音標(biāo)發(fā)聲及字母組合關(guān)聯(lián)詞匯大全

1、-作者xxxx-日期xxxx音標(biāo)發(fā)聲及字母組合關(guān)聯(lián)詞匯大全【精品文檔】附：【英語國際音標(biāo)】發(fā)音表及分類即關(guān)聯(lián)詞匯 附一48個(gè)英語音標(biāo)（國際音標(biāo)）元 音單元音前元音i:ieæ中元音:后元音u:u: a:雙元音開合雙元音eiaiiuau集中雙元音ideerebear pear theiruFebruary輔 音爆破音清輔音ptk濁輔音bdg摩擦音清輔音fsh濁輔音vzð破擦音清輔音ttrts濁輔音ddrdz鼻音（濁輔音）mn舌則音（濁輔音）llook r半元音（濁輔音）wj附二：20個(gè)元音音標(biāo)發(fā)音圖解(自己配)暨口形及發(fā)音方法    &#

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3、160;                           四十八個(gè)音素發(fā)音圖解暨口形及發(fā)音方法 1 1 ./美式讀音符號(hào) /英式讀音符號(hào) /i/傳統(tǒng)式的國際音標(biāo)讀音符號(hào) 該音是個(gè)前元音，是字母i或y在重讀閉音中的讀音。它是個(gè)短元音，故發(fā)此音要短促而輕快。      發(fā)音要領(lǐng)的是：舌尖抵下齒，舌前

4、部抬高，舌兩側(cè)抵上齒兩側(cè)，口形偏平。 i:it if in sit six sitteen sixty fifteen fif th quickly ill big pig thin little dictionary comic film visit trip pick Italian pencil sister children picture English fridge chicken chopsticks dinner sing science scientist interesting thing him his cinema cousin swim swing hill anim

5、al strict delicious drink insect experiment favourite living-room kitchen fish finish milk kid with y:body funny family candy friendly baby library forty puppy thirty sunny windy rainy cloudy snowy dirty pretty any usually January February angry happy every heavy sorry 2 /i/美式讀音符號(hào)   /i:/英式

6、讀音符號(hào)       /i:/傳統(tǒng)式的國際音標(biāo)讀音符號(hào)前元音，是字母ea，ee，在單詞中的發(fā)音。此音是長元音，一定注音把音發(fā)足。其發(fā)音要領(lǐng):是發(fā)音時(shí)舌尖抵下齒，前舌盡量抬高、舌位高于/i/：口形扁平。ea:teacher clean eat sea cheap read speak season leaf leave please ee:green three free tree see keep street sweep feel week weekend thirteen e:he we she 3 /美式發(fā)音符號(hào)/e/英式發(fā)音符

7、號(hào)/e/傳統(tǒng)的國際音標(biāo)的讀音符號(hào)該音是個(gè)前元音，是字母e或ea在單詞中的發(fā)音。它是個(gè)短元音。發(fā)音時(shí)舌尖抵下齒，舌前部稍抬起，舌位比/i:/低；唇形中常，開口度比/i:/大。e:get hen pen egg bed red leg ten desk yellow eleven twelve secen seventeen seventy pretty help(ful) vegetable second next dress clever umbrella every any tell end then insect experiment left ferry ea:head bread br

8、eakfast sweater heavy health(y)4 ./美式讀音符號(hào)/英式讀音符號(hào)/傳統(tǒng)的國際音標(biāo)的讀音符號(hào)該音是個(gè)前元素，是字母a在重讀閉音節(jié)中的發(fā)音。/是短元音。發(fā)音時(shí)舌尖抵下齒；舌前部稍抬高，舌位比/e/更低；雙唇平伸，成扁平形。a:map bag bad hand cap cat at sad dad that has have had angry family January Maths apple pants Saturday sandwich salad rabbit animal carrot grandpa(father) grandma(mother) 5 /

9、美式讀音符號(hào)/英式讀音符號(hào)/傳統(tǒng)的國際音標(biāo)的讀音符號(hào)該音是個(gè)后元音，是字母組合ar的讀音，也是字母a在ss，st，th等字母前面的讀音。/是長元 。發(fā)音時(shí)口張大，舌身壓低并后縮，后舌稍隆起，舌尖不抵下齒。雙唇稍收?qǐng)A。ar:shark arm art car far star card chart farm park farther grandfather March garden cartoona:dance grandpa(ma) aunt fast pass past ask grass classroom classmate plant afternoon bathroom 1

