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1、.廣東省化州市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高中英語(yǔ)必修二:第一單元 Cultural relics全單元【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】掌握重要詞匯:survive design fancy doubt worth consider in search of in return等,并能靈活運(yùn)用這些詞和詞組?!局攸c(diǎn)難點(diǎn)】The use of the important words and phrases.【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】仔細(xì)地閱讀課文,找出課文原句,并歸納語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)的用法?!局R(shí)鏈接】在課文中找出下列短語(yǔ)的英文1. 文化遺產(chǎn) _
2、; 2. 尋找_ 3. 肯定沒想到 _ 4. 這么一段令人吃驚的歷史_5. 以獨(dú)特的樣式_ 6. 用金子和珠寶裝飾_7. 屬于_ 8. 作為回報(bào)_ 9. 仍然是個(gè)謎_ 10. 增加更多細(xì)節(jié)_11. 處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)_
3、0; 12. 搬掉一些家具_(dá)13. 在不到兩天時(shí)間里_14. 毫無(wú)疑問的是_【學(xué)習(xí)過程】1、 survive【課文原句】_譯文: 保存時(shí)間長(zhǎng)的東西就能成為文化遺產(chǎn)嗎?.【觀察思考】 The man was very ill, but he survived.The custom still survives. The company managed to survive the crisis.Many birds didnt survive the severe winter.5)she survived her husband by ten years?!練w納用法】
4、160;survive為_詞,意思為_,從句5)可以看出表達(dá)方式_意思為比?;疃嚅L(zhǎng)時(shí)間 【思維拓展】 survival n.幸存;生存,survivor n幸存者,殘存物【即時(shí)運(yùn)用】 Mr. Green was the only _ (幸存者) who_ (在地震中幸存)He told us he_ (靠存活下來) a bottle of mineral water. Everyone said his_ (幸存) was a wonder2、design【課文原句】_譯文: 屋子的設(shè)計(jì)是當(dāng)時(shí)流行的極富藝術(shù)表現(xiàn)力的建筑式樣?!居^察思考】The building
5、is of poor design.The building is poor in design.We have to design a new timetableThis kind of bike is designed for children.The party is designed to bring the two writers together 【歸納用法】 (1)design.可為名詞,意為_作動(dòng)詞時(shí)意思是_be designed to do/for意思是_【思維拓展】by designon purpose 故意地 design.for.為設(shè)計(jì) 【即時(shí)運(yùn)用】 完成句
6、子The room _ (被設(shè)計(jì)用來) have big meetings.It was not an accident. Susan killed her husband _ (故意地)He _ a beautiful house _ (為設(shè)計(jì)了) us (2) fancy I just want a common sports coat-nothing fancy Fancy meeting you here! Fancy James winning the competition!Fancy a quick drink, Emma? 【歸納用法
7、】fancy可為形容詞,意為_,作動(dòng)詞時(shí)意思是_用法如下_fancy (sb.) doing 想象某人做(常用祈使句表示驚奇或震驚)。fancy sth. 想要、做【即時(shí)運(yùn)用】Both of them like _ (奇特的衣服).I don't _ (喜歡在雨中行走) because I may get wet. 3.decorate【課文原句】_這同樣是一件用黃金和珠寶裝飾制成的寶物。【觀察思考】John will decorate his house tomorrow.He decorated his room with pictures of all his favorite
8、sports figures.【歸納用法】Decorate可作_動(dòng)詞,直接接賓語(yǔ);用裝飾即用_.n._; adj._.墻上裝飾有幾幅畫。_4.belong to屬于;是的成員;是的一部分【課文原句】_普魯士下一任國(guó)王同樣是琥珀屋的擁有者,F(xiàn)rederick William 決定不保留琥珀屋?!居^察思考】The case doesnt belong to me.I dont know to which team he belongs.譯:這輛自行車是我的。( ) This bike is belonged to me.( ) This bike belongs to mebelong無(wú)_語(yǔ)態(tài);不
9、可用于進(jìn)行_時(shí)態(tài)。5. in return【課文原句】_作為報(bào)答,沙皇給了Frederick William 一隊(duì)他最好的士兵。in return for 作為對(duì)的報(bào)答,以答謝【觀察思考】You gave me your watch and in return I gave you my book.He bought her a gold watch in return for her help.【即時(shí)運(yùn)用】1)_1)我希望我能做些什么來報(bào)答你們。2)_2)我請(qǐng)他喝酒以感謝他的幫助。3)_3)我們能做些什么來報(bào)答他們所給予我們的種種幫助呢?6.serve as _琥珀屋作為一個(gè)大概四米長(zhǎng)的只為
