一般過(guò)去時(shí)馬淑華沈陽(yáng)市法庫(kù)縣依牛堡九年一貫制學(xué)校

1、ma shuhua of yiniupu1.1.定義定義： 一般過(guò)去時(shí)：表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，一般過(guò)去時(shí)：表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用；也表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生常與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用；也表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常和頻率副詞連用。的動(dòng)作，常和頻率副詞連用。2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)： yesterday last nightyesterday last night in 1990 two days ago in 1990 two days ago等等3.3.頻率副詞頻率副詞： often always sometimes often always sometime

2、s 等等4.4.例句例句： the train arrived ten minutes the train arrived ten minutes agoago. . i got up at 7:00 i got up at 7:00 yesterdayyesterday . . he went to work by bus he went to work by bus last yearlast year. yes, he did.no, he didnt.at six.yes, he did.no, he didnt.we studied seven.we studied seven su

3、bjects last term. subjects you last term?wasnt how many didstudy 一般情況在動(dòng)詞尾加一般情況在動(dòng)詞尾加ed 以以e e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，直接加結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，直接加d。例：例：livelived hopehoped 以以“輔音字母輔音字母+ +y”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，變結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，變y為為i再加再加ed。例：例：studystudied crycried 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，且詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，且詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，雙寫詞尾的輔音字母再加尾的動(dòng)詞，雙寫詞尾的輔音字母再加ed。例：例：stopstopped, begb

4、egged規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)將下列動(dòng)詞變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式將下列動(dòng)詞變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式 1.say 11. begin 2.are 12. give 3.rob 13. hear 4.stay 14. tell 5.like 15. cost e 16. swim 7.buy 17.find 8.sell 18. eat 9.teach 19. get 10.take 20. spend said began were gave robbed heard stayed told liked cost came swam bought found sold

5、 ate taught got took spent一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的練習(xí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的練習(xí)用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)填空1.i_(have) an exciting party last weekend.2.-_she _(practice) the guitar yesterday? -no ,she _.3.what _tom_(do) on saturday evening? -he _(watch) tv and _(read) an ineresting book.4.they all_(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.5.she _( not visit )her aunt last weekend. she _(stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning.6.tom_(do) a lot yesterday.he _(go) shopping and _ (cook) supper