10、 6. /美式讀音符號(hào) /英式讀音符號(hào) /傳統(tǒng)的國際音標(biāo)的讀音符號(hào)該音是個(gè)后元音，是字母o和u在單詞中的讀音。/是短元音。發(fā)音時(shí)舌尖和舌端兩側(cè)輕觸下齒，舌后部靠前部分稍抬起，唇形稍扁，開口度較大，與/相似。O:Monday come some sometimes monkey young love one everyone mother grandmother brother another won ton worry onion above wonderful front honeyu:subject Sunday sun sunny summer study mud fun funny m

11、ust us bus club duck under trunk butterfly uncl 7. /美式讀音符號(hào) /英式讀音符號(hào) /傳統(tǒng)的國際音標(biāo)的讀音符號(hào) 該音是個(gè)后元音，是字母or，al，oar，our或oor在單詞中的發(fā)音。它是長元音。        發(fā)音時(shí)舌后部抬得比/即美式/美式/高，雙唇收得更圓更小，并向前突出。 or:short forty fork horse more north sore bored boring story sport our:four fourth fourteen al:all

12、ball football basketball baseball tall wall hall mall call talk walk half small oar:soar board blackboard oor:door floor 8 ./美式讀音符號(hào)/英式讀音符號(hào)/傳統(tǒng)的國際音標(biāo)的讀音符號(hào)該音是個(gè)短元音，是字母o在重讀閉音節(jié)單詞中的讀音。發(fā)音時(shí)口張大，舌身盡量降低并后縮，雙唇稍稍收?qǐng)A。O: off on job hot clock sock robot doctor box long orange chopsyicks dollar Monday often comic probl

13、em dollar lot bottle forest join everybody stop hobby tomorrow borrow wrong lobster 9 /美式讀音符號(hào) /英式讀音符號(hào)/u/傳統(tǒng)的國際音標(biāo)的讀音符號(hào)該音是個(gè)后元素，是英語字母u，oo等在單詞中的發(fā)音。/u/是短元音。發(fā)音時(shí)舌后部抬起，舌身后縮，舌尖離開下齒。雙唇收?qǐng)A，稍突出。u:pull push put Februaryoo:foot football book look bookstore notebook cook woods good 10 /美式讀音符號(hào) /英式讀音符號(hào) /傳統(tǒng)式的國際音標(biāo)式的讀音符號(hào)

14、該音是個(gè)后元音，是字母oo或ou在單詞中的發(fā)音。它是長元音。發(fā)音時(shí)舌后部盡量抬起，舌位比/u/即美式讀音/英式讀音/高。雙唇收?qǐng)A并突出。oo:too tooth zoo school room cool food noon afternoon moon mooncakes kangaroo 1 11. /美式讀音符號(hào) /英式讀音符號(hào) /傳統(tǒng)的國際音標(biāo)的讀音符號(hào)讀音是個(gè)中元音，是字母組合er，ir，or和ur在單詞中的發(fā)音。/是長元音。    發(fā)音時(shí)舌中部比發(fā)/音時(shí)略高。雙唇扁平。er:her herself hers ir:bird dirtyor:workur:

15、Thuraday turn   1 12./美式讀音符號(hào) /英式讀音符號(hào) /傳統(tǒng)的國際音標(biāo)的讀音符號(hào)該音是個(gè)中元音，是字母a，e，o，u，er，or和ur在單詞中的讀音。/是讀短元音。     發(fā)音時(shí)舌身平放，舌中部略隆起，雙唇扁平。er:answer eraser worker tiger under winter answer better longer teacher water center never summer over meter father motherur:Saturdayor:doctor  

16、;                                      四十八個(gè)音素發(fā)音圖解暨口形及發(fā)音方法         

17、0;                              四十八個(gè)音素發(fā)音圖解暨口形及發(fā)音方法 1 1 ./美式讀音符號(hào) /英式讀音符號(hào) /i/傳統(tǒng)式的國際音標(biāo)讀音符號(hào) 該音是個(gè)前元音，是字母i或y在重讀閉音中的讀音。它是個(gè)短元音，故發(fā)此音要短促而輕快。    &