10、重要訪客的小接待處。This empty room can serve as a guest room sometimes.This box will serve as a table.They serve as food for animals, and pollinate (授粉)plants.There was no one round to serve them.serve vt.& vi.(為)服務(wù);任(職);提供;端上vt.招待;(為)工作;對(duì)有用;向供應(yīng)vi.適合;服役;7. 1)consider vt. 考慮;認(rèn)為【課文原句】_琥珀屋被譽(yù)為是世界奇跡之一.【觀察思考】W
11、e are considering going to Canada.We consider this (to be) very important. Considering her age, she has done very well.【歸納用法】_考慮做某事_認(rèn)為;以為;覺得consider it+adj.+to do sth .認(rèn)為做某事是【思維拓展】consideration n. 考慮;關(guān)心considering prep. 考慮到;就而言take sth. into consideration 考慮(某事)【即時(shí)運(yùn)用】Charlie Chaplin is to be one of
12、the greatest actors in the world. A. Regarded B. believed C. thought D. considered (2)翻譯句子 你是否考慮過如何到達(dá)那里?_他會(huì)被認(rèn)為是個(gè)軟弱無(wú)能的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人。_2). wonder n.C 奇跡;奇觀;U驚奇,驚嘆 vt. 想知道;對(duì)感到好奇【觀察思考】Its a wonder that he seems to know nothing about it.No wonder that he didnt want to go.He looked at her in wonder.I wonder whether
13、you like her. We wonder that the little boy is a university student.It is a wonder (that) . 奇怪的是(It is)no/little/small wonder (that .) 難怪;并不奇怪8.remove【課文原句】_譯文:盡管如此,在納粹分子到達(dá)夏宮之前,俄國(guó)人只能把琥珀屋里的家具和小型藝術(shù)飾品搬走?!居^察思考】Will you remove your books from my desk? Please remove your shoes before entering the temple.
14、Mother asked the boy to remove the mud from his shoes .They have decided to remove to the South.?!練w納用法】【問題探究】你知道 remove和move的區(qū)別嗎?_【即時(shí)運(yùn)用】Will you please _ your handbag _ (從拿走) the seat? After retirement, the old couple _ (搬到) the countryside._(2) furniture【要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)航】furniture u (可移動(dòng)的)家具。例如:a piece of
15、 furniture/an article of furniture 一件家具This old Chinese square table is a very valuable piece of furniture.這張舊的中國(guó)八仙桌是一件很珍貴的家具。【即時(shí)運(yùn)用】a) 房間里只有一件家具 _(b) 他的父親給村民們買了很多家具_(dá)(c) 你能給我提供一些家具嗎? _(3) have / get sth. doneYoud better have/get your bicycle repaired.Now many people move into cities in order to have
16、their children better educated.He had/got his money stolen.3) Dont have the water running.4) I have a meeting to attend.5) I have a telegram to be sent out.6) Ill have Mary finish it.歸納:1)_ 使某人/某物一直做某事2) _ 有事要做 (主語(yǔ)自己做)3) _ 有事要做(讓別人做)4) _讓某人做某事 拓展:make/let sb. do sth get sb. to do sth9. There is no d
17、oubt that毫無(wú)疑問without doubt 毫無(wú)疑問地_毫無(wú)疑問他會(huì)回來的。10. worth adj.值得(做某事); 有(做某事)的價(jià)值 n.價(jià)值; 用處【觀察思考】The new car cost a lot of money, but its certainly worth it.The thieves stole one million pounds worth of jewellery. The film is worth seeing once again.be worth doing sth.值得(做某事);有(做某事)的價(jià)值be worth sth.用于“數(shù)量、持續(xù)時(shí)間等”的名詞之后,表示某物價(jià)值多少金額?!締栴}探究】你知道worth/
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