙底水sewage 污水2、oil®fuel oil (f.o.)燃油lubricating oil (l.o.)滑油engine oil機油©cylinder oil 氣缸油diesel oil (d.o.)柴汕©turbine oil 透平油cool

33、 oil冷卻油seal oil密封汕3、temperature (temp)溫度4 flow流量5 pressure (press)壓力6、power 功率10> level 液位11、vibration 振動12> nonnal/abnormal 正常/異常13> main/auxiliary (aux.)主要/輔助的14、inlet/exhaust 進氣/排氣15、fire alarm 火警16> fail/failure 故障17、overload 過載18、no-voltage 失電19、leak/leakage 泄漏20 wrong-way 錯向21 >

34、 insulation(insul)絕緣22 > oil mist 油霧23、viscosity 粘度24、density 濃度25 salinity 鹽度26> oil content 汕含量27 pressure difference 壓岸28、switch 開關(guān)29 > flame 火焰30、automatic (auto)自動的31、emergency 應(yīng)急的32、standby 備用的33、screw 螺絲34> nut螺母35、stud 螺柱36、meter 儀表37> thermometer溫度計38、level gauge 液位計38、pressu

35、re gauge 壓力表39、length 長度40、breadth 寬度41、height 高度42 > meter 米43、centimeter 厘米44、millimeter 毫米45 > decimillimetre 絲米46> micromw 微米46> hundredth of one millimeter 絲47 > de(rust)生銹(除繡)48、spare parts 備件49、spanner 扳手50 ahead/astem 正車/倒車51、screwdriver 螺絲刀 (minus/plus)vi管系 for piping1、exhaus

36、t air system 排氣系統(tǒng)exhaust pipe for m.e (generators / boiler / emergency generators)主機/發(fā)電機/鍋爐/應(yīng)急發(fā)電機 2n cooling water system 冷卻水系統(tǒng) cooling fresh water (cfw)淡水冷卻水3、fuel oil system 燃油系統(tǒng) ©light diesel oil fuel oil purifying 燃油凈化fuel oil transfening 燃油輸送4、lubricating oil system l.o for m.e(generator /

37、 stern tube)5、compressed air systemhigh / low pressure air©control airmiscellanous air雜用空氣 cooling sea water (csw) 海水冷卻水heavy diesel oil (hdo) oil sludge廢油(污油)lub oil transferringstarting air起動空氣remote control air 遙控空氣【he ballast system丿七載水 ©the steam system 蒸汽 the fire-fighting system 消防the level system 液位7、filter / filter gauze (screen)9、pressur