18、#160; 發(fā)音要領(lǐng)的是：舌尖抵下齒，舌前部抬高，舌兩側(cè)抵上齒兩側(cè)，口形偏平。 i:it if in sit six sitteen sixty fifteen fif th quickly ill big pig thin little dictionary comic film visit trip pick Italian pencil sister children picture English fridge chicken chopsticks dinner sing science scientist interesting thing him his cinema cousin

19、 swim swing hill animal strict delicious drink insect experiment favourite living-room kitchen fish finish milk kid with y:body funny family candy friendly baby library forty puppy thirty sunny windy rainy cloudy snowy dirty pretty any usually January February angry happy every heavy sorry 2 2 /i/美式

20、讀音符號(hào)   /i:/英式讀音符號(hào)       /i:/傳統(tǒng)式的國際音標(biāo)讀音符號(hào)前元音，是字母ea，ee，在單詞中的發(fā)音。此音是長元音，一定注音把音發(fā)足。其發(fā)音要領(lǐng):是發(fā)音時(shí)舌尖抵下齒，前舌盡量抬高、舌位高于/i/：口形扁平。ea:teacher clean eat sea cheap read speak season leaf leave please ee:green three free tree see keep street sweep feel week weekend thirteen e:he w

21、e she 3 /美式發(fā)音符號(hào)/e/英式發(fā)音符號(hào)/e/傳統(tǒng)的國際音標(biāo)的讀音符號(hào)該音是個(gè)前元音，是字母e或ea在單詞中的發(fā)音。它是個(gè)短元音。發(fā)音時(shí)舌尖抵下齒，舌前部稍抬起，舌位比/i:/低；唇形中常，開口度比/i:/大。e:get hen pen egg bed red leg ten desk yellow eleven twelve secen seventeen seventy pretty help(ful) vegetable second next dress clever umbrella every any tell end then insect experiment left

22、 ferry ea:head bread breakfast sweater heavy health(y)4 ./美式讀音符號(hào)/英式讀音符號(hào)/傳統(tǒng)的國際音標(biāo)的讀音符號(hào)該音是個(gè)前元素，是字母a在重讀閉音節(jié)中的發(fā)音。/是短元音。發(fā)音時(shí)舌尖抵下齒；舌前部稍抬高，舌位比/e/更低；雙唇平伸，成扁平形。a:map bag bad hand cap cat at sad dad that has have had angry family January Maths apple pants Saturday sandwich salad rabbit animal carrot grandpa(fath

23、er) grandma(mother) 5 /美式讀音符號(hào)/英式讀音符號(hào)/傳統(tǒng)的國際音標(biāo)的讀音符號(hào)該音是個(gè)后元音，是字母組合ar的讀音，也是字母a在ss，st，th等字母前面的讀音。/是長元 。發(fā)音時(shí)口張大，舌身壓低并后縮，后舌稍隆起，舌尖不抵下齒。雙唇稍收?qǐng)A。ar:shark arm art car far star card chart farm park farther grandfather March garden cartoona:dance grandpa(ma) aunt fast pass past ask grass classroom classmate plant af

24、ternoon bathroom 1 6. /美式讀音符號(hào) /英式讀音符號(hào) /傳統(tǒng)的國際音標(biāo)的讀音符號(hào)該音是個(gè)后元音，是字母o和u在單詞中的讀音。/是短元音。發(fā)音時(shí)舌尖和舌端兩側(cè)輕觸下齒，舌后部靠前部分稍抬起，唇形稍扁，開口度較大，與/相似。O:Monday come some sometimes monkey young love one everyone mother grandmother brother another won ton worry onion above wonderful front honeyu:subject Sunday sun sunny summe

