拜倫 詩(shī)歌賞析學(xué)習(xí)教案

1、會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)1拜倫拜倫(bi ln) 詩(shī)歌賞析詩(shī)歌賞析第一頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。第1頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第二頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。第2頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第三頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。aristocratic but impoverished fathers desertionmothers abuse, clubfoot inherited first at Harrow then Cambridge 第3頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第四頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。very unhappy sports writing in Cambridgeunbalanced life expensive clothes room decoration horses, a pet

2、beardrink with a cup made from a human skull 第4頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第五頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。Byrons Life18071809181518161824Lyric poemstour of Europeromanticverse narrativesunhappymarriage8 years abroad(Switzerland, ItalyGreece)died in Greece Life Story第5頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第六頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。p. 211dealing with childish recollections andearly friendship

3、, showing the influence of 18th century traditions “taken to task” 責(zé)備責(zé)備(zbi),申斥申斥 celebrities 知名人士知名人士“ran the gauntlet” 受到嚴(yán)厲批評(píng)受到嚴(yán)厲批評(píng)第6頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第七頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。第7頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第八頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。The Giaour 異教徒異教徒The Bride of Abydos 阿比多斯的新娘阿比多斯的新娘L(fēng)ara 萊拉萊拉The Corsair 海盜海盜(hido) Parisina 帕日西納帕日西納The Siege of Corinth 攻克考日斯攻克考日斯“O

4、riental Tales“東方東方(Dngfng)敘事詩(shī)敘事詩(shī)”“Byronic heroes”“拜倫拜倫(bi ln)式英雄式英雄”fiery passions; unbending willideal of freedomagainst tyranny and injusticelone fighters, individualistic ends第8頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第九頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。第9頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第十頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。Swiss revolutionary Bonnivard 龐瓦尼龐瓦尼第10頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第十一頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。na satire parodying (imitating) S

5、outheys sycophant (flattery) elegy A Vision of Judgment. 語(yǔ)言語(yǔ)言(yyn)生動(dòng)，內(nèi)容超俗生動(dòng)，內(nèi)容超俗,主題鮮明主題鮮明,充分體現(xiàn)了幻境與現(xiàn)實(shí)相結(jié)合的原則。充分體現(xiàn)了幻境與現(xiàn)實(shí)相結(jié)合的原則。Another versionto answer Southeys attack.第11頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第十二頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。Childe Harolds Pilgrimagelong poem with 4 cantosSpenserian stanza9-line stanza, ababbcbccHarolds travelsin Europesol

6、itary, melancholymelancholia:憂郁癥憂郁癥keen understandingstrong love of freedomphilosophical and political views first by the mouth of Harold,then by himself第12頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第十三頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。1. Portugal and Spainthe delicious land, the poverty of the poorand the struggle of theSpaniards against the foreign aggression2

7、, Albania and Greecethe fallen state of fair Greece;remind of the heroic past, strive for the liberty3. The venom惡毒的話惡毒的話(dehu) and spite怨恨怨恨 of the high society；condemns the reaction glorifies the French Revolution4. Sings of Italy and its people; exposure the reactionary rulers;ardent love of libe

8、rty and firm belief in the peoples final triumph第13頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第十四頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。A 9-line stanza in which the first 8 lines are in iambic pentameter抑揚(yáng)抑揚(yáng)(yyng)格五音步詩(shī)行格五音步詩(shī)行 while the 9th line in iambic hexameter 抑揚(yáng)抑揚(yáng)(yyng)格六音步詩(shī)行格六音步詩(shī)行. P.214Where rose the mountains, there to him were friends;For Natures pages glass

9、ed by sunbeams on the lake.V/VVVVVVVVVV/抑：抑：V揚(yáng)：揚(yáng)：/第14頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第十五頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。Where rolled the ocean, thereon was his home;When Albions lessoning shores could grieve of glad my eye.V/VVVVVVVVVV/第15頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第十六頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。八行體：每行八行體：每行10或或11個(gè)音節(jié)個(gè)音節(jié)(ynji)，前前6行交替押韻，后行交替押韻，后2行成一組同腳韻。行成一組同腳韻。第16頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第十七頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。childhoodlov

