英語演講練習(xí)PPT機(jī)器人發(fā)展史(機(jī)械工程)PPT

1、the history of robotsby: liu yukunthe history of robotsthe first stage-theoretical（理論） development(1920-1948)1920 czechoslovak writers karel capek “l(fā)uo samus universal robot” was first mentioned in robota (czech “drudgery, servitude”) robotnik (polish, intended for the “workers”), create a “robot” i

2、s the word. 1942 american science fiction writer asimov put forward the three laws of robotics. 1948 robert wiener published（發(fā)表） cybernetics, offered to the computer as the core（核心） of automated（自動(dòng)化） factory.the history of robotsthree laws of roboticsthe first rulerobot may not injure a human, or si

3、t back and do nothing hurt humans;the second ruleunless contrary（違背） to the first rule, the robot must obey human orders;the third rulewithout prejudice（損害） to the first and second law, the robot must protect themselves.will robot capture the human being?the history of robotsthe first stage- theoret

4、ical evelopment (1954-1978)1954 american george dvorkin create the worlds first programmable robot, and registered patents（注冊(cè)專利）.1959 dvorkin and american inverntor joseph ying ge bogeinvernt the first industrial robot and found a robot copany- unimation. industrial robotthe history of robotsthe sec

5、ond stage - technology development (1954-1978)1962-1963 application（應(yīng)用） of sensors to improve the operability（可操作性） of the robot.1965 johns hopkins university applied physics laboratory developed the beast（野獸） robot1969 japans wsaseda university developed the first robot to walk with its feet. 1978

6、unimation company developed industrial（工業(yè)的） robot puma which means the industrial robot technology has fully matured（成熟）.cornell” is walking forwardthe history of robotsthe third stage - intelligent robotics development (1984-?) 1999 sony demonstrated the intelligent robotics aibothe history of robo

7、tsthe third stage - intelligent robotics development (1984-?)2002 irobot company introduced a vacuum cleaner robot roomba . 2006-6，microsoft introduced microsoft robotics studio。the purpose of creating robotsthe purpose of creating robotsthousands of years we human are burdened（背負(fù)） by heavy labor（勞動(dòng)

8、）. and today there is a trend（趨勢(shì)） for us to solve the problem step by step since the robot was invented.the purpose of creating robotsthe purpose of creating robotsdefinition:implementation（實(shí)現(xiàn)） of the robot is automatic（自動(dòng)的） machine device（設(shè)備）. it can accept human command（指揮）, and can run a pre-arra

9、nged（預(yù)先安排的） program, also based（基于） on the principles（原則） of artificial（人工） intelligence techniques（技術(shù)） to develop programs of action. its mission（任務(wù)） is to assist or replace human work, such as manufacturing（制造業(yè)）,construction（建筑）,or dangerous work .classification（分類） of robotscivilian（民用的） robot: h

10、elp people live betterindustrial robot: increase the efficient（效率） of manufacture（生產(chǎn)）military（軍事的） robot : avoid death special robot: do special jobsclassification of robotscivilian robot -help us do job in everyday life.classification of robotsindustrial robot - the carrier robot hold lamborghini i

11、n the production line.classification of robotsindustrial robot - the carrier robot hold lamborghini in the production line.classification of robotsmilitary robot : military robot help the army to avoid death in battle and beat the enemy（敵人） efficiently（有效地）.edi-extreme deep invaderclassification of robotsspecial robot: for special use. agriculture（農(nóng)業(yè)）. geography. rescue.no man plane to search and rescue.to remain to spaceshiprobot photo viewkindo-kindorobot photo viewai toy for todays childrobot photo viewhumanoid（仿人的） robot by honda is walking downstairs.robot ph