25、r study mud fun funny must us bus club duck under trunk butterfly uncl 7. /美式讀音符號(hào) /英式讀音符號(hào) /傳統(tǒng)的國際音標(biāo)的讀音符號(hào) 該音是個(gè)后元音，是字母or，al，oar，our或oor在單詞中的發(fā)音。它是長元音。        發(fā)音時(shí)舌后部抬得比/即美式/美式/高，雙唇收得更圓更小，并向前突出。 or:short forty fork horse more north sore bored boring story sport our:four

26、fourth fourteen al:all ball football basketball baseball tall wall hall mall call talk walk half small oar:soar board blackboard oor:door floor e 8 ./美式讀音符號(hào)/英式讀音符號(hào)/傳統(tǒng)的國際音標(biāo)的讀音符號(hào)該音是個(gè)短元音，是字母o在重讀閉音節(jié)單詞中的讀音。發(fā)音時(shí)口張大，舌身盡量降低并后縮，雙唇稍稍收?qǐng)A。O: off on job hot clock sock robot doctor box long orange chopsyicks dollar

27、 Monday often comic problem dollar lot bottle forest join everybody stop hobby tomorrow borrow wrong lobster 9 /美式讀音符號(hào) /英式讀音符號(hào)/u/傳統(tǒng)的國際音標(biāo)的讀音符號(hào)該音是個(gè)后元素，是英語字母u，oo等在單詞中的發(fā)音。/u/是短元音。發(fā)音時(shí)舌后部抬起，舌身后縮，舌尖離開下齒。雙唇收?qǐng)A，稍突出。u:pull push put Februaryoo:foot football book look bookstore notebook cook woods good 10 /美式讀音符

28、號(hào) /英式讀音符號(hào) /傳統(tǒng)式的國際音標(biāo)式的讀音符號(hào)該音是個(gè)后元音，是字母oo或ou在單詞中的發(fā)音。它是長元音。發(fā)音時(shí)舌后部盡量抬起，舌位比/u/即美式讀音/英式讀音/高。雙唇收?qǐng)A并突出。oo:too tooth zoo school room cool food noon afternoon moon mooncakes kangaroo 1 11. /美式讀音符號(hào) /英式讀音符號(hào) /傳統(tǒng)的國際音標(biāo)的讀音符號(hào)讀音是個(gè)中元音，是字母組合er，ir，or和ur在單詞中的發(fā)音。/是長元音。    發(fā)音時(shí)舌中部比發(fā)/音時(shí)略高。雙唇扁平。er:her herself her

29、s ir:bird dirtyor:workur:Thuraday turn   1 12./美式讀音符號(hào) /英式讀音符號(hào) /傳統(tǒng)的國際音標(biāo)的讀音符號(hào)該音是個(gè)中元音，是字母a，e，o，u，er，or和ur在單詞中的讀音。/是讀短元音。     發(fā)音時(shí)舌身平放，舌中部略隆起，雙唇扁平。er:answer eraser worker tiger under winter answer better longer teacher water center never summer over meter father motherur:Sat

30、urday                            13 . /美式讀音符號(hào) /英式讀音符號(hào)/ei/傳統(tǒng)的國際音標(biāo)的讀音符號(hào)該音是個(gè)雙元音，是字母a在重讀開音節(jié)單詞中的讀音。先發(fā)/e/音，然后滑向/i/音。雙唇稍扁，口形從半開到合。a:crayon play rain rainy lake take cake able da

31、te train plain straight pay stay baby game tape plate fail face table 14./美式讀音符號(hào) /英式讀音符號(hào) /傳統(tǒng)的國際音標(biāo)的讀音符號(hào)該音是個(gè)雙元音，是字母o，oa在單詞中的讀音。它由元音/滑向后元音/u/即美音和英音的/，舌位由半低到高，口形由半開到小。注意將音發(fā)足。a:no nose phone sofa cold old go robot those snow snowy row low know nowoa:boat coat goat goal coach15./美式讀音符號(hào) /英式讀音符號(hào) /ai/傳統(tǒng)的國際音標(biāo)