10、e affairabroadGreek islandsold as a slavecapital of Turkeyin guise of a woman 第17頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第十八頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。 camp of the Russian army St. Petersburg Empress Catherine to England on a political mission 第18頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第十九頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。第19頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第二十頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。第20頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第二十一頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。第21頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第二十二頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。第22頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第二十三頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。第23頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第二十

11、四頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。第24頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第二十五頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。第25頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第二十六頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。第26頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第二十七頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。第27頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第二十八頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。 Poem Appreciation She walks in beauty第28頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第二十九頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。 1She walks in beauty, like the night Of cloudless climes and starry skies;And all thats best of dark and bright Meet in her aspect and her eyes:Thus mell

12、owed to that tender light Which heaven to gaudy day denies.她走在美的光影里，如夜空一般， 皎潔無(wú)云，星光燦爛，白晝黑夜的色澤精粹， 在她的玉容秋波里交匯(jio hu)，凝聚成一片柔雅情調(diào)， 濃艷的白晝也無(wú)法從上蒼得到。第29頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第三十頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。2One shade the more, one ray the less, Had half impaired the nameless grace. Which waves in every raven tress, Or softly lightens oer her fac

13、e;Where thoughts serenely sweet express How pure, how dear their dwelling place.多一道陰影，少一抹光暈， 都會(huì)令她失卻難言的風(fēng)韻，美涌動(dòng)于她的每一縷秀發(fā)， 溫柔地映照著她的臉頰，甜蜜而安詳?shù)乃季w在表達(dá)， 哦，那思想的寓所(y su)純潔而高雅。第30頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第三十一頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。3And on that cheek, and oer that brow, So soft, so calm, yet eloquent;The smiles that win, the tints that glow, But te

14、ll of the days in goodness spent,A mind at peace with all below, A heart whose love is innocent!那面容，那眉宇， 溫柔，安詳，似蘊(yùn)涵千言萬(wàn)語(yǔ)，那醉人(zu rn)的微笑，那生輝的容顏， 訴說(shuō)著她在溫馨中度過(guò)的芳年，寧?kù)o的心境能容下人間萬(wàn)象， 圣潔的心靈里珍藏著愛(ài)的瓊漿。第31頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第三十二頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。 It was written in 1814, collected in the book Hebrew Melodies. It was inspired by Mrs. Wilmot, B

15、yrons cousin, when he saw her wearing a spangled dress. 宋玉在登徒子好色賦中寫(xiě)道：“增之一分太長(zhǎng)，減之一份太短，施朱則太赤，著粉則太白”； “One shade the more, one ray the less,” 拜倫巧妙運(yùn)用繪畫(huà)技巧，栩栩如生地塑造了一個(gè)美麗動(dòng)人的女性形象。她不僅外表明麗(mn l)可人，而且還態(tài)濃意遠(yuǎn)，胸境寬闊，心靈純潔。第32頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第三十三頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。When we two parted 昔日(xr)依依惜別，In silence and tears， 淚流默默無(wú)言； Half broken-heart

16、ed 離恨肝腸斷， To sever for years， 此別又幾年。 Pale grew thy cheek and cold， 冷頰向愕然， Colder thy kiss， 一吻寒更添； Truly that hour foretold 日后傷心事， Sorrow to this！ 此刻已預(yù)言。 第33頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第三十四頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。The dew of the morning 朝起寒露重， Sunk chill or my brow 凜冽凝眉間 It felt like the warning 彼時(shí)(b sh)已預(yù)告： Of what I feel now 悲傷在今天。 Thy v

17、ows are all broken， 山盟今安在？ And light is thy fame； 汝名何輕賤！ I hear thy name spoken， 吾聞汝名傳， And share in its shame 羞愧在人前。第34頁(yè)/共37頁(yè)第三十五頁(yè)，共37頁(yè)。They name thee before me， 聞汝名聲惡， A knell to mine ear； 猶如聽(tīng)喪鐘。 A shudder comes oer me 不禁心怵惕 Why wert thou so dear？ 往昔情太濃。 Thy know not I knew thee 誰(shuí)知舊日情， who knew thee too well： 斯人(s rn)知太深。 Long，Long shall I rue thee 綿綿長(zhǎng)懷恨， Too deeply to tell 盡在不言中。 第3