32、讀音符號(hào)該音是個(gè)雙元音，是字母i或y, igh在單詞中的發(fā)音。/ai/為雙元音。先發(fā)/a/音，然后滑向/i/音。舌尖抵住下齒。發(fā)此音的關(guān)鍵是要把/a/音發(fā)足，注意從開到合的滑動(dòng)。I:tiger rice nice time mine sometimes knife climb climber excited exciting polite findy:my buy July fly butterfly igh:right light high 16./美式讀音符號(hào) /英式讀音符號(hào) /au/傳統(tǒng)的國際音標(biāo)的讀音符號(hào)該音是個(gè)雙元音，是字母ou和ow在單詞中的讀音。/au/或/由/a/滑向/u/。舌

33、位由低到高，口形由大到小。注意將音發(fā)足。 ou:mouth mouse mountain about count ow:bown cow flower 17./美式讀音符號(hào) /英式讀音符號(hào) /i/傳統(tǒng)的國際音標(biāo)的讀音符號(hào)該音是個(gè)雙元音，是字母oy和oi在單詞中的發(fā)音。發(fā)音時(shí)雙唇從圓到扁，口形從開到合。發(fā)好這個(gè)音的關(guān)鍵是首先要把后元音/a/發(fā)足，然后滑向/i/音。oy:boy toy 18./美式讀音符號(hào) /英式讀音 /i/傳統(tǒng)的國際音標(biāo)的讀音該音是個(gè)雙元音，是字母ear，ere，eer在單詞中的讀音。其發(fā)音要領(lǐng)是從/i/音滑向/音，美音則滑向/r/音。前面的/i/發(fā)得較清楚，后面的/或/r/較

34、弱。雙唇始終半開。此音一定要發(fā)足。ear:near ear hear fear ere:here 19./美式讀音符號(hào) /英式讀音符號(hào) /傳統(tǒng)的國際音標(biāo)的讀音符號(hào)該音是個(gè)雙元音，是字母are，air，ear在單詞中的讀音。其發(fā)音方法是從/e/音滑向/音。發(fā)間時(shí)舌端抵下齒，前舌略抬起，雙唇半開，此音中的/有似于/e/音，/音較輕。are:parent share air:air hairear:bear wear 20./美式讀音符號(hào) /英式讀音符號(hào) /u/傳統(tǒng)的國際音標(biāo)的讀音符號(hào)該音是個(gè)雙元音，是字母our，oor，ure在單詞中的讀音。發(fā)音時(shí)，嘴唇從收?qǐng)A到半開。發(fā)好這個(gè)音的關(guān)鍵是首先要把/u

35、/音發(fā)足，然后滑向/音。 our:tour tourist  輔音：1.p雙唇緊閉，然后快速張開，讓氣流沖出口腔，發(fā)出爆破音，但聲帶不振動(dòng)。p pig pick put people piano pear playground plate pull push pen pencil-box panda Potato puppy polite pretty problem policeman plane present please picture pass past parent pizza page postman postcard deep shop help sweep

36、 sleep type sleep sprin September soup spoon apple reporter2.b雙唇緊閉，然后快速張開，讓氣流沖出口腔，發(fā)出爆破音，但聲帶需振動(dòng)。b book bag big job bear but big boot bike back bread beefbreak blackboard blue basketball busy begin brown bring beautiful birthday because beside behind brother banana building bridge bathroom bedroom bor

37、ed brounce boughtnotebook table job baby club library subject 3.t舌尖抵上齒齦，憋住氣，然后突然彈開舌尖，讓氣流從口腔噴出，但聲帶不振動(dòng)。t tooth teacher tea table task tree two ten thirteen thirty twenty ton town twenty city tiger type Tuesday Saturday tomorrow taxi together meter tail take tape toy stand skirt light parent first spor

38、t about subject right visit short meet foot vegetable favourite cartoon helmit count hurt test robot fruit carrot present must pilot sister winter September cute bottle4.d舌尖抵上齒齦，憋住氣，然后彈開舌尖，讓氣流從口腔中噴出，但聲帶需振動(dòng)。d dog dig duck dad double door dull desk dose do dictionary postcard Monday Birthday study fri

39、end playground doctor 5.k舌后部抵住軟腭，憋住氣，然后突然間離開，將氣送出來，想咳嗽一樣，但聲帶不震動(dòng)。(發(fā)音字母k) cake keep king kite key clook cook book kitchen sky breakfast fork think trunk hiking quickly talk speak kangaroo make (發(fā)音字母c) card cream correct climb come account October traffic collect second Clean because cousin music uncle

40、 picture cute chopsticks(發(fā)音字母x) fox box oxygen x-ray (字母組合ch) school 6.舌后部抵住軟腭，憋住氣，然后突然間離開，將氣送出來，但聲帶需振動(dòng)。g grandpa girl green good goal goat grade game goal angry guess grass together Garden give glove grape August 7.f 1、下唇輕觸上齒, 氣流由唇齒間的縫隙中通過，引起摩擦, 發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶不震動(dòng), 這個(gè)音標(biāo)發(fā)音的關(guān)鍵就在于上齒要咬住下唇，否則發(fā)出的音一定是不準(zhǔn)確的.f:father

41、fat foot full fit fast food ferry factory funny feel fail fan fridge knife farmer fresh flower often fifty fifteen fork fat office family flowerforest wifegh:cough laugh rough physic photo phone 8.v上齒輕輕接觸下唇，然后吹氣，讓氣流從唇齒間通過，形成摩擦，但聲帶需振動(dòng)。v five very vent drive vary travel five twelve love have visit giv

42、e over November village live move river cover living room9.舌尖微微伸出，上下齒輕輕咬住舌尖，送氣，但聲帶不振動(dòng)。 thirty eighth forth tenth eleventh ninth Mouth month Thursday thin think thirsty healthy thank north breath10.ð上下齒輕輕咬住舌尖，送氣，但聲帶需振動(dòng)。 those these that this there father mother with the brother11.s雙唇微微張開，舌頭自然放松，

43、氣流從上下齒隙間送出，但聲帶不振動(dòng)。 s : small study bus yes must seventy Sunday Saturday second sofa spoon snowman sweet spring beside strict forest sunglasses season send classSeptember sweep salad bus song delicious answer see study swing insectsscience scientist street straight restaurant chess space stop fast sm

44、all supermarket postman slow subway secretary strong grass stuck sore sickstay soon pass guess last yesterday miss ce:rice face juice dance policeman ice cream bounce post office licence piece juice science space se:horse nurse house horse mouse 12z雙唇微微張開，舌頭自然放松，氣流從上下齒隙間送出，但聲帶需振動(dòng)。Z: zoo zero clothes

45、 klðz Se:please exercise whose those use Chinese Wednesday because S:easy visit always trousers 13 雙唇收?qǐng)A并稍微突出，舌尖接近上齒齦，送氣，聲帶不振動(dòng)。sh: bush sheep shoe ship fish she shy wash share shirt shark short14.雙唇收?qǐng)A并稍微突出，舌頭稍微上卷，舌尖接近上齒齦，送氣，但聲帶需振動(dòng)。 measureme(r) pleasure ple(r) leisure le(r) usually15 t雙唇略微張開突出，舌

46、尖抵住上齒齦，用力吐氣，聲帶不振動(dòng)。ch:chair chicken lunch change watch children chopsticks tu:nature picture 16d雙唇略微張開突出，舌尖抵住上齒齦，用力吐氣，但聲帶需振動(dòng)。j: jack job January July Junedg:fridge vegetable village Germany17.tr雙唇收?qǐng)A向前突出，舌尖上翹抵住上齒齦，采取伐r的姿勢(shì)，聲帶不振動(dòng)。tr tree truck train trousers try traffic travel trip train trunk18dr雙唇收?qǐng)A向前

47、突出，舌尖上翹抵住上齒齦，采取伐r的姿勢(shì)，但聲帶振動(dòng)。dr dress drink draw drive19ts舌尖先抵住上齒，堵住氣流，使氣流從舌尖和齒齦間送出，聲帶不振動(dòng)。ts students coats cats boats parents carrots pants sports lots20 dz舌尖先抵住上齒，堵住氣流，使氣流從舌尖和齒齦間送出。dz beds goods woods birds 21 m雙唇緊閉，舌頭平放，氣流從鼻腔送出，聲帶振動(dòng)。m mum man make moon morning move come comb climb mouth month farm animal Mouse mine mother match swim more small22 n雙唇微開，舌尖抵上齒齦，氣流從鼻孔里出來，聲帶振動(dòng)。n moon pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean want p